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KHÓA LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG – CÔ MAI PHƯƠNG

LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG – ĐỀ 1
(THI ONLINE)
SECTION A
I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1.Their migration may be postponed if fog, clouds, or rain hides the stars.
A. cancelled

B. spoiled

C. continued

D. endangered

2. You need to dress neatly and elegantly for the interview. The first impression is very important.
A. formally

B. shabbily

C. untidy

D. comfortably

II. Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase for each of the blanks from 3 to 12.
George Orwell did not expect to be a successful writer. In fact, he spent much of his life anticipating failure. In an essay
about his schooldays, he wrote that until he was about thirty he always planned his life with the (3)____that any major


undertaking was bound to fail. He wanted success and worked hard to (4) ____it but he was never quite able to give up
the notion that his efforts would always come up short. At the age of 46, (5)____before he died, he confided in his private
notebook that a deep sense of inadequacy had haunted him throughout his career. He stated that there had been literally
not one day in which he did not feel that he was being lazy, that he was behind with his current job and that his rate of
work was miserably small. Even in the first months after the tremendous success of “Animal Farm”, he was quick
discount his achievement, declaring that his next book was bound to be a failure.
Of course, no conscientious author is ever completely (6)____with their work, but Orwell’s doubts were so (7)____that
he often appeared more comfortable (8)____defeat than acknowledging success. In 1940, after the publication of his
eighth book, he (9)____to an admiring letter from another writer by (10)____ out of his way to show the man why he was
not (11)____of his praise. “It makes me laugh,” he wrote, “to see you referring to me as “famous” and “successful”. I
wonder if you (12)____ how little my books sell!”
3.

A. forecast

B. trust

C. expectation

D. reliance

4.

A. reach

B. achieve

C. fulfill

D. manage


5.

A. shortly

B. presently

C. recently

D. virtually

6.

A. cheered

B. assured

C. glad

D. satisfied

7.

A. lengthy

B. persistent

C. attached

D. convinced


8.

A. granting

B. admitting

C. agreeing

D. allowing

9.

A. returned

B. responded

C. answered

D. denied

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10.

A. going

B. moving

C. setting

D. leaving

11.

A. capable

B. worthy

C. just

D. acceptable

12.

A. assume

B. regard

C. acknowledge

D. appreciate


III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underline part that needs orrection in each of
the following questions.
13. Jame Dickey’s first poem was published during he was still a senior in college.
A

B

C

D

14. Chicago’s Sears Tower, now the taller building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the ground
A

B

C

to the to of its antenna.
D
15. The world’s rain forests are being cut down at the rate on 3000 acres per hour.
A

B

C

D


16. In his famous domes, architecture Buckminster Fuller utilized thousands of simple equilateral
A

B

C

triangles linked together.
D

17. Vitamin E, which is found in nutritious foods such as green vegetables and whole grains,
A

B

action as an antioxidant in cell membranes.
C

D

IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 18 to 27
Aging is the process of growing old. It occurs eventually in every living thing provided, of course, that an illness or
accident does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar outward signs of aging may be seen in old people, such as the
graying of the hair and the wrinkling of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include loss of playfulness and energy,
a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a light graying of the coat. Plants are too, but the signs are much harder to
detect.

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Most body parts grow bigger and stronger, and function more efficiently during childhood. They reach their peak at the
time of maturity, or early adulthood. After that, they begin to decline. Bones, for example, gradually become lighter and
more brittle. In the aged, the joints between the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving
very painful.
All the major organs of the body show signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets
smaller in size. Thinking processes of all sorts are slowed down. Old people often have trouble in remembering recent
events.
One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart. They
become thickened and constricted, allowing less blood to flow to the rest of body. This condition accounts, directly or
indirectly, for many of the diseases of the aged. It may, for example, result in heart attack.
Aging is not a uniform process. Different parts of the body wear out at the different rates. There are differences
among people in their rate of aging. Even the cell of the body differ in the way they age. The majority of cell are capable
of reproducing themselves many times during the course ofa lifetime. Nerve cells and muscle fibers can never be replaced
once they wear out.
Gerontologists- scientists who study the process of aging – believe this wearing out of the body is controlled by a
built-in biological time-clock. They are trying to discover how this clock works so that they can slow down the process.
This could give man a longer life and a great number of productive years.
18. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.
B.
C.
D.


Signs of aging are easier to detect in animal than in plants.
Aging occurs in every living thing after it has reached maturity.
Not all signs of aging are visible.
The outward signs of aging may be seen in old people.

19. When does the human body begin to lose vigor and the ability fo function efficiently?

A. Soon after reaching adulthood
C. Early adulthood

B. During childhood
D. Past middle age

20. What happens to memorization when the brain begins to age?
A. It works less.
C. It declines.
21. What does “Aging is not a uniform process” mean?

