IELTS TOPIC VOCABULARY
Contents
TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................................................. 2
EMPLOYMENT ............................................................................................................................. 3
GLOBALIZATION ........................................................................................................................ 5
CRIME ............................................................................................................................................ 6
ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................................................... 7
ADVERTISING .............................................................................................................................. 8
COMPUTERS AND THE INTERNET........................................................................................ 10
LANGUAGES AND CULTURES ............................................................................................... 11
EDUCATION ............................................................................................................................... 12
HEALTH....................................................................................................................................... 14
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IELTS TOPIC VOCABULARY
TECHNOLOGY
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EMPLOYMENT
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GLOBALIZATION
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CRIME
phrase
commits a crime
unlawful actions have
consequences
offenders
lose their freedom
acts as a deterrent
breaking the law
prison sentence for rioting
deter them from similar
behaviour
example
A person who commits a crime must learn
that unlawful actions have consequences
Prison sentences punish offenders because they lose
their freedom, and are separated from family and
friends
In this way, prison acts as a deterrent to make people
think carefully before breaking the law
Last year in the UK, many people were given a prison
sentence for rioting, and hopefully this punishment
will deter them from similar behaviour in future.
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ENVIRONMENT
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ADVERTISING
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COMPUTERS AND THE INTERNET
phrase
combination
essential
immense (mênh mông)
storage capacity
Valuable resource-space
enable
reliable source for
knowledge
conflicting information
in a vivid and novel way
pre-programmed
(được lập trình sẵn)
the obesity rate
(negative effects)
example
Multi-media resources offer readers a dynamic
combination of images, sounds and videos.
Computers are now essential in many areas of life
With immense storage capacity, these new high-tech
media can actually save the most valuable resourcespace
The computer and the internet can also enable
students in enhancing their general understanding of
how to solve difficulties in study
The internet may not be a reliable source for
knowledge, since there is often conflicting
information available when taken from different
sources
the computer and the internet can present knowledge
in a vivid and novel way
The information that computer can show has to be
pre-programmed and needs constant updating, for
example Encyclopaedia’s on DVD-ROM
The obesity rate among adolescents aged between 13
and 19 is soaring in industrialised nations as well as in
less developed countries, and one of the contributing
factors is the lack of physical exercises
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LANGUAGES AND CULTURES
phrase
example
unique
(đơn nhất, duy nhất)
Every country, every group of people has unique culture
which people often feel strong need to protect, to prevent
it from changing or being damaged
Countries like the USA and Australia are modern
multicultural societies
The result is an exciting and rich blend of people,
cultures and lifestyles
Traditional music, by contrast, expresses the culture,
customs and history of a country
Traditional styles connect us to the past and form part of
our cultural identity
multicultural societies
a blend of
(sự kết hợp, pha trộn)
express the culture
cultural identity
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EDUCATION
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HEALTH
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