Passive voice review

GRAMMAR
Active:
Passive:

S+V+O
S + be + VII + by + O

Các chủ ngữ I, we, you, they, he, she, one, everyone, no one, people… trong câu chủ động
thường được bỏ đi trong câu bị động.
Công thức chung của các dạng câu bị động là: S+BE+Vpast participle (PII), tương ứng với các thì
trong tiếng anh thì cấu trúc câu bị động sẽ có dạng:
Tense
Active
Passive
Simple Present S + V + O
S + be + VII + by + O
Present
S + am/is/are + V-ing + O
S + am/is/are + being + VII + by + O
Continuous
Present Perfect S + has/have + VII + O
S + has/have + been + VII + by + O
Present Perfect S + has/have + been + Ving + O S + have/been + being + VII + by + O
Continous
Simple Past
S + V-ed + O
S + was/were + VII + by + O
Past Continuous S + was/were + V-ing + O
S + was/were + being + VII + by + O
Past Perfect
S + had + VII + O

S + had + been + VII + by + O
Past Perfect
S + had + been + Ving + O
S + had + been + being + VII + by + O
Continous
Simple Future S + will/shall + V + O
S + will + be + VII + by + O
Future Perfect S + will/shall + have + VII + O S + will + have + been + VII + by + O
Future Perfect S + will/shall + have + been +
S + will + have + been + being + VII + by
Continuous
Ving + O
+O
Be + going to
S + am/is/are + going to + V + O S + am/is/are + going to + be + VII + by +
O
Model Verbs
S + model verb + V + O
S + model verb + be + VII + by + O
S + modal Verb + have +P2
S + modal Verb + have been +P2
Lưu ý: Ví trị của trạng từ và cụm trạng từ:
- Trong câu chủ động có các trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn thì đặt trước BY + O
VD: The police found him in the forest.
He was found in the forest by the police.
- Trong câu chủ động có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian thì đặt sau BY + O
VD: Nina have bought these pens for 2 hours.


These pens have been bought by Nina for 2 hours.

- Nếu túc từ trong câu bị động là sự vật, sự việc thì ta dùng WITH + O thay cho BY +O
VD: Ink fills the bottle The bottle is filled with ink.

-------------------------------Các dạng bị động đặc biệt------------------------------Dạng 1: Động từ + tân ngữ + động từ nguyên mẫu không TO
Các động từ chỉ giác quan: feel, see, watch, notice, hear, look, watch, catch, ...
S + V1 + O + V2  O + be + VII1 + to V2

VD:
I saw some people enter the block.
 Some people were seen to enter the block.
I heard him run upstairs.
He was heard to run upstairs.
Dạng 2: Động từ + tân ngữ + động từ nguyên mẫu có TO (S+ V1 + O + to V2)
Bao gồm các động từ chỉ cảm xúc hoặc mong ước: like, hate, love, want, wish, prefer, hope…..
Nếu tân ngữ sau TO + V trong câu chủ động khác với chủ ngữ trong câu bị động thì dạng
bị động là:
S + V1 + O + to be + VII2
VD:
I want somebody to take photographs.
I want photographs to be taken.
I didn’t expect the police to find my car.
I didn’t my car to be found by the police.
-

Nếu tân ngữ sau TO + V chỉ cùng một đối tượng với chủ ngữ của câu thì dạng bị động là:
S+ V1 + to be + VII2

VD:
He likes people to call him ‘Sir’.
He likes to be called ‘Sir’.

I prefer you to call me by my first name.
I prefer to be called by my first name.
-

Nếu dùng O làm chủ ngữ thì bị động dạng:
O+ be + VII1 + to V2….