B. It becomes forgetful.
D. It slows down.

A. Not all living thing age
B. Not all people are at the same age
C. Not all people have signs of aging
D. Aging doesn’t occur in all people
22. The word “brittle” as used in the second paragraph means____.
A. Soft and easily bent
B. Hard and endurable
C. Hard but easily broken

D. Rigid and inflexible
23. According to the passage, what condition is responsible for many of diseases of the old?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The arteries have become thickened and constricted.
The blood vessels lead from the heart.
The brain gets smaller in size.
Bones become lighter and brittle.

24. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Gerontologists have controlled the process of aging.
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B. Gerontologists are working hard to help people live longer and more healthily
C. Gerontologists are trying to give people an eternal life.
D. Gerontologists are now able to slow down the process of aging.
25. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.
B.

C.
D.

All living things grow old.
Aging is unavoidable in any living things.
Plants show less signs of aging than any other living things.
Most body parts wear out during the course of a lifetime.

26. What does the word “it” in line 2 refers to?
A. aging
B. a living thing
C. an illness
D. an accident
27. All of the following may be outward signs of aging EXCEPT ____
A. the graying of the hair
C. the loss of appetite

B. the wrinkling of the skin
D. the decline in hearing and eyesight

V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the question from 28 to 37.
PANDEMIC DISEASES
Diseases are a natural part of life on earth. If there were no diseases, the population would grow too quickly, and
there would not be enough food or other resources, so in a way, diseases are natural ways of keeping the Earth in balance.
But sometimes they spread very quickly and kill large numbers of people. For example, in 1918, an outbreak of the flu
across the world, killing over 25 million people only in six months. Such terrible outbreaks of a diseases are called
pandemics.
Pandemics happen when a diseases changes in a way that our bodies are not prepared to fight. In 1918, a new
type of flu virus appeared. Our bodies had no way to fight this new flu virus, and so it spread very quickly and killed

large numbers of people. While there have been many different pandemic diseases throughout history, all of them have a
new thing in common.
First, all pandemics diseases spread from one person to another very easily.
Second, while they may kill many people, they generally do not kill people very quickly. A good example of this
would be the Marburg virus. The Marburg virus is an extremely infectious diseases. In addition, it is deadly. About 70%80% of all people who get the Marburg virus died from the diseases. However, the Marburg virus has not become a
pandemics because most people die within three days of getting the diseases. This means that the virus does not have
enough time to spread a large number of people. The flu virus of 1918, on the other hand, generally took about a week to
ten day to kill its victims, so it had more time to spread.
While we may never be able to completely stop pandemics, we can make them less common. Doctors carefully
monitor new diseases that they fear could become pandemics. For example, in 2002, and 2003, doctors carefully watched
SARS. Their health warming may have prevented SARS from becoming a pandemic.
28. This passage is mainly about____.
A. How to prevent pandemic diseases
B. Pandemic diseases
C. Pandemic diseases throughout history
D. Why pandemics happen
29. According to paragraph1, how are diseases a natural part of life on Earth?
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A. They prevent pandemics
B. The help control the population
C. They led the world grow quickly

D. They kill too many people
30. Based on the information in the passage the term “pandemics” can be explained as ____
A. Diseases with no cure
B. A deadly kind of flu
C. Diseases that spread quickly and kill large number of people
D. New disease like SARS or the Marburg virus
31. According to the passage, what cause pandemics?
A. Changes in a diseases that the body cannot fight
B. Careless doctors who do not watch the spread of diseases
C. Population growth that the world cannot support
D. The failure to make new medicines.
32. According to the passage, all of the following are true of the 1918 flu pandemic EXCEPT that____.
A. It involved a new kind of flu virus
C. It was the last pandemic in history
33. The word “it” in the passage refers to ____.

B. It killed over 25 million people
D. It took t little over a week to kill its victims

A. Diseases
B. Flu virus
C. Pandemics
34. Which of the following is mentioned as a common feature of all pandemic diseases?

D. Bodies

A. They spread from people to people very

B. It kill many people very quickly quickly


C. They do not kill people very quickly

D. They kill all the victims

35. According to paragraph 3, why hasn’t Marburg virus become a pandemic?
A. It is not a deadly diseases
B. It does not spread from person to person easily
C. Doctors have prevented it from becoming a pandemic
D. It kills people to quickly
36. The word “monitor” in the passage is closest in meaning to____.
A. prevent
B. fight
37. The author mention SARS in order to____.
A.
B.
C.
D.

C. watch

D. avoid

Give an example of a highly dangerous disease
Suggest that SARS will never become a pandemic
Give an example of the successful prevention of a pandemic
Suggest that there may be a new pandemic soon

VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSET in meaning
to the bold and italicized part in each of the following questions.
38. He wasn’t able to manage with the stresses and strains of the job.

