Tải bản đầy đủ (.pdf) (64 trang)

Delta BCSkills socialising

Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (36.31 MB, 64 trang )

._i§

VfftC,

'' Dl\,.

ıJı iuı ıg

,,

"ğııa-ğ

6ul)

p!^p0

6u !SllP!] oS
e|ld aSlnOl PU€ a/v\Ol UESnS

sJo}!pa salJas

slıils uoı}E)lunuuo3 ssaulsnE

Vll]G


DELI\ Publishing
Quince Cottage
Htıe [-arre
Peasla]ie


Surrel,GU5 9SW
England

e DH-TA Publishing 2005
All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or
transmission of this publication may be made
without written permission from the publishers
or in accordance with the provisions of the
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1 9 8 8,
or under the terms of any licence perııitting
copying issued by the Copyright Licensing
Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road,
London WlP 9}IE.
PHOTOCOPIABLE
Pages 46-52 may be photocopied for
use in class but may not be soid or
distributed separately or included in any
other publication for sale or distribution.
|'irsı published 20O

5

Critically read by Sarah Baldy-Kühnapfel
Edited by Catriona Watson-Brown
Designed by Caroline Johnston

Illustration by Phill Burrows
Cover design by Peter Bushell
Picture research by Suzanne Williams
Printed by Halstan and Co., Amersham, Bucks

Photo acknowledgments

Alamy/ront couerlImageState/Pictor International,
p 8tr (Chris Fredriksson), 8cl (acestock); Getty Images
pp Sbr (Thomas Barwick), 14 (Tobias Prasse),
2O (Christopher Bissell), 2 9 (Mel Yates), 32 (|uan
Silva), 3 3l (altrendo images); Punchstoclı Roy alty-t'ree
pp Btl (Photodisc Red/Andersen Ross), 8cr (Digital
Vision/Flying ColouIs Ltd), 9 (PhotoAlto/Eric Audras),
l5 (BananaStock), 21 (image100), 26 (PhotoAlto/Teo
Lannie), 33r (Stockbyte Platinum), 40 (Dynamic
Graphics Group / Creatas), 41 (Brand X Pictures/ER
Productions); Topfoto p 8bl (Novosti)

Photo editing: Pictureresearch.co.uk

ISBN 1-900783-94-0


Es

sı(a1 Ja/v\sup puu

sldlı)su€4

tuplel-a/\pa-l :9 }!un

0v

sa)Jnosau


9v

s}uaıuatueııı tuple1

tululeya}uf :, }!un

9ı,

:s }!un

ı,t

yodde.ı tu;pllng

uo!}PsJa^uo) tu;4e1 :z }!un

?l

}!un

0ı,

8

9

:€

uoı}psJoıuo) B tuıuado : ı }!un

;eu.ınoI

tuıu;ee1

uo!})nPoJ}uı

v

slsı(leuu spaoN

s

s}ue}uo)


Introduction
Cotıımunicatioıı Skills is a ner,ıı series ivhi;lı ,.j:: .: -ı-.:ı]];]-_:]]_|ı j
approach to develop key communication and laırglıage .ki__s es.::::_ı_ : - : cı1, international business environment. The series is desigııe.i 1ır ]:a::ıe:s .ıl b,ıs_iı.,s:
English at pı:e-intermediatc and intermediate level. eit}-ıer pre-serr-ice cır iıı-sı,rı,ıcç,. aııd it
can be used either in the classroom or for self-stı-ıdı:
DF|I,TA Brısjııess

Fcatures of the series include:

ı

Individua.l Needs analysis and

a
o

o

Awareness-raising

journal

Learning o Helpliıl

activities

Extensive personalized exercises
Tips for effective performance in

busincss

sı_rggesticıns lor laırguage stı-rd1,

l

Regular language reference and rer-ieiı,

ı
ı

sections
Photocopiable resourccs
An integrated audio CD
Full transcripts and answer keys

o


Socialisiırg aims to develop thc skills and language needed to cope effectively in English in
a range of typical social situations that business people might encountcr. using a r,arietlı
of means of communication. There are six core units, each containing:
o Context to raise awareness of the skills and issues (including cu]tural aspects
involved in the varirıus activities of socialising, and to introduce clifferent strategies lbr
developing these skills
a Presentation and Practice - of core language (vocabulary, functional plrrases and
)

ı
ı
o
o

pronunciation) linked to thesc skills
Tips (cultural or language reiatcd) on how to be more effective in socia] sitı-ıations
Consolidation - to allow learners to apply what they have learned to their orvn rt,ork
situation
Reference - useful phrases and vocabulary related to each unit
Review - study suggestions and further practice (ideai for homer,r,ork/self-studlz)

The book also contains:

ı

Needs analysis. This encourages you to consider what you need 1o focı-ıs on in order
to get the most out of the book and your learning.

ı


Learning journal. This provides the opportunity

a
a
a
ğ-{oını üeı

u§e tl,ıl§

hooiç

to reflect and personalize rt hat you
have studied in thc book.
Resources section. This provides additional matcrial such as photocopiable
liamer,r.orks and cards.
Answer key. This is designed to enable you to work either alone or with a teacher.
Transcripts. These detail the content of the accompanying CD.

Step

l

by
working through the Needs analysis
(page 5). This will help you to:
ı think about ytıur strcngths and
It is recommended that you start

ı

o
I

Step 2
You should then familiarize yoursclf with
the

Learning journal (page

6), to which

you are asked to ref'er at the end of cvcry

core unit.
weaknesses in socialising in English;
identify and prioritize your immediate Step 3
and future needs lbr socialising;
You should worlr through thc units in the
determine the order in which you work orcler they 1'eel most appropriate to vour
needs and interests.
through the core units of this book.

hope you enjoy using this book.

>,(ğ
David l(ing

Author

ığ.boı.ıt tİıe


aııthor

lntroduction

David l(ing has extensive gcneral and Business Eııgiis}: ;:.i:i:_]:. a]]: :..:.h.r traiııiııg
experience. He has rvrilten aııd edilcd il raJ]gc ıı1 1,::::' ,..-.' ::-......,:,.. j... -:]JL]agclcarning materials.


tr
dcı1

sıs{|eu€

spaaN

,l
ınod

srr

po]sll no{ euo

aL{1 Ll1I./r\

pLte 9 se8ed uo IEuJno[8uıuıee1 eq] ]ır >IooI dlııolıd
8uılıels - sJlun aq1 q8no"ıq] 8uı>l,ıoı,t ]JEJs no;( a-Io]cg

9


!

r
2
T

l
EaJP sn)oJ pue Jaqlunu }lun

ı§l.ıol,ı;

,noı( oı aıuul.ıodıu! }soı.u
Jo {|ıuaJJn) s! l,{)!ı{,1^
.ro'1sa4eaıı aJE no{ 1aa; noı( t{)lıl/tl u! €aJp aqı Jo s(uJaı u1 - noı( .ıo; ,§l,ıol.ıd
,paau ı(l1ea.ı noı(
Jo JapJo u1 q3no,ıq1 »|Jo^^ o} pua}u! nor( sl;un eı,|} u/t^op aıoN
s|ı!4s asoı,|} 8ulıo.ıdı"u; uo sn)oJ oı noı(
ı|!/y\ Je}}aq op p|no) noı( 1eqıı
^^oııE
,do;eıaP ol paau
PuE ı|a/v\ op ,(pea.ıle noı( 1eqıı;o ssauaJP^,\P .ınor( 3uldolaıe6
nor( see.ıe q)!q/ı^ }noqe luıt{} pu€ 9- ı sl!un ;o 3uluul8aq aı{} ıE saıJeı,uLuns
aqı qSno,ıqı )oo-1 ,EaJp ıuaJaJJlp E uo sasn)oJ ıooq slqı Jo 1!un ı{fp:I z

tr
tr
tr

le a
ul a


sulEe] >IJoi!\

]e a

s]uoAe 1eııos7saılıed >IJo^\

s3uılaatu ]EuJa]uI

E

s"ıcılddns sıeulıed 1ca[oıd san3ea1loı SluellJ -

tr
tr
tr

:3uılısıı ueq.\\ o

tr
tr
tr
tr

sıaıTddns

sıaulır:d 1ca[oıd

sıaıTddns a
sıaul.ıed 1ca[oıd o

oIII JoJ 8uı>lıo,r,r eJu oq^A

eldoad o

tr

tr
tr

-

san3ea1loı
S}ueJIJ
:3uıruoıla^,ın

1.]