VD:
People don’t expect the police to find out the stolen car.
The police aren’t expected to find out the stolen car.
Dạng 3: Động từ + tân ngữ + danh động từ ( S + V + O + Ving+…)
Các động từ : see, hear, find, stop, keep,….
- Khi tân ngữ và chủ từ khác nhau thì bị động ở dạng (tân ngữ sau Ving):
O + be + VII + Ving +….
VD:
He kept me waiting  I was kept wating.
They saw the lorry running down the hill. The lorry was seen running down the hill.
- Khi tân ngữ và chủ từ cùng chỉ một động đối tượng thì bị động ở dạng:
S + V + being + VII + ….
VD:
He doesn’t like people laughing at him.
He doesn’t like being laughed at.
Dang 4: Động từ có hai tân ngữ (O1 tân ngữ trực tiếp, O2 tân ngữ gián tiếp)
S+ V+ O1 + O2
O1 + be + VII + O2
O2 + be + VII + to O1
VD: Harry gave me a new watch yesterday
 I was gave a new watch yesterday
 A new watch was gaved to me yesterday

Note: dùng “for O1” với động từ BUY,
Eg: Susan bought an English book for Tom =
 Tom was bought an English
 An English book was bought for Tom
Dạng 5: Mệnh đề chứa THAT
Khi một mệnh đề chứa that (có nghĩa là rằng) được dùng như là túc từ cho một trong số những
động từ sau:acknowledge (công nhận), assume (cho rằng), believe (tin), claim (yêu
sách), consider (cân nhắc), estimate (ước tính), feel (cảm thấy), find (tìm thấy), report (báo
cáo), say (nói), think (nghĩ), understand (hiểu)…


Chủ động :
S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + O +……
Có thể diễn đạt theo Hai Cách:
CÁCH 1: BỊ ĐỘNG CHIA Ở VẾ THAT: S1 + V1
Cấu trúc bị động là:
S1 + be + VII1 + that + S2 + V2 +…
Note: Hiện tại be = is/are/am; quá khứ be = was/were
VD:
People say that he is a good doctor.
 It is said that he is a good doctor.
We know that he was a spy.
 He is know to have been a spy.
They think that she is living in London
 It is thought that she is living in London.
CÁCH 2: CHIA BỊ ĐỘNG Ở VẾ SAU THAT: S2 + V2
- Mệnh đề 1 ở hiện tại đơn, mệnh đề 2 ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
S2 + is/are/am + VII1 + to V2….
VD:
They say that she learns English perfectly.

She is said to learn English perfectly.
- Mệnh đề 1 ở hiện tại đơn, mệnh đề 2 ở quá khứ đơn.
S2 + is/are/am + VII1 + to have VII2….
VD:
They find those trees were 500 years old.
Those trees are found to have been 500 years old.
- Hai mệnh đề ở quá khứ đơn
S2 + was/were + VII1 + to V2….
VD:


They thought he was one of famous singers.
He was thought to be one of famous singers.
- Mệnh đề 1 ở quá khứ đơn, mệnh đề 2 ở quá khứ hoàn thành.
S2 + was/were + VII1 + to have + VII2….
VD:
She said they had done all their duties.
They were said to have done all their duties.
Dạng 6:Chủ ngữ giả It với mẫu câu
It is/was + Adj (important / necessary /impossible...) + to Inf + O
 It is/was + Adj (important/ necessary / impossible...) + for O + to be + VII
Eg: - It is very necessary to solve this problem.
 It is very necessary for this problem to be solved.
- It is impossible to mix two this components.
 It is impossible for two this components to be mixed.
Dang 7: Bị động mệnh lệnh thức
V+O…
 Let + O + be + Ved/V3
Don’t + V+ O…  Don’t let + O + be+ Ved/V3
VD:

Do your home work before you go to school.
→ Let your homework be done before...
Don't let the others see you.
→ Don't let yourself be seen by the others.
Note: Trong một số tình huống, có thể dùng SHOULD/MUST.
→ should/ must/ mustn't + be + P2P2
VD:
Don't touch this switch.
→ This switch musn't be touched.
Don’t use the car in case it breaks down.


–> The car shouldn’t be used in case it break down.
Dạng 8: Bị động với cấu trúc đặc biệt của Have, Get, Make, Let, Need
a)

HAVE, GET
HAVE, GET: SAI BẢO, NHỜ.
Have + Someone + V  Have something + V3/Ved
Get + Someone + to V  Get something + V3/Ved

VD:
They had me correct the exercise yesterday.
 They had the exercise corrected yesterday.
They got me to correct the exercise yesterday.
 They had the exercise corrected yesterday.
Lưu ý: Hai công thức bị động thể nhờ vả trên còn được dùng trong trường hợp diễn tả sự việc
diễn ra không tốt đẹp.
Eg: - John had all his money stolen from his hotel bedroom.
- I had my house destroyed by tornado yesterday.

