chuyen de ngu phap tieng anh bai tap viet lai cau megabook tap 3 0197

Chuyên Đề Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh: Bài tập viết lại câu ( Tập 3)
Phần tự luận
Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
101. I advised you to stop smoking.
You’d ___________________________________________.
102. If you don’t do your homework, you will be punished.
Unless ___________________________________________.
103. Trung and Nga didn’t decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their
third child.
Only when ___________________________________________.
104. She may not be very well but she still manages to enjoy life.
Her poor health ___________________________________________.
105. Lan doesn’t get on well with her neighbor any more.
Lan has ___________________________________________.
106. Nga does a very good imitation of the English teacher.
Nga takes ___________________________________________.
107. She was made to finish the report before going home.
The boss made her ___________________________________________.
108. The bike still needs repairing.
The bike hasn’t ___________________________________________.
109. Those houses are beautiful.
How ___________________________________________!
110. Nam and I have never been there before.
Neither ___________________________________________.
111. We will go swimming if it is sunny.
Unless ___________________________________________.
112. The final match was put off because of the bad weather.
Because the ___________________________________________.


113. Nam is not old enough to be in my class.

Nam is too ___________________________________________.
114. The boss made all the employees work at the weekend.
All the employees___________________________________________.
115. He cannot be blamed for the accident in any way.
In ___________________________________________..
116. Her jealousy increases with her love for him.
The more ___________________________________________.
117. Most students ignored what the professor was saying.
Few ___________________________________________.
118. He can’t afford to buy the car.
The car ___________________________________________.
119. She has never behaved so violently before.
She is behaving ___________________________________________.
120. Just after solving one problem, he was faced with another.
Scarcely ___________________________________________.
121. Without his help, we would not have been successful.
Had it ___________________________________________.
122. No students in my class can speak English as fluently as Lan does.
Lan speaks ___________________________________________.
123. My brother started to read that book two days ago. He’s still reading it.
My brother has ___________________________________________.
124. “I don’t want to be criticized by non-professionals”, said the film star.
The film star objected ___________________________________________.
125. They are going to build a new hospital in this area.
A new hospital ___________________________________________.
126. “I’ll come to your birthday party next weekend,” Nam said to Lan.
Nam promised ___________________________________________.


127. This book is not as expensive as that one.

That book is ___________________________________________.
128. She didn’t know how to swim until she was 25.
It was not until ___________________________________________.
129. Its lack of irregular verbs makes Esperanto a unique language.
Unlike ___________________________________________.
130. Mr. Hung knew little about the Internet, so he didn’t invest into any computer
companies.
Had ___________________________________________.
131. Hung plays the guitar well and he also sings beautifully.
Not only ___________________________________________.
132. It is my opinion that you should spend more time learning English.
If ___________________________________________.
133. Everyone was surprised that the famous singer had very little money when she
died.
The famous singer ___________________________________________.
134. Ha didn’t have enough money for that laptop.
If ___________________________________________.
135. I have tried hard but I cannot earn enough money.
Hard ___________________________________________.
136. “Remember to leave the window open when you are cooking meals” my mother
said to me.
My mother reminded ___________________________________________.
137. We are afraid that the next flight to Ho Chi Minh City has been cancelled.
We regret ___________________________________________.


138. 'I was going to phone Mai but I had too much homework to do', said Nam

Nam said that he had meant ___________________________________________.
139. Many people think that Gone with the Wind is one of the greatest films ever

made.
Gone with the Wind _________________________________________.
140. Lan didn't like it at all when one of her colleagues got the promotion instead of
her.
Lan resented ___________________________________________.
141. I have a good relationship with my neighbors.
I get on ___________________________________________.
142. The police left and then all the journalists arrived.
The police had already ___________________________________________.
143. Although Miss Lan wasn't wearing a helmet, she wasn't injured in the accident.

Miss Lan wasn't injured in the accident, in spite _______________________.
144. I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.
Rather ___________________________________________.
145. The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week.
There has ___________________________________________.
146. The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.
Had it not ___________________________________________.
147. Mary was upset because she saw Peter with another woman.
It was___________________________________________.
148. We regret to inform you that your application for a job has not been successful.
Much to our ___________________________________________.


149. People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.
The smoking ___________________________________________.
150. Their relationship was doomed because of their incompatibility.
Had ___________________________________________.
151. Would you mind not smoking in my house?
I’d rather ___________________________________________.

152. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
He broke ___________________________________________.
153. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves.
All dogs are ___________________________________________.
154. Don’t go to bed until you have typed all these letters.
Make sure you finish ___________________________________________.
155. The northwest of Britain has more rain each year than the southeast.
The annual ___________________________________________.
156. My father regretted buying the second-hand car.
My father wishes ___________________________________________.
157. He hasn’t had his hair cut for over 3 months.
It is ___________________________________________.
158. I meant to post that letter before lunch.
What __________________________________________.
159. People will only become aware of the problem if you increase the publicity.
Only if ___________________________________________.
160. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for AIDS.
Enormous efforts ___________________________________________.