tr
tr

ueqm a

,.1nlrorse lpuolsseJo.rd 3uılaauı ueq^\

a

s3rıılaaru ssaulsnq JaTE a
SJIEJ

İ


epeJl

SeJueJeJLIoJ

:qsl] 3ug uı eldoad q]l.,\r\ esIIIrIJos pLIp ]eau

tr
tr
tr

se]plJosse pue sıa3eueru

lE a
Je a
]V

T 'üIJo^t

snlels-q3ıq

ı

san8ea1loı o
S]ueIIJ a

:qlpı 8ulslplJos pue 3uılaaui uaqı,r qsıPug
,no,( .ıo; anJ} aJp q)ıq/,^

^^o|aq


>1eads o1

şulod

paeu I

,>IJo^\

aqü (/1)

4)!t

]V
l

/,suoIJl]nJIs esor{l

uı aıe nod

>1ulq1

nod op e^I]JaJJe /uoq pue

'>IJo^A ]I]



.11asınod puIJ


nod op suolJr]n]Is

,sseulsnq ıo; qsq8ug u] q]I^[ esIII?IJos ol paau nod oqıı
]sJu JeplsuoJ
]elJos ]ı?I{M
cıdo1 eqı 3ulqJeoJdde uaq,u saılııoı.ıd;ınoı( aıe 1eq1,1 ;nod ]noqe ]eq^\ 'oS

;8uıslleııos ;o

,uol]ounJ Sseulsnq e

uo puedep ueJ ]Eap
le {es o] 3ulq1 1q3lı aq] 3upıou1 rıo.ro 1son3 E aluoclam e./tA |{oı\A
^r\ot{
sseulsnq u Jo ssoJ]ns aqJ ,ssJulsnq 3uıop uı 1.red ıoferu e ,,ield 8uısııel)os Jo sJIlI^I]Je aq]
's]q] Jo esneJeg ,Jaq]o qJlra Q]Iıııı ucı ]a3 e.{i\ ıtoq puu eldoad 1noqe ,{1ııeuıi.rd sr sseuısng

sls{ıPuP sPaaN


Learning İournal
DU rİng

the

COu

rSe

As you work through each unit, make a note of useful phrases and vocabu]a_r}, }-ou

might use in real life. An example is given, but what you note down wi]l depend on your
own learning pattern.
Example

Unit:1
Useful languageı
You must be (Marcella).
You're based ln ..,,aren'tyou?
5ounds interesting
Useful tips:
Repeat a new name and use it in my
conversation.

Your Learning journal

tr

Learningjournal

Unit:1
Useful language:

Unit:.2
Useful language:

Useful tips:

Useful tips:

Unit:3

Useful language:

UniE 4
Useful language:

Useful tips:

Useful tips:

Unit:5
Useful language:

Unit:6

Useful tips:

Useful tips:

Useful language;


E
JeJeJ

|tuınol 8ulu,ıea]

pue no.{

isalou Jnod o1 8uıppe de»1 pue 'o] peeu nod.ıeıauaq,r,t ]I o1 >Iceq
'esJnoJ E JaTE pue 8uıınp pasn eq o1 pau3ısep sI {ooq sIrIJ


q1]^[ 1ı dee4 os

:o}

pue}ul I 'JeDeq slql op oJ

:ol paeu J

:EaİE snJoİ
:l!un

ıauuold ınotr

,(eUnr) uol)sJ66ns ,(pn15 aql ul sP >|loM
uol}Puo}uI JJIlynJ oP llü.M PuP, )sl]j)x] e]l}]eld uI sP sIlü>|s uoı;Pı:unuo;d
Pue uol]Puo}ui',{cu dolanap oJ PaJu osle ; ,(ery;o Pu) Aq - ç7 pue
sas]]lex]) a]l}]ejd 2+!uA uı se saseıqd

lry,,,.ffİiKffffi#:i],:'#;;

L

§uısn s.ıauyed pa oıd !}ıru
J

sdı

q


,uoı}pf ıuntı.-ı L|o)
)o supJLu "]no se qsıl6u3

suo,+el rr'6r,r1,

o* rn,lJrg,

u ı e}u

ı

p.!

ıllıı:İ

yoddeı 6uıplıng :EaJe snJod

,:ıFIn
a1dıuaxg
,^\oleq euo eq}

aıf

o1

q[

,nod dlaq o1 uenı3 sı eldruexa

op


uy

>IJo^\aIIIE4 e 8uısn eldruexa JoJ 'sllpls ınod 8uldole^ep uo sa]ou elery
iseuI]pEap cpsIIeeJ ;1as.rnod
,eceldlJom arll uI peuJeal eıeq nod
1eq,ın asılce.rd 1ıı,r
]eql eloş
nod sasrc.raxa uolslıaJ/uollepllosuoc qclq^^ ,3,a 'qluls ,ınod dolaıep

p;dlaq

no.,( a,roq Jo
o}


sI ]I

11ı^\

enuuuoc 11iı,r nod
aplcap ppoqs nod '1ıun qcee paleldruo, a^Eq no,{ ıeşy ,>1;ıoaı
^\oq
spJe^\JaTe puğ esJnoc.ınod 8uıınp q]oq '8ulu.rea1 .ınod eJEpllosuoc o1 1uelıodrıı sı 11

asJno) eq} leryşr


Opening a conversation
THlS UNlT LOOKS AT:

l introducing yourself and other people and starting a conversation
l talking about jobs, products and companies

Çorltext

l
I

welcoming people
checking and clarifying what people say

l

ln what situations might you have to use English to introduce yourself and
your company?

When meeting new people and starting a conversation in English, what do
you find most difficult?
a I(nowing the correct language to use
a I(nowing how to greet someone suitably: rtıhcther to sIıake haı:is.

i,.,",-,

er. iıaııpe

business cards. etc.

ı

l(nor,r,ing how to addrcss them after the introc]ucticııı. l'iır


cr;.ı:ı:-.

_-,,

. :>, ]-..1]ıı. or

Surname

ı

I(nowing wha1 to say to make the other pcrsoll fct-l ctlıll-,.,l_,,_^
eaSe.

a Understaııding what thc other person savs
a Responding

E

l

Openingaconversation

to thc other person in the

rigiıt

ıı,a1

..


: _.. ]].]]: ]]J: at


W

uoı}EsJaıuo) e 8uluadg

1

tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr

pue 3uı4ıaq) Jo

s/fu^/\

aalu JoJ leq] leedal nod

a]l SI ()t

plnoJ


auIE8e ]Pq] SE^l lEll]u .{JJOS
,]eü{]

6
tJ

ldes nod plp ", l
,{JloS
ta8 e}lnb ],uplp l
9
],ueJE ' ", s
ano,{

aduPdtuoJ qJlrl,\4, ", uIo4 aJ no^ b
i

uopJl]d

C

,euIPu Jnod qJ]e3
],uplp J dJJoS T
aule8e 1eq1 des no,( plno3 I

,uo!}PsJa^uo) aı,|ı u! JPaı{ no{ q)lı{,t\ 3ulıll.ıelı
3ulııo11o; aq} Jo ,(ue 1ı11 pue ulu8e uaıs!,l , , ,

ǧ 2


1ıo3

8uqoo1

no.ı{

8uıAtııolı puo Bul4ıaqa

l

3uıq1 Jo uos ]eq1,1

,1no
slq] pue ", 9
1q8no.ıq 1snI nod aJe^tlJos
^\au
,u,ııop 3uılla3 s,arueu,rno1
ç
(]] ],USl 'UIOüPIJOIö^ UI PeSEq a-I,nO^ i!\OU>l I h

l
|l

T

uoı+DsJz^uo?

or,uado ıno6 u! l!
29n puD 1ı 1oada,ı


dı]p eq] 3uızıue3.ıo o1 o1qısuodseJ s,oq^\ ", €
", ]-IE^\e]S esı1 on8eoloı dru sı aJeq pue ", eıroH uEaS III,J
,uasJepad
IIJuOH ", uesJepadPf

]ıı

sl au,lDu
".;

D

o+

zzıJoujzul

6oıvı poo6

V dıt

T

s,}l

q)Ea })oJJoı pue ule8e ua}s!-l ,uoı}EsJoıuof, eql

,a>1e}s!Ltı

1o


tuıuado oq} ıuo4 s}f,EJlxa

Jo q)Ea u! eıE}s!ı,u auo s!

asau1ı

,uıalsds ıadııaıl;ı
,,ıafinq
,

)Jl)t|11..[0S 1

ı

>IceqJ oJ aLuDu

S

uot:}

1

aJaql u,,

.ıalsnJ'e ıo3 8uqoo1 sI Jeulo:}snJ

1

,ıaauıOtıa ilı, sE s>]JoA\


d.nı1ıııın[

,eJo.Jeq srualsdspcods
]noqe
,eJo.Jeq

{1]caııoı pJEaL[ seq eqs

a

uaql

p,ıLldül lruL1

l

p JD J

L

l

1

§,*r§

eqJ

tJ


!