- We got our car damaged by a falling tree.
- I got my nose broken by playing rugby.
b)

MAKE và LET

 Make s.o do s.th (buộc ai đó làm gì)
 s.o be made to do s.th

 Let s.o do s.th (cho phép ai đó làm gì)
 s.o be allowed to do s.th
VD:
The manager made all the employees work over the night at the weekend.
All the employees were made to work over the night by the manager at the weekend.
She lets her son play computer game on Sunday afternoon.
Her son is allowed to play computer game on Sunday afternoon.


“NEED”

c)

Active (chủ động)
Need + to V-inf

Passive
Need + to be + V-3/ed
Need + V-ing

VD: You need to water flowers.

 Flowers need watering/to be watered.
- Marry needs to paint her house.
 Marry’s house needs painting/to be painted.
It's your duty to+vinf  you're supposed to+vinf

d)
VD:

It's your duty to make tea today.
You are supposed to make tea today.
It's impossible to+Vinf  S + can't + be + P2

e)
VD:

It's impossible to solve this problem.
This problem can't be solve.
It's necessary to + Vinf  S + should/ must + be +P2

f)
VD:

It's necessary for you to type this letter.
This letter should/ must be typed by you.

Dạng 9: Bị động dạng câu hỏi
1) Bị Động Với Câu Hỏi Đuôi (Tag Question)
VD:
- David broke the windows yesterday, didn’t he?
 The windows were broken by David yesterday, were not/weren’t they?

- Marry put the vase of flowers on the table yesterday, didn’t she?
 The vase of flowers was put on the table by Marry yesterday, wasn’t it?


2)

Câu bị động ở dạng Yes-No Question.

Các động từ khiếm khuyết: shall, ought to, must, will, would, might, may
Các trợ động từ: Do, Does, Did, Have, Be.
Ví dụ 1: Does your friend eat that chocolate cake? (câu chủ động)
Bước 1: Xác định thì của câu hỏi. Vì đây là thì hiện tại đơn nên ta dùng công thức bị động.
→ S + am/is/are+ V3/Ved.
Bước 2: Chúng ta cứ làm như một câu bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn bình thường, đừng quan
tâm tới dấu chấm hỏi:
→ That chocolate cake is eaten by your friend.
Bước 3: lúc này, ta mới trả dấu chấm hỏi về, và chỉ việc đưa am/is/are lên đầu câu là xong.
→ Is that cake eaten by your friend?
Ví dụ 2: Did your mother tell this story?
Bước 1: Vì đây là thì quá khứ đơn nên ta dùng công thức bị động như sau: S + was/were +
V3/ved.
Bước 2: Chúng ta che từ “Did” đi và làm như một câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn, ta
có: This story was told by your mother.
Bước 3: ta trả lại dấu chấm hỏi bằng cách đưa was hoặc were lên đầu câu, ta có: → Was
this story told by your mother?
3)

Dạng câu bị động Wh- Question.

Dạng 1: When/why/how/where + Yes –No Question.

- Where does your friend eat that chocolate cake?
Ta sẽ làm 3 bước tương tự như dạng Yes-No Question rồi cuối cùng thêm các từ When, why,
how, where là xong.
→ Where was that chocolate cake eaten by your friend?
Dạng 2: Câu bị động với Who + V + O
Ví dụ: Who made this cake?
→ Whom was this cake made by? = By whom was this cake made?
Dạng 3: câu bị động với What và Which.
Ví dụ: Which books does your sister read?
→ Which books are read by your sister?


Ví dụ: What plays did Nam Cam write?
→ What plays were written by Nam Cao?


