1
RESEARCH PROPOSAL
Building up a list of terms in British
political system for students at School of
Foreign Language in Hanoi University of
Science and Technology
Edited by
Nguyễn Thị Nga
Objectives:
Give the audience a sense of what the
Research is.
Make You want to read our paper
Get feedback on our work.
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Contents
Introduction
Literature review
Data analysis
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I. Introduction
Background of the research
Significance of the research
Objectives of the research
Scope of the research
Background of the
research
Base on the practice of learning translation
and interpretation in SOFL
Lack of studies and researches on the issue
of translating terms in politics.
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Significance of the
research
Providing knowledge of the British
political system
reading, translating & interpreting
political documents will be easier and
more precise.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE
RESEARCH
building up a list of terms relating to political
system of Britain
SCOPE OF THE
RESEARCH
British political system
political parties
pressure groups
the state : Parliament + monarchy + Prime
Minister + Cabinet + Supreme court.
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II. Literature Review
1. Term
2. British political system
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1. Term
Definition: a term is ‘any word or word – group
used to name a notion characteristic of some
special field of knowledge, industry or culture’.
(Arnold, I.V. 1973)
Example: Black Rod - a servant of the Queen
who takes part in the opening ceremony of the
British government
1.1 Features of a term
Term
Word
Structural view
A term may consist of more than 1 word
Semantic view
Only 1 meaning
May have more than
1 meaning
No contextual
meaning
Have contextual
meaning
No emotional
coloring
May have emotional
coloring
2. British political system
‘Components of the Political System’ (1969), the political system is ‘an
assembly of organizations and activities that connect together government,
politics, and public policy’
Political parties
The state
Pressure groups
(Giao trinh Duong loi Cach mang cua Dang Cong
San Viet Nam 2012)
2.1. Political parties
2.2. The state
Legislative branch: The
Parliament
The executive branch:
The Monarchy
The Prime Minister and
his Cabinet
The judicial branch
Legislative branch
Executive branch
The Monarchy
Prime Minister
Act as the Head of the State
Have the real power in the
Britain, dominant the executive
branch
The term ‘British monarchy’
include:
-The royal family
- Nobility
- Remarkable events
The Cabinet
- Consists of some Ministers
appointed by the PM
- The Cabinet is the place
where many important policies
come from.
Judicial branch
- Responsibilities: interpret the Constitution,
reviewing laws, and deciding cases.
- Judicial branch is headed by the UK Supreme
Court
- Names of courts in different areas are different.
Eg: Magistrates ‘ Court (England, Wales &
Northern Ireland) = Justice for Peace (Scotland)
II. Literature review
Pressure groups
Pressure groups
- Important part in the development of
political & social systems
Pressure groups = interest groups
lobby groups
protest groups
Pressure groups
Aims :
Protect or advance a shared interest
Influence government policy/
legislation
Examples: Trade union, CBI
Pressure groups
Classification :
Sectional
groups
Peak
Promotional
association
groups
“Fire
brigade”
groups
Episodic
groups
III. Methodology
1. Research method
- Description & analysis of the British political system
-Accurate meaning & Vietnamese equivalents for terms
=> Qualitative method
2. Data collection method
-printed books, online books, websites
3. Data analysis method
- content analysis
1
definition
2
examples
3
Revision
& check
4
interpretation
3
5
List of terms
Outline
Introduction
Literature review
Methodology
Data analysis
British judicial
branch
Is categorized into 3 sub- groups in
accordance with 3 parts:
- England and Wales
- Northern Ireland
- Scotland
Is organized systematically, from the
national to the grass-root level