Jalilo]snJ eqJ

|LüpDLl / p JwIl

aLuDıl s,-ıaulo;stlJ aı11
aü\ID

l

Jauo]sn] eqJ

ıdlo sacnpo"ıd srua1sdspaeds 9

p-OJaLl 1,LıpDLl

nlos Qd lo

s,{iuııdttıo:ı all] l

,pJEJ sseulsnq SIq

'lJLUolSnJ Jql ol ltlrJ.s

llDq

eSIr

I b


sıeadaı esl1


J,usaop 7 saıı, "ıeuolsnJ aqJ Z
l,s,J / lı§rl SJJ,iDarlJlll tt],Jç I

ll

2|}ı+ qo|

ouD autDu 11n}

t;"+;;;
""r],io

sJ,),llro.ü lltI

,sJory\suE
})eJJo) aı{ı au!ıJapun,{uedı,uoı Jeqloup tuo4 JaLuo}snf,
uo!}EsJaıuoı e 8ulyels ueas pup Es!-l ot uaıs!-l |,! |LJ

1elluelod E

,I

ııaql VllM

hı,oalc aldoad


rrnpor+u1

dıl

suo|ı)nPoJ}u,

q}!/t^

,€ JeJsI]uıcJIoLIJ pe1leJ 'a8ue;ı
^\au

1ınpoıd

s,{ur]druoJ oq] e]ouro.rd o1 qıune1

1ınpoıd

E

lE eJE daq;,1o1sı"ıg ur peseq

'sruals.{spaedö^ pal]EJ
>IJO^\ e^r\OH

duedtuoc )In e JoJ

UeOS PUE Ue^\e]S eSIT


Storting conyersotion,


4n

1,2 Here are some more examples of opening conversations.
Listen and complete each response.

1r

Hello, I'm Mr Cheng from Shanghai.

+ Good morning, we've

r
2r

r-ıiten

,

pretty well already.

Yes, I feel we
I

but it's grea1 to meet y6ç

don't believe we've

+ I'mJill Anderson, Chief Buyer for Mayfleld Productions. And you are
r Paola Cilento. from Gianni e Donna, Milan.

+ Sorry, l

r

your first

We've heard so many good things about you.

a real pleasure to be here.

Good morning, Mr Nakita. I'm delighted you could come.
Michael Evans.

+ How

5r

Paola.

to meet you.

I'm so glad

+ It's

4r

do you do ... and what's your role in the project?

I'm terribly sorry, I'm sure we 've met before, but


+ I(ate Price from Watership Publishing. We met

r
Pı'açüİçe l

ı

Yes, Paola, Paola Cilento.

+ Very pleased



name

...

at last year's conference in Madrid.

Of course, nice to see you again.

Put these words into the correct order to make complete sentences.

1

2
3
4
5

6
7
8
9

Hello, / pleased to / }ill Davis / meet you. / my name 's / and I'm really
Guy Cartier,

/

This is / Paris office. / in our / who works

our / introduce

/

Jean Paul Lemond, / Sales Manager. / Let me

you represent? / do / How do / What company / you do?

can't quite

/

I'm sure / before,

l

place you. / we've met / but I


welcomc / I'd / you / like to / here today.
ıiııhtrt / I didn't / you said. / quite catch / Sorr1..

you could / so pleased / I'm / come.
for me? / but / Sorry, / repeat that / could you

1O you.

/ so pleased / to have /

I'm / finally met

2 Add

a negative tag to the end of these sentences to make them into
questions.

Example You're rcpresenting Clayman Jnc, a ren t Yo_u

l

Your company is based in Toulouse

2
3
4

You work with Michael Freeman,

5


6
7
8

m

l

?

,

You've got a copy of our brochure,
You're updating your product line,
I

believe you've already met Teresa

Bellisario,

You came to the conference last year,
She works in the Milan oflice,

I'm sure you'd lilre a coffee,

Openingaconversation

?



§

uo!ı€sJaıuo)

e

3uıuadg

1

rlNn SlHt No S]loN ])Vl^ CNV lVNEno[ 3NlNEV:l Eno^

,(1ıua.ıag;p op nor( pınorv\ tEtl/v\ ,}ua^\ }! ,y\oq }noqp

,seapı .ınoı( 1no ıLı1
'aıu11

1s.ı11

o_L

NEılMoN

ç

ıatuı} lxau
)u!ı{ı'spJE/tJaıJV

eqt JoJ euoaLuos ıaatu }xau nor(


uaqltr

6

,slınpo.ıd s}! pue r(uBdı,uoı .ınoı(

'qo[ .ınor( aqıJ)sap o} pue !1as.ınoı( af,npoJıu! o1 a.ıeda.ı4 ,ı,{)unp| 1ınpo.ıd .ıo
a)uaJaJuoı tle1 ape.ı1 e 1e ı(uedıuoı .ıno{ 3ulıuasa.ıda,ı a.ıe nor( ıeqı aulSeı"u1

ialdoad ııau 3u;laaı,u uaqıı
ınldlaq aq SPJE) 8uı8ueqıxa uP)
;r(lınle.ıeı spJEf, ssaulsnq auıtuExa
^^oH
ı(l1eı,u.ıou aldoad oG ıpJp) ssauısnq Jno{ uo s! uo!}Eı,uJoJu! }EqAA
ıaJn}ınf, ssaulsnq .ıno,( u1 spJE) ssaulsnq 3ul8ueqıxa s! }uElJodu1 ııo11

uaqıır ı(es plnoı nor(

}pq^^

,suo!tun}!s ssaulsnq asoı|t uı auoaluos 3ullaau
asıı)EJd .uoıl)es se)Jnosau aqı Jo gy eBed ıp {oo-1

------,8tıol3uo;1 uı {elap
uoLis E ıo31daıxo'slupq]'auu'sa1 v
i--op
;{auınot poo8 e a,req nod pıq 1op no.,{ op nıoH + İ
v İ_ _________j


1

ı Lİüı!şğpıı{ı§uÖ3

9

|

İ

1opnodop/^oH

aldıııuxg

,anSolu;p }Joqs E dn eleıu lauı,ıed e qı!/tl 8u;l,ıoın a.r,no;( .uol1sanb
11
Jo a)ua}uas e uı (s)p.ıoı* aı{ı asn pue pJE) qıea dn 4)ld ,aıqe} aql uo u/v\op
aıe1 alıd E uı ı.!aı.|} }nd ,uoıı)as sa)Jnosou aı{ı Jo 97 ated uo spJef aq} asn s

,uaqı lpada,ı puu (sl.ıed
.ıalluı,us) .s)unı{), otu! urr\op uaıoJq sasu.ıqd aules aı|} o} ua}s!-l b.ı

Çp ,

depo1 a;ıaq nod aruoılaır o]

a>I[

p,I


9

,1aru dleug eı,aı,r paseald dleeı ru,1
ç
,eluoJ pinoJ nod peP os ILIıI
t

,aıueu

"ınod

qJleJ },upıp

1

d"ı"ıo5

;op nod op
,nod

^AoH

paseeld

1aeuı o}

,spJo/ı\;o syed Jo spJo/y\ passaJ}sun aqı ,(ps a,vı ı(;4ıınb /y\oq a)!}oN
ulpu aqı eu!ıJapun pue sSullea.ı8 asaqı oı ua}s!-l ["ı

,sassaJ}s


Çp

E

Z
T




Refeı"ence

Useful phroses

Yocabulary

lntroductions

Tolkjng about people

I'm

/

This is

buyer

...