PASSIVE VOICE
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
1/ The manager insisted …………….me a position in the company.
A. for offering
B. on offering
C. in offer
D. on offer
2/ The flight attendant reminded the man that smoking…there.
A. was not allowed
B. is not allowed
C. not to allow
D. not allow
3/ The little boy begged the lady …………..some soup.
A. give

B. gives
C. giving
D. to give
4/ They invited me ........... the weekend with them.
A. spends
B. spend
C. to spend
D. spending
5/ He reminded me .......... the letter.
A. post
B. to post
C. posting
D. to posting
6/ I warned Jim .............. playing with the snakes.
A. for
B. in
C. of
D. against
7/ Mary apologized for ................. him earlier.
A. not phoning
B. not phone
C. not to phone
D. not to phoning
8/ She advised him..................harder.
A. to study
B. to studying
C. study
D. studying
9/ My mother asked me ..............the window.
A. open

B. opening
C. to opening
D. to open
10/ Susan insisted on ............ Mary to the beach.
A. drive
B. driving
C. to drive
D. to driving
11/ Huong congratulated me on .............. the entrance exam.
A. to pass B. to passing
C. passing
D. passed
12/ Mr Smith thanked Linda............. inviting him to the party.
A. for
B. of
C. on
D. to
13/ Mary refused ........... me any more money.
A. to lend
B. to lending
C. lend
D. lending
14/ The teacher told his students………all the homework before they ……….to class.
A. do/ come
B. to do/ come
C. to do/ came
D. do/ came
15/ The supervisor apologized…………………
A. for be late
B. for being late

C. on being late
D. on be late.
16/ The father told his son………..his time ……………games all day.
A. not to waste/ play B. not to waste/playing C. not waste/play D.not waste/ playing
17/ The lecturer told the students not to hesitate to ask if they ……….a question.
A. have
B. has
C. to have
D. had
18/ My mother advised me ………….hope.
A. not lose
B. not to lose
C. not losing
D. not to losing


19/ She said she would visit me …………….
A. following day
B. the next day
20/ He said he…………….. a busy day.
A. had had
B. have had

C. tomorrow

D. next day

C. did have

D. has had.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.
1. America __________ By Columbus in 1492.
A. are discovered B. were discovering

C. is discovered

D. was discovere

2. Parrots and crows __________ The most intelligent birds.
A. were considering

B. are considered

C. Considered

D. was considered

3. I still can’t believe! My bicycle __________ last night.
A. was stolen

B. was stealing

C. were stolen

D. stole

4. Mary traffic accidents __________ by dangerous driving.
A. cause

B. caused

C. are caused

D. which are caused.

5. Many US automobiles __________ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture

B. are manufactured C. have manufactured D. are manufacturing

6. Grass __________ by fat cows on the green meadow
A. are eaten

B. was being eaten

C. were being eat

D. was been eaten

7. So much progress __________ That there may be space-frights to Mars
A. is being made B. are being made

C. will be made D. will being made

8. Many people believe we can look forward to the day when even our household jobs like
cleaning and decorating__________ by computer-control robots.
A. will be doing

B. are being done

C. would be done

D. will be done.

9. English __________since 2002.
A. have been learned

B. has been learnt

C. has to learn

D. have to learn

10. Your bill should __________ before you leave the hotel.
A. be paid

B. is paid

C. are paid

D. was paid

Exercise 3: Choose the underlined word or phrase or phrase in each sentence that need
correcting.
1. The new school will be open soon by the local government
A
B
C
D

2. This machine have to be repaired
A
B
C D
3. Several people have been bitten on the dog
A
B
C D


4. A new hospital is being build in town
A
B
C
D
5. The man were being questioned by the police then.
A
B
C
D
Exercise 4: Change these sentences into Passive voice
1 Tom delivers the mail every day ……………………………………….
2. Mr. John manages the export division………………………………………
3The teacher corrects our exercises…………………………………………..
4.Somebody calls the president every day …………………………………………
5.Where do people speak English ? ………………………………………….
6. Weeds cover the riverbank.........................................................................................
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese......................................................................
8. People speak English in almost every corner of the world .................................................
9. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday ....................................................

10. No one believes his story...........................................................................................
11 Fire destroyed that house ................................................................................
12.The students attended the lecture ..............................................................................
13.The movie disappointed us very much ...............................................................................
14.The police easily captured the thief ...............................................................................
15.John returned the money last night .........................................................................
16. Smoke filled the room.........................................................................
17. Bob took that book from the desk.........................................................................
18.They started a dancing class last week.........................................................................
19. Mr. Smith saw the accident.........................................................................
20. The teacher returned our written work to us.........................................................................
21.For the time being, Alice is teaching that group .............................................................
22.John is calling the other members ...................................................................................
23.The company is developing a new procedure .................................................................