A. cope
B. succeed
C. administer
D. acquire
39. One of the grotesques had made a deep impression on his mind and he wanted to describe it.
A. association
B. influence
C. disbelief
40. Advanced students need to be aware of the importance of collocation.
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A.Of great improvement

KHÓA LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG – CÔ MAI PHƯƠNG
B.of high position

C.of hight level

D.of great progress

VII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
41. “Excuse me. Is this the math class?”- “_____”

B. Yes, it is. And I’m your teacher.
D. No, he isn’t here

A. Yes, they are your math teachers.
C. Not really, he’s the man over there
42. _____, they slept soundly.

A. Hot though was the night air
B. Hot though the night air was
C. Hot the night air as was
D. Hot although the nigh air was
43. I’m _____a complete loss to understand why you reacted so violently
A. at
44. She tried to_____.

B. in

C. on

D. by

A. Talk me the plan out of
B. Talk out of me the plan
C. Talk me out of the plan
D. Talk out me of the plan
45. Hardly _____the captain of the team when he had to face the promblems.
A. did he appoint
C. had he been appointed
46. Dinosaurs _____believed _____out millions of years ago.


B. was he appoint
D. was he being appointed

A. are/to have died
B. were/to have died
47. If Jim _____the plane, he _____here by now.

C. are/to die

A. Hadn’t missed/ would have been
C. Hadn’t missed/ would be
48. On _____he had won the scholarship, he jumped for joy.

B. Didn’t miss/ would have been
D. Hadn’t missed/ had been

A. telling
B. being told
C. he has told
49. “Would you say that English is a global language?”- “_____”.
A. Yes, it has
C. I don’t understand the difference
50. “I can’t thank you enough for your help.”-“_____”.

D. were/to die

D. having told

B. I like it
D. Oh, absolutely.


A. I’d rather not.
B. My pleasure
C. I don’t mind
D. My goodness
51. Travel can_____the mind, and exchange visits give young people experience of a_____way of life as well as a
different language.
A. Broadly/different
B. Broaden/different
C. Broad/differently
D. Broaden/differ
52. Scientists have discovered a close_____between smoking and several serious diseases.
A. union
B. connection
53. He’s always trying _____me

C. action

D. combination

A. to avoid to meet
B. avoiding meeting
C. to avoid meeting
D. avoiding to meet
54. After hours of bargaining with the salesman, Jake bought the jacket for a_____ of the original price.
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A. fraction
B. piece
C. part
D. spot
55. Amelia Earhart ____history in1928 when she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic
A. fixed
B. made
56. What a waste of money! What did you buy that_____?

C. prepared

D. did

A. to
B. for
C. at
57. The direction and the producer don’t see _____on certain aspects of production.

D. about

A. Face to face
B. Heart to heart
C. Mind to mind
58. _____can be quite a good start for babies to get acquainted to reading.


D. Eye to eye

A. Reading in bed
B. Reading on bed
C. Bed reading
59. At this stage in the story it_____that my uncle was a man blessed with vivid imagination.

D. Reading bed.

A. Must be pointing out
C. Must point out

B. Must to be pointed out
D. Must be pointed out

VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
60.

A. individual

B. similarity

C. professionally

D. opportunity

61.

A. generous


B. permissive

C. permanent

D. sensible

62.

A. historical

B. significant

C. collaborate

D. satisfaction

63.

A .endure

B .value

C. divert

D. exhaust

64.

A. continental


B. revolution

C. alcoholic

D. contemporary

SECTION B
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
Write your answers on your answer sheet.
1. It isn’t necessary to finish the work today.
You don’t .......................................................................................................................................
2. Sally finally managed to gat a job.
Sally finally succeeded ..................................................................................................................
3. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
I certainly .......................................................................................................................................
4. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued.
You’d .............................................................................................................................................
5. “If you don’t rest yourself you ready will be ill.
“Unless............................................................................................................................................

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KEY GIẢI CHI TIẾT
CÂU HỎI

ĐÁP ÁN

CÂU HỎI

ĐÁP ÁN

CÂU HỎI

ĐÁP ÁN

CÂU HỎI

ĐÁP ÁN

CÂU HỎI

ĐÁP ÁN

1

C

14

B


27

C

40

C

53

C

2

B

15

C

28

B

41

B

54


A

3

C

16

A

29

B

42

A

55

B

4

B

17

C


30

C

43

A

56

B

5

A

18

B

31

A

44

C

57


D

6

D

19

A

32

C

45

C

58

C

7

B

20

C


33

B

46

A

59

D

8

B

21

B

34

C

47

C

60


C

9

B

22

C

35

D

48

B

61

B

10

A

23

A


36

C

49

D

62

D

11

B

24

B

37

C

50

B

63


B

12

B

25

C

38

A

51

B

64

D

13

B

26

B


39

B

52

B

65

VIẾT LẠI CÂU
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

You don’t have to finish the work today.
Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
I certainly won’t go to that restaurant any more.
You’d better take a holiday.
Unless you rest yourself you really will be ill.

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