How do you do?

chief buyer

Pleased/Delighted/Nice/Glad to meet

colleague

you.

customer

Let me introduce ...

engineer

You must be

sales manager

Che cki n g

a

...

nd

cl


o

rifyi ng

Tolking obout your compony

Could you say that again?

to be based

Sorry, I didn't catch your name.

corporate training

Pardon?

office furniture

You're from... which company?
Sorry, I didn't quite get that.

software

*

Sorry, (Peterson), did you say?
Sorry, what was that again?

in


*

Could you repeat that for me?

Tolking obout your product
concept
delay
draft

initial
to bring out
to come out

to get around
to speed up

turnaround

*

informa]

Studysuggestion Build

up a bank of commonly used verb + preposition patterns.You can record these
with a definition and an example:

ı


by verb

to get

ı

to get oround = to sqreod:Your nome's getting oround.
to get by = to suryiye; We got by with very little extra expenditure lost month.
by preposition

out
to bring out = to produce something new:Toyoto hove just brought out o new electric cor.
to come out = to be lounched:Toyoto's new cor is coming out in the spring.

E

l

Openingaconversation


tr

uo!}€sJaıuo)e3uıuad6

1

,ı)aı{) pue ualsı1 5,:
,ıeed


1se1 JIeJ

Q

Fz

epeJ] plJper{ eq] ]e ]oru aı,r aqde1 JJ,!\ JAeH +

,nod aceld elınb
1,ueı ] ]nq 'aJoJaq ]etu aı,e^\ eJns uI,I V
,aJolu alu
1a1 ;nod aJE 'qo +
,ıead
1xau edoıng uJa]sEE o1uı puedxe o1 8uıdoq aı,a41 V
nod 1aeru o1 pasee]d ,1q3ı"ı s,leq1 'sa1 +
,}sEI

1E

,ruıqceof eq
a}q8IJ I rue
(

]snu nod 'o1ag V

lELll sPM uJLlM jJM J^nLl '|,io +

,1ca[o.ıd aIIIEs eq] uI paA]oAuI uaaq

dlqeqo;d aı aıt


>IuIq} I

dllenl.ıu l.uJ^eLl l

,o\

,,nod 1,ua,req ,e]Isqaıt\ Jno Jo sse]ppp aq1 ]o3 dpee.ıp aı,nod {ulq1 I

jaJuJo qJIqM 2dllueı'qg

,IEuolll]uJelul pJoJxo

Jo] }iJo^\ I

V
+

V
+

Y

'uo!}Euoıu! PuE ssaJ}s ı)oJJo) aı{} ı{ı!/t^ suoı}EsJa^uo) aq} pEou
,(ır) sı|pJ pup sasıJ Jo (ı) sııeı'(,ı) sas;.ı uo!ıEuo}uı eql Jaq}aq^r\
pue pessaJls aJe ıu!t|} no;( sp,ıoıı aı{ı ıJpı^l ,san3o1elp eseqt }E »1oo-1
,3uı.rds aqı u1

eIuEJ euII 1cnpoıd


3uıyla3 s,euleu .rnod -

umou>I-Ile^\

asalul],{ıenılap ınod
,qJIunl§

8,

ıno

}no

^^eu

uuı

punoJE

PunoJP

ıuo4 uo!ıısode.ıd e

ı,|ı!rı\

|

9

ue3


uIIe

uoıtDDunuoJd

8

l
(

|

pJeeq e^,aM
(]1 SI



Jno

T

I

aı,er1,1

Jo

alaldıuo3

o)uo}uas q)ta


lıopqoıo11

pJPaq O^lI 9
JIu

,TJl

nod p

}Jf

s

>IJo^^ no^ L

JoJ

o1palq8ılag

acnpoıluı J

t|}!/t^

Jno

,{ıaı 8uıruoıaq aJ,no^

,


paads dlqıssod nod

ınod
1oI E

uJn} Jno aJnpeJ

o] arul]

3uı3uı.ıq

1xau eJEMJJos etl] Jo uoIsJaA A\eu E



ınoqE

aı,|}

.,{ru

pJEeI{ a^,T

peseq aı,deq] aı\eJ[aQ

,eJoJeq duedruoc

,sen8ea1loı-xe .rnod ruoı1 nod
,SJnoq
,,read


dn

,xoq

,]sel

]e nod 1acru J
,nod
1noqe 1o1 e a
1op

", en3ea1loı

1nod 1 uop q

'SIJed uI pesEq

;nod 1,ua,re E

,(ı-B) s8uıpua aı{ı

2s.{es

g

eJlno^

op


Z

l

^\oH

(9-1) s8uıuuıtaq aıualuas aq} q)ıpı^l

uosıad Jeq]o eql

/Jauueul 3uıtuoclaır pue
:ı(es no{

s8ulq1 10

1eq,,ı,t d.lı.relc pue >Iceqc ol


saso.ıqd 1nJasn

Z

IuJE^\ e u1 uos.ıad aq1 1aa"ı3

T

ıJos 1eqıı'aı.u11 }sJı, aı{} JoJ auoaLuos }aaı.! noı( uaq11

srlrys


§r{Şl&a§


Ni a$çi rı

§



§}w* rsmü§

§} ffi

THlS UNlT LOOKS AT:
§ keeping a conversation going
§ showing interest and responding in a positive way to another person
§ turn-taking: making sure each person has an equal share ofthe conversation

§ talking

about job roles, company plans and the business situation

Coı'ttext l fi

2" § Listen to these six dialogues. What are they about?
Write the number of each dialogue next to one of these topics.

iob roles

company plans

a project

the general business situation

? ğ ğ Z. l rlıe

following descriptions match the dialogues. Listen again and
write the number of each dialogue next to the correct description.

tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
E

ln

? Maltino ronvprçıfinn

a company's plans 1br future growth
a person's role in a projcct
a

person's arear ol' expertise

checking the details

o1'


a project

forecasting thc I'uture
a compan1,'s location plans


ğ

uo!ı€sJa^uo)
iS}Se] ]]

3uı>le;,^1 7

a!rl^\ ]I Jo ]Soru aq]
,dn

nE

r{ll.4{

'

,

6

Ir

s,üal ,]IeM

()T

II,puaJ} pJE^^dn SIql 8uo]

,aıuarıadxe umo Jno

^\or{

/

'

qsı88nls 1ıq e

ü

ienJl S,leqJ :JeureM

saleJ:}SeJe]LrI

1,uop 1 'nod
d]]eJd ]er{] 'sa^ :opJg)lH

ı/tou>|

]]e,\,\

,JI]sIuI]do .{[SnoIlnEJ aJ,eA\
i nod ]noqE
^\oH

puır 'rl8noq] 'ueq] aJuIS .ı(lıpeals

,SJua^e p]Jo^\ ua^I8
1se] Jo puo aq] spJe^\o1

y I

'Ipıa,to

c uaaq o^Eq SJepJo
Jq oü ,{|uo s.leqü ssJn8 | 1nq ,JeJ,(

, s3uıq;,poo8 dlla.ı4 :JauJeM

:

lUJulot],l )t{l le no,{

o1

7le>|JeuIaq]saop^\oqpue...e^IlIsodd11eeı-t:opJeJ|u

8uılıld pultu 4ool 3uldaa,ıı sJoJJıuI
spunos a4elu pel)adxe asoddns aJa^^

}sEl
,sJa/v\suE

,ınoı(


1ıaqı oı

ua}sı| uaql,an8o1eıp aq} u; aıuld })aJJo) aq} u! xoq

uoıuıdo s.JauJaA\tu;>1su r(q uo!1esJaıuo) aq} senuı}uo) opJe)lu

",puodsaı

o1

aqı

t,z L J t aqı

8

dpeaı eJoul qJnul

6

",a,rılısod

ul;dlleeı q6
d8o1ouqıa1 ıtau ul 1uauılseıuı 3ıq e

tr

o1

3o


1ıed eJ,no1

Ç

1
1

lol

punoı8>iıeq aJolu JIq E

no,{

uej

c

a
1

,saseıqd 3ulssluu

uaıs!,l z,z

t §

z

,pauoqseJ-plo ool sI duedruoo sıq şIuIq} JeuJaM

9
,SJeed o^\l
aq] uı pa8ueqı seq duedruoc s JauJaM ç
]SEI
,xnpou
sı duedruoı s,JouJeM

ttr

t

3o 1.red

tr
tr
tr

,slınpo"ıd 8uılsıxe s duedruoJ

Buınuıluo2

l
9

'dno.r8 ıa3ıe1 e
a
,adoıng JeAo
lle saı1l1ıqıssod ıtau o]ul >Iool

s,lEq] d{qprunsa;ıd oş ,aes

,.uou s-ıuı,{ ()[ lJ^o

;;(uedruoı ınod

aq1 ala;druo3 ,u;e8e uoı}EsJaıuo) aqı Jo 8uluado eqt o}

tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr

eI{] 11as o1

sı qot s.JauJaM €

,slcnpo,rd
Io a8uğJ s]ı pue]xa o] s]ueıt\ duedruoı s,ıeuJe^^ Z
,sıead uaal.nq1 dpo.ro3 pe]slxe seq duedruoo s.JeuJaM
T

