Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Nông Cống 1 năm 2015

TRƯỜNG THPT NÔNG CỐNG I

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN I

TỔ TIẾNG ANH

NĂM HỌC: 2014-2015
MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP 12

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. borough

B. rough

C. sough

Question 2: A. schools

B. shares

C. attempts

D. tough
D. believes

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions.
Question 3: A. technology

B. economics

C. achievement

D. dependent

Question 4: A. necessary

B. endangered

C. humidity

D. incredible

Question 5: A. electronic

B. insurance

C. understand

D. expedition

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 6: The last person _____ will have to turn off the lights.
A. leaving

B. have left

C. to leave

D. left

Question 7: This shirt is ______ that one.
A. much far expensive than

B. a bit less expensive

C. as much expensive as

D. not nearly as expensive as

Question 8: My friend bought ___________ from a shop onTran Phu street.
A. a nice brown leather belt

B. a brown nice leather belt

C. a leather brown nice belt

D. a nice leather brown belt

Question 9: _________ does not circle around the earth was proven by Galileo.
A. That the rest of the universe

B. Since the rest of the universe

C. As the rest of the universe

D. The rest of the universe

Question 10: A: I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof.


B: _________ Family members can help each other a lot.
A. That's wrong.

B. I couldn't agree any more.

C. I don't agree.

D. It's not true.

Question 11: Ann: How well you are playing, Peter!

Peter: _________.

A. Say it again. I like to hear your words

B. Thank you too much

C. Many thanks, that's a nice compliment

D. I think so. I'm proud of myself

Question 12: The teacher as well as his students____________ at the school meeting yet.
A. not arriving

B. arrived

C. hasn’t arrived

D. haven’t arrived

Question 13: "Why wasn't your boyfriend at the party last night?"
- "He ______ the lecture at Shaw Hall. I know he very much wanted to hear the speaker."
A. was to attend

B. may have attended

C. should have attended

D. can have attended

Question 14: Giving up smoking is just one of the ways to ______ heart disease.
A. throw off

B. put off

C. push off

D. ward off

Question 15: For lunch, I always have something quick and easy: a sandwich, a salad, toast and the
__________.
A. same

B. similar

C. like

D. rest

Question 16: It is essential thatAlice __________ about his responsibilities in the meeting tomorrow.
A. must remind

B. will be reminded

C. will remind

D. be reminded

Question 17: The use of computers aids in teaching, __________ the role of teachers is still very
important.
A. because

B. although

C. yet

D. so that

Question 18: _____ that Marie was able to retire at the age of 50.
A. So successful was her business,

B. So was her successful business,

C. Her business was successful

D. So successful her business was,

Question 19: - “Can I carry these suitcases into the room for you?”
- “______”
A. Can you? That’s very kind.

B. You can’t, I think!

C. No, you can’t.

D. Yes, you can.


Question 20: My mother ______ me against staying late night after night to prepare for exams.
A. encouraged

B. warned

C. recommended

D. reprimanded

Question 21: She must have been sleepless last night. Otherwise, her eyes _______ so bloody now.
A. won’t look

B. looked

C. would’t look

D. wouldn’t have looked

Question 22: The foreign visitor group wanted to pay their last respect to ________ Mr Vo Nguyen Giap
used to live, so they waited hours to take the chance.
A. that he

B. him and which

C. the place where and him

D. him and the place where

Question 23: After we each had been assigned an installment part of the project, we came back to our
_______ section.
A. respective

B. respectively

C. respectful

D. irrespective

Question 24: He’s becoming so popular in the entertainment world that he has earned thousands of
dollars’ contracts. He’s worn a ______ vest nowadays when he goes out, like some VIP.
A. neo-bullet

B. bulletproof

C. anti-fire

D. fireproof

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 25: Deerlike figures made from willow shoots are the oldest evidence of human habitation in
theGrand Canyon.
A. clue

B. dispute

C. exhibit

D. proof

Question 26: He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking.
A. irritates me

B. frightens me

C. moves me

D. steers me

Question 27: I think we can safely say now that we have got our money back, we are home and dry.
A. have been successful

B. have not got wet

C. have got no water

D. have got home dry

Question 28: Roget's Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by
the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order.
A. restricted

B. as well as

C. unless

D. instead of

Question 29: Within a week on display at the exhibition , the painting was hailed as a masterpiece.
A. a down- to –earth work of art

B. an expensive work of art

C. an excellent work of art

D. a large worrk of art


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 30: The abilities to work hard, follow directions, and thinking independently are some of the
A

B

C

criteria for success in the workplace.
D
Question 31: The longest mountain range, the Mid-Atlantic Range, is not hardly visible because most of
A

B

C
it lies under the ocean.
D
Question 32: Establishing in 1984 for students who wanted to study art and music subjects, LaGuardia
A

B

was the first public school of its kind.
C

D

Question 33: All Vietnamese special schools are funded by money from government and/or
A

