Các dạng câu bị động tổng hợp cực hay

Interchange of active and passive forms
I.

Active: S + V + O
Passive: S + Be PP + O
1. Finish the second sentences so that they will have the same meaning as
the preceding.
1. They will carry that table into the dining-room.
 ………………………………………………………………………
2. Jack has typed the article recently.
 ………………………………………………………………………
3. The soup was cooked by Mary yesterday.
 ………………………………………………………………………
4. The Paris agreement was signed in 1973.
 ………………………………………………………………………
5. Tran does homework every day.
 ………………………………………………………………………
6. The parcel is going to be sent to them tomorrow.
 ………………………………………………………………………
7. Khai is checking the machine now.
 ………………………………………………………………………
8. Mr. Brown can fly a plane easily.
 ………………………………………………………………………
9. Nga should mend her clothes at home.
 ………………………………………………………………………
10. He was drinking coffee in the canteen then.
 ………………………………………………………………………
II.
S + MAKE + O + V
 S + BE + MAKE + TO Infi
1. His wife made him stay at home last week.

 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. The police will make her leave the room.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
3. The government can make farmers destroy sick chickens.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
4. Her parents make her marry an old man.


III.

 ………………………………………………………………………….
5. John will make me water the flowers.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
6. Daisy has been made to sew a dress.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
7. Lan is made to clean the house by her step- mother.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
8. Students are made to keep silent in the examination room.
 ……………………………………………………………………….....
9. I can be made to sign that document.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
10. Bao was made to repair the computer.
 …………………………………………………………………………
S + Perceptive verbs + O + V
 S + Be + Perceptive verbs + To Infi.
1. They heard her cry in the room.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. Teacher noticed him sleep in the class.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
3. Tuong Linh listens to Dan Truong sing on the cassette.

 …………………………………………………………………………
4. Hieu smells something burn in the kitchen.
 …………………………………………………………………………
5. Mr. Cang watched her tease the dog.
 …………………………………………………………………………
6. Quang is seen to cut flowers in the garden.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
7. The dog was watched to chase the chickens in the yard.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
8. You can be noticed to approach the tower.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
9. He will be observed to behave strangely then.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
10. Duong must be seen to stand at the gate.
 ………………………………………………………………………….


IV.

V.

VI.

S1 + V1 + THAT + S2 + V2
 IT + BE + V1 (PP) + THAT + S2 + V2
1. They said that he would leave his hometown.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. People say that Yen Vy will win the prize.
 …………………………………………………………………………
3. They rumour that the director will commit a crime.

 ………………………………………………………………………..
4. They state that a new ambassador will come.
 …………………………………………………………………………
5. The police report that he will hold a party.
 …………………………………………………………………………
S1 + V1 + THAT + S2 + V2
 S2 + BE + V1 (PP) + TO INFI (V2)
1. They say that he is miserable now.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. People thought that she was happy then.
 …………………………………………………………………………
3. We think that you stay at home.
 …………………………………………………………………………
4. We know that they sell good food.
 ………………………………………………………………………..
5. People believed that the earth was square in the old days.
 …………………………………………………………………………
S1 + V1 +THAT + S2 + V2
 S2 + BE + V1(PP) + TO HAVE + V2 (PP)
1. They say that he bought a new house.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. They think that she has met him before.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
3. People rumoured that he had married a woman before.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
4. They say that you were there then.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
5. They reported that the prisoner had escaped.

VII.

2.
3.
4.
5.
VIII.

 …………………………………………………………………………
S1 + V1 + THAT CLAUSE (OBJECT)
 THAT CLAUSE (SUBJECT) + BE +V1 (PP)
1. They think that keeping found money is sinful.
 …………………………………………………………
People say that seeing is believing.
 ……………………………………………………
They report that a man broke the car door.
 ……………………………………………………..
People rumour that he will invest in that company.
 ………………………………………………………..
We know that terrorists can destroy buildings.
 ………………………………………………………..
S + LET + O1 + V + O2
 S + LET + O2 + BE + V (PP)
1. She let them help her then.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. Don’t let people insult you.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
3. He will let the police arrest him tomorrow.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
4. They have let someone treat them.

 …………………………………………………………………………
5. Let someone recommend you there.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
6. Don’t let them punish you.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
7. She lets them introduce her to the director.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
8. I let someone take me to a place.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
9. He has let them blame him in the public.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
10. Janet let someone beat her yesterday.
 ………………………………………………………………………….