J

iI

,ıualuaıEls ı,|)pa JoJ (asle;) 1 .ıo (an.ı1)
lı)!J_
,uollesJaıuo) s.JauJa/v\pue opJp)lu
1o yed }sJ!J aı.{} o} uats!] z,z 1, ,t


l

,uol+D9J2^uof

u'';,'}

::: T,-,1',*"

1H'3

6poq ınon
ouo a6on6uo1
lDt{+

J2q\r]"\rızd o!I

saryodıuoı puo
sgol ınoqo 3uı41o1

duedruoı puu qot slq ]noqp
JeuJeM S>ISe opJeJ{u ,Ie]oq SIq
o] tuFI 8uı,u.ıp sı pue 1ıod"ııe
ueIItrN ]E uuerusuII)I JauJaM
1arrı 1snI sEq ll1a]seJ

ı.§Aışeşrjş§şJd

opJeJIu



Sounding interested



ı,

l;t,lli.l'}ln ruoııgz,
ore
os
-more

if

uou

interested thon

Oh reallg?'",



-A

?-4 Listen to these phrases and say in which version
speaker sounds more interested and positive.

lA
2A

3A
4A

Pş,actiee

tr
tr
tr
tr

tr
6A tr
7A tr
8A tr

tr
B
tr
B
tr
B
tr

.5A

B

or B - the

tr

tr
B
tr
tr
B
B

]]

I

Listen to these questions from Ricardo and Werner's conversation.
go up (r) or down (\) at the end? Mark the correct

§}

Does '"*
the intonation

intonation.

1
2
3
4

Can you flll mc in with some background to your company?
So, what's your position in thc project?

Are Jıou aiming to stajı in 5ı9ç1 present premises?

You're part of a larger group, aren't youi

.5 Is that in line with your plans?

5

And how does the market look to you at the moment?

7 How

H,y^,""#);}:,ili::,
'İo|w,

etc.) to encouroge
T.o
the other Person

2 § } 2.6 Listen again

and repeat each ofthe above sentences, concentrating
on phrasing and intonation.

more detoils,

frovide

do you see things panning out in the near future?

3 What could you
1A

Tip Trg to

keep the

.onversotion equollu .__
you con ınvı ı,

2

say in the following situations?

client has been asking you a lot of questions about your iob. You feel

1,oı_ı

talking too much and not learning enough about your client. Ytıu
him/her to talk about his/her job.

\\,a111

You want to encourage a clicnt to tell you more about the historlı

o1'

]ıaı,e been

to eııcoLırage

his lıer coıılpat]\,.


) A client has told you a bit about his/hcr job, but you don't really understand ıt]ıat
he/she actually does or ııııhat the job involves.

bolonced,

rŞ,*f!;i;ii-:ii:y",

4 you r,ııant to encouragc a client to talk about his/her company's plans fcır ll-ıe [ı-ııııre.

Of!İn*

gour experience

5

as well?
qour
Is that true for

You'd like to know a clieııt's opinion about the business climate ltır the ı-ıexı tıı elr
months.
You

.ı,t

ant to cstal-ılish if your ideas about the deadlines for a project are the saıııe as

your client's.

4 Complete


the sentences using the verbs from the box in the present
continuous.

t Thc company

iııl«,ı ncrtı ınarl
We

Tip The present

2

ilJHil,,]llxİT.."

3

A completely redesigned product

1

I

5

At the moment,

for
possible sites


İ;:İ,:x:::J]?;::" ı
.|,,€İ"""",-,,";ıııııııııı::ıii§

rc

2

ıreıı

out updtıtcd vcrsions of all our main softıçare

.ı:

future.

dunomic:
at
İ/e're looking

ı*ıiı-ii;

Mal
6 Sales of this
7

8

We

We

e

range

out iıı :]]J

over as Scnior Project Manager shortl1.

on an assignment ior

r,ııe

product

::--.

riıpidly.

into new possibilities in Scıı-ıtlı

. for a gror,rıth rate of 5% or,er

-,\ı-i:.,:-

tl,ıe ::.- ,.

_


.

-

:,.


tr

uo!}psJa^uo) 3u1>1e1 7

-LlNn SlH] No

S]loN :>VX CNV lVNEnC[ 3NıNlV]l lno^ or NlnlMoN

,(11ua.ıaglp op nor( pıno^^ ıptl/v\ ,}ua/v\ }ı

Jno{ }no

ı(.ı1

^^oq

}eqlt,an8eeıloı

uaq/vç
o] o
a

1duedruoo7a1o"ı7qo[ ıaq7sıq ]noqE eJolu ]no pug o:l


ı

aesEa ]Ir Jeq/ruq 1nd o1

E Jo }uaıı) P q}!/ı^ uol}€sJa^uoı

uoIJEIIIJoJur Jo puH ]eq,14 (]noqe

7

aıeld>l;ıoM er{] uI 1aıeld



a^pı{

>[[E1

as]Isl^

uo

o] paau nod 1pı,r
7

ç

ıaıu]} lxau


}noqE ıu!11ı'spJE/,^JaıJV ,suap!

'uol1es.ıaıuo) 3u!)ptu Jo uoı}En}!s E u! ıxau a,ıe nor(

auoI]EsJaAuoJ eql puaEe

suo;1sanb

no{

l[I.M,

,Jle

SeJueJeJuoc 1e

uı suoılesJeıuo) }JE}s

:4se no{ 111ıı
3uıuado us uPıd


1a8ueq:ıxa o] paeu

8ulq] Jo pulüI 1eq^^

s8uılaarrı IEIilJoJ uI /

a>le1 o1 dle>lıı


sJIp.J apEJ} -Io

Suol]EsJa^uo] 3saq] aJE aJoqlv\

,san8ea1loı Jo s}ua!|) ql;ıı qs1l3u3
{eıu noı( q)!qrv\ uı suo!}pnııs 1noqe luııll z

,aJn}|n) uıtto,ınoı( u!
.saınJ,Jaqlo r(uuJo }sll E

a)|Pı^|

,1sJU spJı?J ssaursnq a8ueqoxa s.ı{eııle a14
o
,peq dıaı sI uol]t]sJeıuoJ e uI eJua]I;^ o

,ssaulsnq

Jo pooJ auoeulos ıa;;o s,{eııle pInom eM a
8uqle1 eJoJeq
{uLIp
,1uallı ınrıd
qJnlu oo]
o1 alılod paJepTsuoJ ]ou sI ]] a
}noqe
{sE
,sn]els ıeq8ıq
eM a
oM .


e Jo euoelllos q1l,rn aa"ı8eslp Jeıeu p[noj\\
,aJn]nJ aq]
]noqE 8uqie1 a{tl ],uop

;1as"ınod ]noqır lpl o1 a111od paJaplsuoJ ]ou
,]ueılJ e
1dnııaluı Jaıou plno^\

sI ]I a
oM a

,soJnı|n)
ıaJn}ın) ,ınoı( .ıo1 enJ} uaq} Jo ı(ue a,ıy
snoıJEA u!
salduuexe aLuos eJE aJaH ıuo!}EsJaıuo]
}s!xa
}pq}
.saınJrJo
ueı'a.ınllnı pue ı(;lunoı .ınoı( u1