24.Who are they keeping in the kitchen?……………………………………………………
25.What books are people reading this year ?………………………………………………
26. Nam is milking the cows. ……………………………………………………………
27. My father is washing the car. …………………………………………………………
28. Sheila is drinking a cup of tea. ………………………………………………………
29. Mary is cutting the cake with sharp knife……………………………………….................
30. The mailman is delivering the mail now………………………………………………
31.Martha was delivering the documents to the department ................................................
32.A french architect was designing the palace…………………………………………………
33.Mr Brown was writing the report at 8 p.m yesterday…………………………………………
34. Who was painting those windows.?……………………………………………………
35. The chef engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant………………………………
36. They were not eating dinner. ………………………………………………………………
37. We were painting the gate. …………………………………………………………………

38. You were not driving him home. ……………………………………………………………
39. He was feeding the dogs. ……………………………………………………………………
40. Was she reading these lines?.……………………………………………………………
41. Beth has finished the report ................................................................................
42. Somebody has taken my briefcase ..............................................................................
43. She has finished the report at noon ..............................................................................
44. The police have arrested five suspects ..............................................................................
45. Kerrie has paid the bill. ..............................................................................
46. I have eaten a hamburger. ..............................................................................
47. I have opened the present...............................................................................
48. They have not read the book. ..............................................................................
49. You have not sent the parcel. .............................................................................
50. Has she phoned ...............................................................................................


51.The delegates had received the information before the recess .................................................
52. He had finished his home work before she came....................................................................
53. They had written the passage...............................................................................
54. They had planted trees..............................................................................
55. I know that they had told him of the meeting...........................................................................
56. They had started a fight. ..............................................................................
57. I had not closed the window. ..............................................................................
58. They had not bought the paper. ..............................................................................
59. Had she solved the problem? –..............................................................................
60. John will receive the papers tomorrow................................................................
61. Somebody will call Mr. Watson tonight .........................................................................
62. Barbara will eat the cake ................................................................................
63. They will build a new bridge near my house next year..........................................................
64. They will widen the road to our village.................................................................................
65. They will hold the meeting before May Day............................................................................

66. Jane will buy a new computer. ................................................................................
67. Millions of people will visit the museum. ...........................................................................
68. Our boss will sign the contract. ................................................................................
69.They will not ask him. ................................................................................
70. John is going to call the other members .........................................................................
71. The company is going to develop a new procedure .......................................................
72. The students are going to plant trees here.............................................................................
73. My mother is going to sell this house..................................................................................
74. They are going to decorate the room next week...............................................................
75. She is going to tell a story ...............................................................................................
76. The teacher is going to give a lesson ...............................................................................
77. They are going to buy a new car next month. .................................................................


78.How can they open this safe?…………………………………………………………………
79.You ought to water these plants once a week.………………………………………………
80.They may discuss the problems again…………………………………………………
81.You should place matches out of reach of children.………………………………………
82.They can gain nothing without effort.…………………………………………………
83.People must conserve natural resources………………………………………………
84. they said that I am a teacher......................................................................................
85. people said that Nam killed his wife........................................................................
86. Does he often help you?.............................................................................................
87. What is she doing?......................................................................................................
88. She bought a new car yesterday...................................................................................
89. People thought that she is a robber...........................................................................
90. my father often buys me perents on my birthday.......................................................
Exercise 5: Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that need correcting.
1. The new school will be open soon by the local government
A

B
C
D
2. This machine have to be repaired
A
B
C D
3. Several people have been bitten on the dog
A
B
C D
4. A new hospital is being build in town
A
B
C
D
5. The man were being questioned by the police then.
A
B
C
D
Exercise 6: Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the original one.
6. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A. All flights were because of fog were cancelled

C. All flight were because of fog

cancelled.
B. All flight were cancelled because of fog.
them of fog.

D. All flights were cancelled by


7. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
A. The meeting because of illness had to be postponed. B. The meeting had to because of
illness be postponed.
C. The meeting had to postponed because of illness.

D.The meeting had to be postponed

because of illness
8. They are building a new highway around the city.
A.A new highway around the city is being built.