IX.

X.

V+O
 LET + O + BE + V (PP)
1. Drink this glass of milk.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
2. Cut the grass in the lawns.
 …………………………………………………………………………
3. Catch that fish over there.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
4. Watch this film today.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
5. Check this machine now.

 …………………………………………………………………………
6. Trap that fox tonight.
 …………………………………………………………………………
7. Cook this chicken now.
 …………………………………………………………………………
8. Heat this soup quickly.
 …………………………………………………………………………
9. Push the truck away.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
10. Print these files now.
 ………………………………………………………………………...
S + HAVE + O (PERSON) + V + O (THING)
 S + HAVE + O (THING) + V (PP) (PASSIVE 1)
 S (THING) + HAVE + TO BE + V (PP) (PASSIVE)
1. They can have someone paint the house.
 …………………………………………………………………………
2. He will have them photocopy the document.
 ………………………………………………………………………..
3. She should have someone cut her hair.
 ………………………………………………………………………..
4. They must have someone check the brakes.
 …………………………………………………………………………
5. She will have people publish her book.
 …………………………………………………………………………


S + V1 + O1 + TO –INFI (V2) + O2
 S + V1 + TO BE + V2 (PP)
1. They like people to admire them.
 ………………………………………………………………………….

2. She wanted them to praise her.
 …………………………………………………………………………
3. He hopes them to find him.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
4. She dislikes him to follow her.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
5. I love them to visit me.
 …………………………………………………………………………
XII. S + V1 + O1 + TO –INF (V2) + O2
 S + V1 + O2 + TO BE + V2 (PP)
1. He wanted them to help his son.
 ………………………………………………………………………
2. They like me to talk about their country.
 …………………………………………………………………………
3. She hoped them to notice her new dress.
 ……………………………………………………………………….
4. I dislike anyone to discuss my problem.
 ……………………………………………………………………….
5. She loves them to upgrade her beauty.
 ………………………………………………………………………….
XIII. S + V1+ TO INFI (V2) + O
 S + V1 + THAT + S + SHOULD BE + V2 (PP)
1. He decides to take that course.
2. She refused to accept her proposition.
3. They managed to follow his example.
4. He promises to obey his officer.
5. She determined to choose the red
skirt.
XIV. S + V1 + O1 + TO INFI (V2) + O2
 S + V1 + THAT + S2 + SHOULD BE + V2 (PP) + BY O1

 S1 + BE + V1 (PP) + TO INFI (V2) + O2
XI.


1. They ordered him to clean the
yard.
2. Someone requested her to manage
the factory.
3. He begs me to give up smoking.
4. She urged you to finish your task.
5. They allowed us to pick some fruit
in the orchard.
XV. S +V1 +V2-ING + O
 S + V + THAT + SHOULD BE + V2 (PP)
1. They advised destroying the
sick chickens.
2. He allowed playing football in
the yard.
3. She suggested skipping rope.
4. They permitted holding a party
in the living – room.
5. You suggested learning
Japanese.
1. Don’t throw paper away.
2. Don’t cook soup today.
3. Don’t iron this shirt.
4. Don’t give him money.
5. Don’t pull the grass in the
lawn.
XVI. DON’T + V + O

 DON’T + LET + O + BE + V (PP)
 LET + O + NOT BE + V(PP)
1. Don’t throw paper away.
2. Don’t cook soup today.
3. Don’t iron this shirt.
4. Don’t give him money.
5. Don’t pull the grass in the lawn.
XVII. DON’T + V + O


 S + MUSTN’T + BE + V (PP)
 S + BE +NOT TO BE + V(PP)
1. Don’t hurt other people.
 ……………………………………………………………………
2. Don’t smuggle any goods.
3. Don’t cheat teachers in the
exam room.
4. Don’t use guns illegally.
5. Don’t catch fish in the
private pond.
XVIII. S + V + POSSESIVE ADJ + V-ING + O
 S + V + O(POSS.) + BEING + V (PP) + BY O

1. She remembers his cheating her husband.
2. He forgets my lending his son a computer.
3. They regret their son’s breaking my vase.
4. I forgot his punishing my son.
5. He remembered your beating his dog.
XIX. IT + BE + ADJ + TO INFI + O
 IT + BE + ADJ + FOR + O + TO BE + V (PP)