ı

8u;»leı,u JoJ .sa|nJ, r(ue;o >1ulq1 nor(

uöışğpş§ü}§L!ü}3

,suo!}En}!s ssaulsnq asaq}

u; ı(es


plnoı noı( 1eqıı as!})EJd,uo!})as se)Jnosau eq}Jo 1y aBed

", uI sle}1JeuI ıl\eu JoJ 8uuioo1 dllua;ını eJE pue dlpıdeı papuedxa eı,a,11
,o8e sıead ua] peqsllql]]so ,{uedruoı cıueudp '8unod,{-ıa;ı e aı,aı,ı 'IIaM

ınod

o1

punoı8lıeq aJolu erlios qtl\\ ul ctu

}E 4oo-1 9

fl

1duedruoı

ncıd

11u

ueı 'eue8e; JW 'oS V
I uo!}en}ls alrltııııxg

,SPJE) ı{}oq JoJ ,(es 1q3;ru

no,ı(

1eqıı


aul8eı,u; 'auole 3u14.ıoıı a.ıe no{;1 ,}ıun oq} u; pas;ııe.ıd arreq no,ı( e3en3ue1
aı,|l pue pJE) aq} uo uoı}ELuJoJu! aq} 8ulsn an3o1elp e dn a)phl ,g pJp) se»1e}
Jeı,|}o aq} pup V pJE) salet uos.ıad auo '(9- 1) uol1enı;s t1)pa JoJ uau}.ıBd
>1.ıoıı'alqlssod ;1 ,uol1ıas sa)Jnosau aq} Jo 2y a8ed uo spJE) aı,lt asn s
u

ı{}!^^


Reference

Useful phroses

Yocabulory

Finding out more

Talking obout your compony

I

understand you're in advertising.

premises

I

believe you're in software.

revenue


Can you flll me in on some background to
the project2

*

site
spend (norın)

How do you see things panning out over
the next twelve months? *
Are you aiming to expand your business?
What's your forecast for the next
financial year?
How does the market look to you at the
moment?

to be stuck in your ways

turnaround time
well-established

Tolking obout compony plons
cautiously
to diversify

Turn-toking

finalize


How about you?

*

to look into

That's true.

to make the most of something

Is that in line with your plans?

outlook

Broadly in line, yes.

to oversee

That mirrors our own experience.

to pan out
to predict
to take over

unforeseen

Tolking obout trends
buoyant
to creep up


to drop
to even out
to nosedive

to plummet
to rocket

sluggish
steadily

*

informal

Study suggestion lt is very useful to build a list of words for describing upward and downward trends,
as these are very common in business discussions. Some words are used as verbs, nouns

and/or adjectives and adverbs, so it's helpful to record them in a table with examples:

verb
lncrease

sales have
increased.

increase in sales.

European sales.

Our new range is becoming

increasingly popular.
nosedive

The market has
nosedived.

They recorded a
nosedive in the last
quarter.

E

2 Making conversation


tr

uoı}EsJa^uo)

3u;le1

7

,so)uaıuas
puE suo!}sanb aı{} u!

leadal pue yed

ı,|)Ea


uo!ıEuoıu! PuE ssaJıs
aıEl,u'c,Be rz olpnp

aı.|} uo sn)oJ ,sı(ss uosJad aı{t }PqlY\
santolelp aq} oı ua}s!-l ,,a

u]

,1ueuroru aq1
1e 1uedonq Jq o] srueas aJuapuuoJ

eJuapguoc Sseulsnq
8uı,r,roı.roq

o

seles

o
O

U

sseulsng

uoltDlrunuoJd

a1duıaxg

SeJeJ JSeJeluI


a

]eIJEu eqt a
:}noqP »||EI

,sa)ueıuas u! ı as!)Jaxf ıuo4 suoıssa.ıdxa pup spJo^\ aq1 tulsn asıppJd z
o ıı7sııuıssad

dplcınb

u^^op

u^^op

o

o

a

a

o

o

o

Eulog


.
.
.
ı

a

ı

Eulog

Iv.l}nau
IDJJnau
IDJ]nau

ıılsııuıydo Euporu 1oş

dn 3u1o9

.dplılnb dn 3u1o9

1uuı(onq aq asPaJ)aP asEeJ)uı a^ıPasou
dn daa;ı 1auunld ıa>1)oJ qs;3tnls aq }no uoıa
aq do.ıp ı(peals aq dn >1ı;d ııEJ aslJ

oıquts

9


sI

l

alueruolu aq} le ]eıJelu aq} aas no,{ op eJeq,l^ 'oS

ı

ı(ıo8eleı })aJJof, aı{} u! spuaJı aJnınJ alq;ssod
pue aıpLu!ıf, ssaulsnq aq} }noqp 3u;»llu1 JoJ suoıssaJdxe pue sqJa^ aı{} ınd

;seepı ınod Jo au[ eql uo teq]

;ıead slq1 dn 8uluued s8ulqü aas nod op

^\oq

aeJeqs ]a>IJEIu;ınod dn o3 o1 3uıruıe no.,{

;nod op '"ıead

1se1

DCJ qll,\\

.sI aIoJ.ınod
11ca[o.ıd aq] o]

punoJ8ıJEq


p


Z

1eq^\

Jaq1o

Aıolnqoıo11

'oS s

eıy

pa3ıaur no1
oS

dllıexe

arl] 1noqe dn aru 1u nod

,3uıııo11o1 aı{ı u! solpıs!ı,u aqı

uEJ I

})aJJo)

,eloı-qot s,uosıad Jeqlo eq]
Jo sIIEtep aI{J


slınpoıd duedruoc s,uos.ıad

eqJ

duedruoc aq1 Jo aJnlnJ eql JoJ ]sEJeJoJ aI{J
.,{uedruoc s,uosıad Jarllo aI{J

a]euIIJ sseulsnq p.ıeua8 aq;

a)npoJıu! no{ 1q3;ıu JopJo

3uıo3 uoııosJetuo,
Buldaa4.,saso.ıqd

D

pJasn

tr
tr
tr
tr
tr

iuo!}€sJaıuoı 3ul4eı,u uaqıı sııdo1 asaq1
,suo!ıpnıls sseulsnq 1eıld§ ınoqp {u!q1 z

teı,|,v\ uı


,ıla
ıuo!ıEsJaıuoı 8u;leru 1o {zn poot z {eq1 a.ıe ı(q11
q}!/t^ u;3aq ,(;1ensn suo;1sanb uedg 1

'no11'uaqtr1l'ıDq/A,3,a'p.ıoıvr uo;1sanb E

srrrys

l,ıAaıAau


Bulldlng rapport
THlS UNlT LOOKS

AT:

l
I
l
l

building a conversation
asking about family and interests
talking about other personal topics

l

Look at this list of conversation topics.

dealing with misunderstandings


o

Asking about family: rclationship/partner/spouse/children/parents

ı
ı
ı
ı
ı
ı
ı

Talking about interests: hobbies/music/sports/leisure activities

Aslıing about rııüere

a

person lives: house/apartment, etc.

Asking about whcre a person lives: country/cit]ı/tor,rın, etc.
Complimenting someone on their clothes/hair/jewellery, etc.
Talking about your salary
Talking about relationships at

r,t

ork


Talking about travel and holidays

a Which

of these topics do you think you might use with the following
people? Rate the topics on a scale of l to 5, where l is'safe' and 5 is'risky'.

a
b
b

ar

clicnL

a colleaguc

c asuperior
d a subordinate

e
f

aprojectpartner
someone of the opposite gender

ln what circumstances might you talk about each topic?

2


Think about the following questions.

l

In your country and place of work, which of thc topics above is it normal to talk
about?

2 Are there any topics which 1,çç r,r.ould ner,er discuss?
a
.)

W

3 Bui|ding rapport

Developing a working relationship often involvcs sharing soıne personal information.
What questions might you use to open a ciınversation on any of the abovc topics?


!!