C.A new highway is being built

around the city.
B.A new highway is being built around the city by them.

D. Around the city a new

highway is being built.
9. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview
B. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
C. A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.
D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
10. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A.A new hospital near the airport has been built.

C.A new hospital has been built

near the airport.
B.A new hospital has been built near the airport by them. D. Near the airport a new
hospital has been
11. My father gives me a new shirt.
A. A new shirt is given me by my father

B. A new shirt is give me by my

father.
C. A new shirt is given by me my father.

D. A new shirt are given me by my

father
12. A new hat is bought by Lan.
A. Lan buys a new hat.

B. Lan buy a hat new.

C. Lan bought a new hat.

D. Lan is bought a new hat.


13. People speak English everywhere.
A. English was spoken everywhere.

B. English was speak

C. English is spoken everywhere.

D. English is speaks everywhere.

14. They drink much wine.
A. Much wine are drunk by them.

B. Much wine is drank by them.

C. Much wine is drunk by them.

D. Much wine is drink by them.

15. They belived that he saved me
A. It was belived that he saved me

C. He was belived to have saved me

B. It was belived that he has saved me.

D. A and C are correct.

Exercise 8: Change these sentences into Passive voice
1. He always plays game after school.
....................................................................................................................................................
2. My student visited her granny last week.
....................................................................................................................................................
3. I seldom do the homework.

....................................................................................................................................................
4. Do you enjoy this cake?
....................................................................................................................................................
5. Did you change the rule?
....................................................................................................................................................
6. Who bought this umbrella?
....................................................................................................................................................
7. Which magazines do you prefer?
....................................................................................................................................................
8. When did you enjoy this delicious cake?
....................................................................................................................................................
9. Why didn’t you clean the house?
....................................................................................................................................................
10. My sister gave you this pizza.
....................................................................................................................................................
11. My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday.
....................................................................................................................................................
12. He opens the door and closes the door every day.
....................................................................................................................................................
13. I got my husband to repair my bicycle.


....................................................................................................................................................
14. I let my children go out.
....................................................................................................................................................
15. Don’t open your book.
....................................................................................................................................................
16. Will you finish her exam?
....................................................................................................................................................
17. I made her finish her exam.

....................................................................................................................................................
18. Did you change your password?
....................................................................................................................................................
19. Have you finished the report?
....................................................................................................................................................
20. Why did my student visit her granny last week?
....................................................................................................................................................
21. This pencil is used to draw by Nina.
....................................................................................................................................................
22. This book was bought at this shop by my sister yesterday.
....................................................................................................................................................
23. My house had been painted before I travelled.
....................................................................................................................................................
24. By whom was this house painted?
....................................................................................................................................................
25. Will the ruler be bought by my mother tomorrow?
....................................................................................................................................................
26. This pizza was given to you by my sister.
....................................................................................................................................................
27. You were given this pizza by my sister.
....................................................................................................................................................
28. I was let to go out.
....................................................................................................................................................
29. The pictures have been finished by Nina.
....................................................................................................................................................
30. Were these houses sold by my father?
....................................................................................................................................................
31. My students were let to play game in the class.
....................................................................................................................................................
32. The test was done by my students.

....................................................................................................................................................
33. Where were baskets bought?
....................................................................................................................................................
34. Can this radio be bought by her mother?
....................................................................................................................................................
35. This cake was made to give my sister.
....................................................................................................................................................


36. I had my pencil repaired yesterday.
....................................................................................................................................................
37. It is difficult for information technology to be learned.
....................................................................................................................................................
38. My room needs painting.
....................................................................................................................................................
39. My room needs to be painted.
....................................................................................................................................................
40. People say that he is good at English.
....................................................................................................................................................
41. Tom has seen this film before.
....................................................................................................................................................
42. Nina has read the newspaper already.
....................................................................................................................................................
43. I have signed the contract.
....................................................................................................................................................
44. These men have bought the tickets.
....................................................................................................................................................
45. I have bought this teddy bear in that shop.
....................................................................................................................................................
46. Vicky has found her hat.