B

C

charity organizations.
D

Question 34: I think she will be suitable for the work because she has been working like a teacher for a
A

B

C

D

long time.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions
The United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF, was (35) _____ by the United Nations General
Assembly on December 11, 1946, to provide emergency Food and (36) _____ to children in 'countries
that had been devastated by World War II. In 1953, UNICEF became a permanent part of the United
Nations System and its name was shortened from the (37) _____ United Nations International Children's
Emergency Fund but it has continued to be known by the popular acronym based on this old name. (38)
_____ in New York City, UNICEF provides long-term humanitarian and developmental assistance to'
children and mother in developing countries. UNICEF is currently focused (39) _____ five primary


priorities: Child Survival and Development, Basic Education and Gender Equality, including girl's
education, Child protection from (40) _____, exploitation, and abuse, HIV/AIDS and children, and Policy
advocacy and partnerships for children's rights. Related areas of UNICEF action include early childhood
development, adolescence development and participation; life skills based education and child rights all
over the world.
A (41) _____ funded agency, UNICEF relies on contributions from governments and private (42) _____.
Its programs emphasize developing community-level services to promote the health and well-being of
children. Recently, UNICEF has begun partnerships with world-class athletes and teams to promote the

organization's work and to (43) _____ funds. UNICEF greeting cards are sold worldwide to support
efforts on behalf of children creating a better world where children are happy, healthy and live in dignity.
UNICEF selects suitable paintings for reproduction from contemporary artists. Total income to UNICEF
for 2006 was $2,781,000,000.
UNICEF was (44) _____ the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and Prince ofAsturias Award ofConcord in 2006.
UNICEF is present in 190 countries and territories around the world.
Question 35: A. taken off

B. set up

C. paid on

D. pushed back

Question 36: A. instrument

B. projects

C. work

D. healthcare

Question 37: A. original

B. ancestor

C. old

D. relatives

Question 38: A. Managed

B. Led

C. Headquartered

D. Committed

Question 39: A. at

B. with

C. on

D. in

Question 40: A. violence

B. fun

C. excitement

D. entertainment

Question 41: A. volunteer

B. volunteered

C. voluntary

D. voluntarily

Question 42: A. persons

B. patients

C. donors

D. victims

Question 43: A. rise

B. raise

C. lift

D. heighten

C. won

D. taken

Question 44: A. complimented B. awarded

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the question below.
The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and
moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas
are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of the countryside they
think of farmland, as well as open spaces. They imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges

or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley. Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a
network of public footpaths.
Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation. They spend their free time walking or
cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch. In summer people go to fruit farms and
pick strawberries and other fruit. Only a few people who live in the country work on farms. Many
commute to work in towns. Many others dream of living in the country, where they believe they would
have a better and healthier lifestyle.
The countryside faces many threats. Some are associated with modern farming practices, and the use of


chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife. Land is also needed for new houses. The green belt, an area of
land around many cities, is under increasing pressure. Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by
organizations trying to protect the countryside. Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the
building work.
America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in
states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live. In the New England states, such as Vermont
and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas. In Ohio,
Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or wheat reach to the horizon and there are
many miles between towns.
Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns. Life may be difficult for people who live in
the country. Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean
driving long distances. Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their
mail is left in a box. In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like
the safe, clean, attractive environment. But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can.
As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends. Some people go on camping or fishing
trips, others go hiking in national parks.
Question 45: We can see from the passage that in the countryside ofBritain _______
A. it is difficult to travel from one farm to another
B. only a few farms are publicly owned
C. none of the areas faces the sea

D. most beautiful areas are not well preserved
Question 46: The word “enclosed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______
A. surrounded

B. embraced

C. blocked

D. rotated

Question 47: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity of relaxation in the countryside
ofBritain?
A. Riding a bicycle

B. Going for a walk

C. Going swimming

D. Picking fruit

Question 48: What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Those who dream of living in the country

B. Those who go to the country for a picnic

C. Those who commute to work in towns

D. Those who go to fruit farms in summer

Question 49: Which of the following threatens the countryside inBritain?

A. Protests against the building work

B. Plants and wildlife

C. Modern farming practices

D. The green belt around cities

Question 50: The phrase “associated with” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______
A. separated from

B. supported by

C. related to

D. referred to

Question 51: According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT _______


A. the green belt is under pressure because of the need for land
B. the use of chemicals harms the environment of the countryside
C. camps are set up by protesters to stop the construction work
D. all organizations strongly oppose plans for road construction
Question 52: The phrase “reach to the horizon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______
A. are varied

B. are endless

C. are horizontal

D. are limited

Question 53: According to the passage, some Americans choose to live in the country because ______
A. their children enjoy country life
B. hospitals, schools and shops are conveniently located there
C. they enjoy the safe, clean, attractive environment there
D. life there may be easier for them
Question 54: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Both British and American people are thinking of moving to the countryside.
B. Towns in some Midwestern states in theUS are separated by long distances.
C. Many British people think of the country as a place of peace and relaxation.
D. The majority of American people live in cities and towns.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions.
Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around them.
Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person
talking, but not if they hear a bell or the sound of a rattle. At first, the sounds that an infant notices might
be only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By
the time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can
influence babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language
comprehension, babies can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate
new behavior, and so on, merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult
speech.
Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues. One
researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain sounds

into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
months old, they exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. They also exaggerate their
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation that
tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.
Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.
Question 55: Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak.
B. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language.
C. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways.
D. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language.
Question 56: According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?
A. They can remember them easily.

B. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word.

C. They understand the rhythm.

D. They enjoy the sound.

Question 57: The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when
talking to babies EXCEPT ______________.

A. speaking more loudly than normal

B. speaking with shorter sentences

C. giving all words equal emphasis

D. using meaningless sounds

Question 58: The word "diverse" is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. stimulating

B. divided

C. different

D. surrounding

Question 59: The word "They" refers to ______________.
A. mothers

B. investigators

C. words

D. babies

Question 60: Why does the author mention "a bell and a rattle"?
A. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like
B. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds
C. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds

D. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry
Question 61: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


B. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
C. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language
D. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language development
Question 62: The word "emphasize" is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. leave out

B. explain

C. repeat

D. stress

Question 63: What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?
A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds.
B. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions.
C. Babies begin to understand words in songs.
D. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults.
Question 64: The word "noted" is closest in meaning to______________.
A. requested

B. disagreed

C. observed

D. theorized

WRITING
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence
printed before it.
Question 65: I don’t play tennis as well as Hoa do.
Hoa ______________________________________________
Question 66: I last saw Peter when I was inThanhHoa City.
I haven’t seen ________________________________________
Question 67: Although she said that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
Despite _________________________________________
Question 68: Most people think Nigel is the best racing driver in the world.
Nigel is considered _____________________________________
Question 69: “ Unless I receive her letter tomorrow, I’ll phone her,” saidNam
Namsaid that if ______________________________________
Part II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the importance of family in your life and your
family rules.


Đáp án đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Nông Cống 1 năm 2015
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (8 điểm)
Câu số

Đáp án

Câu số

Đáp án

Câu số

Đáp án

1

A

23

A

45

B

2

C

24

B

46

A

3

B

25

D

47

C

4

A

26

A

48

A

5

B

27

A

49

C

6

C

28

D

50

C

7

D

29

C

51

D

8

A

30

B

52

B

9

A

31

B

53

C

10

B

32

A

54

D

11

C

33

C

55

C

12

C

34

D

56

D

13

B

35

B

57

C

14

D

36

D

58

C

15

C

37

A

59

A

16

D

38

C

60

C

17

C

39

C

61

D

18

A

40

A

62

D

19

A

41

D

63

A

20

B

42

C

64

C

21

C

43

B

22

D

44

B

PHẦN VIẾT (2 điểm)


I. (0,5 điểm)
Question 65: You play tennis better than I do.
Question 66: I haven’t seen Peter since I was inThanhHoaCity
Question 67: Despite her saying that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
Hoặc Despite the fact that she said that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
Question 68: Nigel is considered to be the the best racing driver in the world.
Question 69:Nam said that if he didn’t receive her letter the next day/ the following day/ the day after, he
would phone her.

II. (1,5 điểm)
Mô tả tiêu chí đánh giá
1.

Bố cục

Điểm tối đa
0,04

o Câu đề dẫn chủ đề mạch lạc
o Bố cục hợp lí rõ ràng phù hợp yêu cầu của đề bài
o Bố cục uyển chuyển từ mở bài đến kết luận
2.

Phát triển ý

0,25

o Phát triển ý có trình tự logic
o Có dẫn chứng, ví dụ, … đủ để bảo vệ ý kiến của mình
3.

Sử dụng ngôn từ

0,30

o Sử dụng ngôn từ phù hợp nội dung
o Sử dụng ngôn từ đúng văn phong/ thể loại
o Sử dụng từ nối các ý cho bài viết uyển chuyển
4.

Nội dung

0,30

o Đủ thuyết phục người đọc
o Đủ dẫn chứng, ví dụ, lập luận
o Độ dài: Số từ không nhiều hơn hoặc ít hơn so với quy định 5%
5.

Ngữ pháp, dấu câu, và chính tả:
o Sử dụng đúng dấu câu

0,25


o Chính tả: Viết đúng chính tả
- Lỗi chính tả gây hiểu nhầm/ sai lệch ý sẽ bị tính một lỗi (trừ 1% điểm của bài
viết)
- Cùng một lỗi chính tả lặp lại chỉ tính là một lỗi
o Sử dụng đúng thời, thể, cấu trúc câu đúng ngữ pháp. (Lỗi ngữ pháp gây hiểu
nhầm/ sai lệch ý sẽ bị trừ 1% điểm bài viết.)
Tổng

1,5