}JoddpJ 8uıpllng

6

", ]uEaIII nod ,sn .lo oı!\] eq] pnrs no{ uaq^i\
,suII]JJp ,(ıu

.1o


'ıtou>I no{ '1q8noql 1 ı(ııos 'aas ] 'qO
,oN

auo s,]r ,.!\oLIı no^.,aJaq] J]\II o]
.ILIELIEJI)

,ııorı1 no,i op

a>IIl

.\\or{



p,]. ples I

]uueul I 'ou

Z

'qO

T

,PassoJls aJE }Et{} spJo^^ aq} au!ıJaPun
puu ulu8u sı)tJ}xa aqı ot ua}s!] ,{es oı }uPaLu aı{ }P|,|^\ .ıealı 3uı»luuu
ı(q uoıles.ıa^uo) aq} sJaAo)aJ ıuEJJ ,JaL|}o ı,|)ea puu}sJepuns!Lu aı|aı{)!N
puE 4uEJJ uaq^,\ suoısuf,)o aaJql aJp aJaq}'uolıus.raıuo) aqt uı ğ,i
L ,p v
apuo ue oJ uoI]ESJe^LIoc eq] 8l]uq {ueJd saop


^\oH

9

luol]esJe^uoJ erIJ JeAoJeJ {ueJc Seop,\\oH s
auol]senb aqi} o] puodsal e{IaqJII{ saop

aIeuosıad oo1 dlqeqoıd sı rrorlsanb

^^oH

qJlqg

,


ae{Iaqclw lnoqe Je^oJSIp eq saop uoI]PIIIJoJur ]eq^^ Z
ae]leqJlry ]noqe eJolu ]no puu o]

>IsE

ıueJc scop suolJsenb ıeq1,1 I

s8ulpuoıs.ıapunsluı
Llı!/^8uıloaq

,uztl]oM uaawIaq

;::l,:x,:i :l;İlxl}l;


,,t*l;l;Hi;İ:,

'

'#Jo ,"ul

uo uosıad

,rr*o" 6uı+uaıılldııo2
Jaa*
a€ dıı
iln+zJD?

,suol1sanb asaı{ı Ja/\Asuv

,uoııEsJaıuo) s.)uEJJ puE aııaq)ıı^|
Jo ısal aq} oı uaıs!,l u,I
lQa

,p|Joı\

lJI]tuS

,

]

arueqelD;\[ou) no.{ op


o]

scldol

pJaznyü^v

l

'ou 'qO 9
uü] s,eLI

,uosqoH uIEqeJ:)

,3uo1 eıg;o
{Jo[ ıAo§ or]}

1ıa[cııd eq] Jo ]sc"I oq] ]ccu

-

11aır

oş,

d.raı 'sa1

q6

t


'saA t

sl ]I

1

1dlpaı

lllııı

],useop

i___}F €

pue LuEqeJ[] ,qEeA

ı\ot{

,puel4 plo

aueq]
a{LIEJc
,ruea1

a]I

sıu pue '1ı:aı3 'ru111 7

'


Spunos

,sa)ualuas aqı alaldıuo3,ule8e uoı}EsJaıuo) aq} o} uaıs!-l
i,ç

1I

I

a J

z

,erul]
]-ıolls 7 aılolu, JoJ uerJeJD u.&\oLII sprl )uE-Id 9
,LuEqp-ID
1o uoıuıdo ,ıııı1 1 ılaııl E sırr{ c[oqJIW ç
'JePBeI lrıEel S,uII]qEJ[) ]_Llsi?ı!t Sl'(!\ ellJtIJIl\I
/
,LlopLl]I

/

{.üo^

ülıJlV ur uosqoH rueLleJD ,li\eu>I

,sıuad oıı1 ueq] aJolu ıo3 dueduıoı er{l JoJ
}ra{JOııı ] Lsırı7 l


pa4]0ıy\ sırll

'IJOA^\eN UI {.l0.1l ] USaOP /

?a/v\suz

eı,|}

oı uaıs!-l

t
Z

lueJc



IuEJc

{UeJC I

5',).{Oıl1

ı)aJJo) aqı auııJapun'sluauualeıs

,ıuEJJ pup a||aqf,ıı^| uaa^,uaq uoı}psJaıuo)
Jo q)ea uı

osaı,|}


ğ,ğ

L ,§ ı

srlDıap puosJad

,{eeJq aaJJoJ e 8uı;ınp
8uı>lru1 aıı: dcq1 ,1ıefoıd
aL{] J(T uolssas
^\eU
uoIJJnpuI ue 3uıpualle
r{]oq aJE pue 1ıato;ıd
arues eq} uo 8uı>lıoı,r
aq o1 3uıo3 a.ıe

daq;

duedruoı atues aq]

,Io

Sar{JuEJq luaJal}p o^\J uI
e[[eqcIW

tlğ3ış,ğşüş§ş"şd

IJoı\ IuEJc puE


Smoll


talk 5 n

3.4 Listen to these six dialogues. What are they about? Write the
number of each conversation next to a topic. Write any words which give
you a clue about the topic area.

tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
pronunciation

6

}eisure activities

complimenting
home
holidays and travel
interests

iamily

Listen to the dialogues again. Underline the words you think are
stressed in the opening questions. Do the questions 8o up or down at the

{ h 3.4

end?

1
2
3
4
5
6

Pl'aetİce l

,\

Did you get them over here?
Do you play, Stanislav?
So, have you got any family, Pablo?

Have you been able to get away for a break this year, I(urt?

How do you normally spend your wcekcnds, I(ate?
Whereabouts in Zurich do you live, Rolf

?

Read these dialogues. Write the fuIl sentence or question using the correct
form of the words given.

r

Example


When/ you/ join/ company l Franz?

When did you ioin the com?any, Franz|
+ Three years ago in July.

1 ı,

How l yoı l usually

+ I lilre



/ spend / weekend?

to play a round of golf vııhen I can.

Whereabouts/you/base/ Georges?

+ I'm living and working in Munich

1

ı

Iladmire /yourtie /Ricardo.

+ Oh,


4r

do you like it? I thought I'd wear something bright today!

Do you know Milan, Sally?

+ No

5r

you

/ b:ot

l

l I l really

able

l

/I/

7 ı Howl
+ Oh,

3 Building rapport

like / go / there / some day.


to Barbados for a couple of rıııeeks in the spring.

And are you still in New York, Michae]?

+ No

tr

/

get away / holiday / this year / Andrea?

+ Yes, we went

6r

at the moment.

mean

lI

lbe / there

/

lastyear

/


notthis year.

you / know/ PetraJacobson?

we worked together a couple of years back.


E

}JoddEJ 3ulpl;ng

6

tlNn SlHl No S]loN ])VX CNV lVNEnoI DNlNEV:l Eno^ ol NlarMoN e
ıatu!} ıXau ı(l1ua.ıaglp op no{ pıno/v\ ıPıl^[,}ua/t^ }l /v\oq /v\a!^aJ'sp.ıuıı.ıa}Jşı
,seap1 .ınoı(
1no {.ı1 '1.ıodde,ı 3u;plınq Jo uo!}"nıls E uı lxau aJP no{ uaq^[
a OJES,

uol]ESJaAuoJ eql

i ]|os-Inou(

]noqe des

dee>I

o1 a>lıI


,

nod plnoır./\\oH €

nod plno^\

]eqM

Z

;sııdo1 1euosıad aJoIII oJ sııdo1 peseq->IJo^\ Iuo{ e,rou nod p]no^\ ,troH I
.4Jo/\A

alunocJe olul a{E]

oJ

ıP uo!}PsJa^uoı 3ulz;luuosJad E uEıd

Suol]eJeplsuoc IeJn]InJ Jo Jepua8 due aq aJeq}

as]ualc ıo s.rc8eueıu auil 'se:}eulpJoqns 'sen8EeIIoJ
;aceld

ıl€ı oı

e>le1 o1 dla111

paau ı(eıu no;( uaqıı 4Jo^\


ueq,,!\

uol]pJeplsuoJ o]ul o{el

01

q1],\\ aq

daqı

suol]esJeıuoJ esaq] aJE uaqı\ pue



ppOM
plnog
eJeqg


Z

t

,ıe^a|
|EuosJad a.ıoı.u u uo qs1l3u3 u;