....................................................................................................................................................
47. I have lost my bag.
....................................................................................................................................................
48. We have finished the report.
....................................................................................................................................................
49. I have done my exercise for three days.
....................................................................................................................................................
50. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
....................................................................................................................................................
51. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
....................................................................................................................................................
52. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
....................................................................................................................................................
53. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
....................................................................................................................................................
54. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.
....................................................................................................................................................
55. This car has been bought by Nina.
....................................................................................................................................................
56. The thief has been found by the police.
....................................................................................................................................................
57. Her pens have been found.
....................................................................................................................................................
58. The reports have been finished.


....................................................................................................................................................
59. These pencil cases have been bought by Nina.
....................................................................................................................................................
60. Does your brother find the key?

....................................................................................................................................................
61. Do you sweep the floor?
....................................................................................................................................................
62. Can your father finish the report?
....................................................................................................................................................
63. Which horses do you prefer?
....................................................................................................................................................
64. What song do the clowns sing?
....................................................................................................................................................
65. Who cleaned my room yesterday?
....................................................................................................................................................
66. Do you steal my pencil case?
....................................................................................................................................................
67. Which animals do you like?
....................................................................................................................................................
68. Who broke my glasses?
....................................................................................................................................................
69. Did he explain that lesson?
....................................................................................................................................................
70. Where this you buy this book?
....................................................................................................................................................
71. Why does your father find you?
....................................................................................................................................................
72. When do you paint your house?
....................................................................................................................................................
73. Do you paint your house?
....................................................................................................................................................
74. Didn’t she find a job?
....................................................................................................................................................
75. Will your granny visit you?

....................................................................................................................................................
76. Do they wash the dishes?
....................................................................................................................................................
77. Where do they wash the dishes?
....................................................................................................................................................
78. When do they wash the dishes?
....................................................................................................................................................
79. Why will your granny visit you next week?
....................................................................................................................................................
80. Did your friend mail that letter?
....................................................................................................................................................


81. Has Nina finished the work?
....................................................................................................................................................
82. Did he speak about tropical countries in the world?
....................................................................................................................................................
83. Had your sister cleaned the floor when I came?
....................................................................................................................................................
84. Does he make bad chocolate cake?
....................................................................................................................................................
85. Must you post this letter?
....................................................................................................................................................
86. Have you taken my book?
....................................................................................................................................................
87. Can you clean the house?
....................................................................................................................................................
88. Does he steal my ruler?
....................................................................................................................................................
89. Does your friend buy this house?

....................................................................................................................................................
90. Where do you find the box?
....................................................................................................................................................
91. Who wrote this report?
....................................................................................................................................................
92. When does your friend buy this house?
....................................................................................................................................................
93. Why do you clean the house?
....................................................................................................................................................
94. Which books do you prefer?
....................................................................................................................................................
95. Who did the homework?
....................................................................................................................................................
96. When did Sam repair my car?
....................................................................................................................................................
97. When did you steal my pencil case?
....................................................................................................................................................
98. Who finished the report?
....................................................................................................................................................
99. When did your mother mail that letter?
....................................................................................................................................................
100. I clean the floor every day.
....................................................................................................................................................
101. He saw a lion at the circus last week.
....................................................................................................................................................
102. Sam and Nina told me this story.
....................................................................................................................................................
103. I opened the door.

....................................................................................................................................................
104. Your children ate this cake.
....................................................................................................................................................
105. I have finished the report.
....................................................................................................................................................
106. They had looked after this child when I came.
....................................................................................................................................................
107. My father made this decision.
....................................................................................................................................................
108. No one can do it.
....................................................................................................................................................
109. Someone must send this report.
....................................................................................................................................................
110. That movie has never seen by my father.
....................................................................................................................................................
111. The book has not been finished.
....................................................................................................................................................
112. Has snake meat been eaten by Nina?
....................................................................................................................................................
113. The department was being cleaned by Sam when you called.
....................................................................................................................................................
114. While the report was being written by Nina, Tom was looking for the key.
....................................................................................................................................................
115. A present was sent to her.
....................................................................................................................................................
116. This car was bought by my father.
....................................................................................................................................................
117. The letter is typed by my sister everyday.
....................................................................................................................................................
118. Is the key found by your mother?

....................................................................................................................................................
119. Where is the key found by your mother?
....................................................................................................................................................