1. It is exciting to watch a football match.
2. It was happy to visit his relatives.
3. It is easy to do this exercise.
4. It will be thrilling to pass Hai Van tunnel.
5. It was fantastic to enjoy games in Suoi Tien.
6. It is nice to read newspapers in the evening.
7. It will be important to learn irregular verbs by heart.
8. It was miserable to obey brutal kings.
9. It will be delicious to eat this dish.
10. It is charitable to help the poor.
XX. S + V + O1 + O2
 S1 + BE + V (PP) + O2 + BY O
 S2 + BE + V (PP) + PREP. + O1 + BY O


1. Jack gave me some money yesterday.
2. Mrs Brown makes us some coffee.
3. Mai has sent Jane a letter.
4. My brother bought me a new dress.
5. They offered us some dry fish last month.
6. His brother wrote him a composition.
7. She will transfer you a parcel tomorrow.
8. Nhu is making him some soup now.
9. Betty will pass me the stick.
10. Xuan gave them a ball.
XXI. S + V1 + O1 AND +V2 + O2
 S1 + BE + V1 (PP) +AND + S2 + BE + V2 (PP) + BY O
1. She will cook dinner and wash clothes.
2. You should learn your lesson and do the exercises.
3. He can buy the house and deposit some money in the bank.

4. I dug a hole and planted the tree.
5. They are drinking coffee and listening to music.
6. The policeman cut the rope and released the hostage.
7. Martha was eating dinner and watching her babby.
8. Smoke pollutes the air and harms people’s health.
9. The robber attacked the guard and killed the manager.
10. The husband beat the dog and kicked the cat.
XXII. S + V1 + O1 BUT V2 + O2
 S1 + BE + V1 (PP) + BUT + S2 + BE + V2 (PP)
1. He beat Hung, but defended Tam.
2. I blame you, but praise him.
3. They supported my idea, but cancel his plan.
4. I accepted his invitation, but refused their offer.
5. He saved the boy, but abandoned the girl.
XXIII. S + V1 + TO INFI (V2) + O
 S + V1 +TO BE + V2 (PP) + BY O
1. They will begin to receive guests.
2. She continued to write her thesis.
3. I commenced to read the book.
4. She started to pick the flowers.


5. He will begin to trade medicine next month.
XXIV.
1. The doctor who has met the girl has saved me.
2. The dog that bit the boy had attacked many people
3. The man who has helped her calls her husband.
4. The woman who visited him yesterday stole his watch.
5. The artist who drew my portrait telephoned me.
1. He beats the dog which has bitten the boy.

2. She thanked the man who had helped her son.
3. I admire the policeman who has arrested the robber.
4. Nga remembers the coach which took her to Hai Phong.
5. The carpenter instructed the boy who made the chair.
1. I remember someone cheating me in the market.
2. They forgot someone helping them.
3. We regret someone cursing us.
4. He forgets someone knocking him out.
5. Mary remembers someone calling her today.
1. He forgot them breaking his class window.
2. They regret someone staining their carpet.
3. We remembered someone blaming her then.
4. I forget him taking my computer.
5. Nhung remembers someone checking her car.
1. How do you think he can solve that problem?
2. When do you say she visited them?
3. What do you think Jack bought in the market?
4. Why do you know Betty broke the vase?
5. Who do you report he loves?
1. They say that the doctor who lives next door has won three lottery
tickets.
2. People reported that the car which crashed into the fence was
destroyed.
3. People believe that the big tree which stand beside the temple is going
to collapse.
4. They know that the engineer who graduated in 1974 is very qualified.
5. They inform that the man who owns a big shop died yesterday.


1.

2.
3.
4.
5.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

They want you to respect yourself wherever you contact people.
People no longer say that they like plays more than films.
It surprised him to hear that they awarded him with a prize.
Someone told her that Jack loved her.
They advised Hoa to look after herself when he dealt with him.
1. Keep off the grass.
2. Don’t smoke in the classroom.
3. Drive to the right.
4. Move away from this place.
5. Don’t swim far away from the shore.
It was her obligation to serve her mother-in-law.
It is our assignment to clean the classroom.
It will be his service to join the army.
It is my task to check the machine.

It was their duty to obey their parents.
People are made to learn English.
He was urged to join the army.
People are ordered to pay taxes.
She is urged to take part in the beauty contest.
He cannot pressed to admit his failure.