ı,{ı!/y\

4uıtll


paı)auuo) suo!ıEn}!s aqt ınoqe

z

auoIJesJe^uoc e 3uızlleuos;ıad
peeu nod op.rapua3 pue eJn]Inc 1o slcadse ]EqM €
asJeq]o uuq] JaJes.,fipılualod a"re sııdo1 I{JII{M Z

l]ua[J

Ir q]]^^

>IIEI no,{

]noqe

1q3ıru uoıJEsJoAuoJ

.1o

]ı]qM I

sıido1 ,1euosıcd,

.suolısanb tu;ıno1;o; aq} ınoqe

lult{I l ı,ıöışğpııo§&.!ö3

ilaa; nor( ıq8lıu ,v\oı| PuE {es nor( ıq8!tu ıEt{^^,uoı})as
sa)Jnosau eq}Jo gg a8ed uo suoı}En}ls eqt }E )oo| pue;aul.ıud E q}!^,\ )Jo A

,İ5EtI3upI53 aq

\
ı?

a6Ttr

elll

"Ia]]c-q p,e,ı,r §§5iT31

,
l

]ueruTJEdE ue 1o3 no.,( 5IEq puv 9
.qea^
lsnru- 1l ssanB I
s
.aq

;ROİ ünııqu Tilq]r pUY
aEETlJ

İ

'uosqoE rueqeJ[J

aüIueJc- 'EEo] aıg]t] >1ıo1-

^tou{


t

}Snru nD[ o5 €

m5N aq] q]I^\ Ti56q nod e.leg
a]I ].useop-

T,

'3uılıcxo SPEEOS u t

,uoı}Eı)unuo.ıd aq1 3ulı(doı'auo qıua ıeada; pue ulaq} oı uats!] ,suol1sanb
pue safuo}uas asai,|}Jo su.ıo}ıBd uoııEuo}uı pup ssoJls aqı }E »loo,1 §,ğ

t

Ç

,,, ",*,;§i,i,ış-t,ixşıi'i,.iı,

depııoq ııaq] padotua serl ]ue]IJ ınod >iulq] no^ 9
.auı+
}o +ol.D
,uos-ıad Joq]oue ıo1 nod ua>ie]sllu seq euoaruos 'ecueJeJuoJ E
]V § '&
,rrr,
"^Dl,_+snu r+.Jo,daJA
,r:r:;_:)İ;';::;
]{ncg]1p uceq seq uol}en]Is slq lutq] no.{ an;ea1loc E IIa] no1 ,

§
,+sod
€ §
,rn ,*
'qr::j
dlluıe-; Jaq sassıru 1ueılı ,rnod ]eq1 .{es o]

lueı\ noA

,pazıue3ıo
11a,rı dıeı sI eqs Iu]rI] nod an;ea1loJ e [[e]
,p.,ı-ıı1,{;ıı S)lool JH ,lıod-ıııı Jq] }n 1UJI|,) E
IJJIU

no^

,u)q},uos|JıN
}J6p]J€ Mou>ı }snlu
,s.rnod
;o puet{ plo uE 'uosIaIN 1a8piıg smou>] an3ea1loı ınod >1ulq]
,suo!ıEnıls 3ulııo11o; aq} JoJ ısn.r.,

ı{}ı^^

z

nol

no^ ,


§
i

,nr, ,rrr7;il:Zz:o
'",oqorg lvlou\ +'nw

§ ::*f;,;:]]}';#;
dtt
uo'

no1 altlruaxg 'ğ İİr;;;;rn

sa)ua}ues a)pı^l z

'^^

|1


Refeı^eııee

Useful phroses

VocobuIory

You must be Bridget Nielson.

Talking obout people

you must have had a difflcult time.


to be over something

you must be exhausted.

to compliment (someone on something)

How do you normally spend your

to have good taste

weekend?

dir,orced

Have you been able to get away this year?

embarrassment

Have you been with the London offlce

gender

long?

grown up

How long have you lived in Boston?

intimate


Whereabouts are you based?

lawyer

Have you got any family?

partner

whereabouts in Milan do vou live?

risky

What about you?

subordinate

So (do) I.

Tolking about places

I've been admiring your tie.
I guess we'd better be

civilized

getting back.

to get away


It's a small world.

horrendous
outskirts
overlooking
spot

Generol
pretty (atlverb)
a

round of golf

to take leave
to owe

Study suggestion You can use the transcripts to focus on stress and intonation in connected speech.
English is a stress-timed language.This means that we speal< with a regular rhythm and
we use stress and intonation to convey special meaning. Practise listening and marlthe transcripts with the stressed words and the intonation, up or down, e.g.

ı

+

r

l've been admiring your earrings. \ Did you g€! them over herel
'
Oh, do you like them| r' No, actually they were a present from my parlner.

Mm, he must have good taste.

+ Well, they were my choice,

tr

3 Building rapport

ı

actually.

\

\


tJoddpJ 3ulpl;ng

g

uo!ıEuoıu!
PuP ssaJls o} uo!ıue}ıE ıP!)ads {e4 uaulıed E ı{}!/t^ san8o1e;p aı{} aslpEJd
pue 1s a8ed uo 1d;.ıısue.ı1 aı{} }p 4oo1 ,upte ,,€ olpnp o} uaıs!-l ,,€

U

ıepue8

J


O]EIIII?uI

alqısuodsal aJe nof euoeulos 3

e}eulpJoqns

euoaluos ]noqe erlu 8ulqleruos des q
.ro;

eJes

aIeIuaJ

dlıc ıo

u14,^o}

lou

Jo elelu
elınb

e

p

e ;o sa8pa c

1euos.rad dıen q


pıes 3ulqleuos lnoqe elqeuoJluocun 3uuaa; e

,(q-B) suo!}!u!Jap J!oq}

t|ıı/t^

uo!ıpn.unuoJd

8

l
9

SuDISlno s
&1sı.ı 7

pesseJJeque


1uaruqdruoı 7

dpe;ıd

(g-1) sp,ıoıı aqt

1

q)ı€X


Aıolnqo>o11

,1Ea
o} a>IIT t,useop Jo seop aqs 8ulqfue s,eJeq} I }ue{c e >IsV 6
,clsnru uI sa}sel s]q
?noqe en8ea1loc E >IsV 8

,aI]

Jo ecloqc sıq uo an8ea1loc e 1ueruqdruoJ

l

deploq tsel Jeq JoJ plp eqs }eq^\ ]uellc E >IsV 9
,aıull eJnsIeI ,raq spuads dlleru.rou eqs n^oq
tueIIJ E >IsV t
,s.,(ofua eq

,1uarulıede



{sV

lueIIJ E

L

ısV


dlpue; due seq eq ;ı an8ea1o, e

slıods leq^\ pue slıods sdofua aq

JI

1uasaıd sıq uı 8urııT ueeq seq aq 3uo1 ,vıoq an8ealoc E >IsV Z

duedruoc ınod peuıof eqs ueq^r an8ealoı e >IsV I

,suo!ı€n}!s

asaql JoJ s}uauaı€ıs

7

Jo suo!}sanb alepdo.ıddu elu14

Jo poo}sJJpunsrru J^eq no,{ azılea-ı no,{ ;ı uoıles-rJ^uoJ
aq1 o1 nod

ruo4 uol}uel]E Jo snJoJ eq1 e8uetlc

sasoııld ;nlas4

lpoo}SJepunsllu uaeq

Jt-|

o1 >1se


l

ıJnoJJJ no,{ plnoı

^\oH

9

;uos.red.raq1o
nod plnoc uollsenb ıeq71,1 s

4sdeploq JIeq} lnoqe uos,red Jeq]oue 3uulse Jo aJeq] e;e sde,rı }ueJaJJIp 1eüIM ü

Z

^\oH

t

;sanq uosıad E eJeq^\ tnoqe eJolu tno pug o1 1se nod uec suol}senb ıeq711

is}seJa}ul aJnslel JIeq1 tnoqe uos.rad e 1se nod ppoc

duedrrroc e
JoJ peıJo^^

eıeq daq] 3uo1 ıınoq euoeluos 3uulse

3o sdeaı ıuaJaJJIp


o^^}

,suo;1sanb asaı{ı

ı

JaAsuV

I

Jo >Iu]qJ

srr!)rs

n^e!^eu


Tài liệu bạn tìm kiếm đã sẵn sàng tải về

Tải bản đầy đủ ngay
×