161. Success depends on hard work.
The harder __________________________________________.
162. She thought it was too difficult for her to finish the job by lunchtime.
She found __________________________________________.
163. They thought that the little girl had found out the keys accidentally.
The keys were__________________________________________.
164. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax.
It ___________________________________________.
165. It was wrong of you to allow a 4-year-old child to walk home alone.
You should __________________________________________.

166. We were late for the meeting because it rained heavily.
But for__________________________________________.
167. They decided to build a new school in this region.
They decided that __________________________________________.
168. Flooding in this region was the result of heavy rain.
The heavy rain resulted

__________________________________________.

169. “That’s a lovely new dress, Lan” said her mother.
Lan’s mother complimented __________________________________________.
170. The cost of living has gone up considerable in the last few years.
There __________________________________________.
171. I’m absolutely sure he took the money on purpose.
He couldn’t possibly __________________________________________.
172. They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them.
So __________________________________________.


173. His disabilities didn’t prevent him from sailing around the world.
Although __________________________________________.
174. They usually hold the contests at the university.
The contests ___________________________________________.
175. “When will you return to your hometown, Nam?” She said to Nam.
She asked ___________________________________________.
176. They were late for school because they missed the first train.
Because of ___________________________________________.
177. We didn’t know about her death until he phoned us.
Not until ___________________________________________.

178. It is believed that the man was killed by terrorists.
The man ___________________________________________.


Answer key:
101. You’d better stop smoking.
Cấu trúc:
Had better do sth: nên làm gì
Advise sb (not) to do sth: khuyên ai (không) làm gì
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi đã khuyên bạn ngừng hút thuốc. => Bạn nên ngừng hút thuốc.
102. Unless you do your homework, you will be punished.
Cấu trúc:
Unless ~ If …not: Nếu ….không…, trừ phi
Dịch nghĩa: Nếu bạn không làm bài tập về nhà thì bạn sẽ bị phạt.
103. Only when Trung and Nga (had) had their third child did they decide to move to
a bigger house.
Đảo ngữ với “Only when”:
Only when + mệnh đề + trợ động từ + S + V….
Dịch nghĩa: Trung và Nga đã không quyết định chuyển vào ngôi nhà lớn hơn mãi cho
đến sau khi sinh đứa con thứ 3.
Chỉ sau khi Trung và Nga có đứa con thứ 3 thì họ mới quyết đinh chuyển đến ngôi nhà
lớn hơn.
104. Her poor health does not stop/prevent her from enjoying life.
Cấu trúc:
Stop/ prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn cản ai làm gì
Dịch nghĩa: Có thể cô ấy không được khỏe nhưng cô ấy vẫn cố gắng tận hượng cuộc
sống.
Sức khỏe yếu của cô ấy không ngăn cản cô ấy tận hưởng cuộc sống.
105. Lan has fallen out with her neighbor.
Cấu trúc:

Get on (well) with sb: hòa thuận với ai # fall out with sb: bất hòa, bất đồng với ai
Dịch nghĩa: Lan đã bất hòa với hàng xóm của mình.
106. Nga takes off the English teacher very well.
Cấu trúc:
Take sb off : bắt chước giọng điệu cử chỉ của ai đó
Dịch nghĩa: Nga bắt chước rất tốt giáo viên tiếng anh.
107. The boss made her finish the report before going home.
Cấu trúc bị động với động từ “make”:
Chủ động: make sb do sth
Bị động: Sb + to be + made to do sth
Dịch nghĩa: Ông chủ bắt cô ấy hoàn thành bản báo cáo trước khi đi về nhà.
108. The bike hasn’t been repaired yet.
Cấu trúc bị động với động từ need:
Need + Ving/ to be PP
Cấu trúc bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
Have/ has + been + PP
Dịch nghĩa: Xe đạp vẫn chưa được sửa.
109. How beautiful those houses are!
Cấu trúc câu cảm thán với “how”:
How + adj + S + be!
Dịch nghĩa: Những ngôi nhà kia thật là đẹp!
110. Neither Nam nor I have been there before
Cấu trúc:


Neither S 1 nor S2 + V chia theo S2
Dịch nghĩa: Cả tôi và Nam chưa bao giờ đến đây trước đây.
111. Unless it is sunny tomorrow, we won’t go swimming.

Unless ~ If …not: Nếu….không, trừ phi
Dịch nghĩa: Nếu ngày mai trời không nắng thì chúng tôi sẽ không đi bơi.
112. Because the weather was bad, the final match was put off.
Cấu trúc:
Because + mệnh đề: bởi vì
Because of + Ving/ N
Dịch nghĩa: Bởi vì thời tiết tệ nên trận đấu cuối cùng bị hoãn.
113. Nam is too young to be in my class.
Cấu trúc:
Adj + enough + to V: đủ …..để làm gì
Too + adj + to V: quá…..đến nỗi mà ……không thể làm gì
Dịch nghĩa: Nam không đủ tuổi để học ở lớp tôi.
114. All the employees were made to work at the weekend by the boss.
Cấu trúc bị động với động từ “make”:
Chủ động: make sb do sth
Bị động: Sb + to be + made to do sth
Dịch nghĩa: Ông chủ bắt tất cả nhân viên làm việc vào cuối tuần.
115. In no way can he be blamed for the accident.
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “in no way”
In no way + trợ động từ + S + V…….