43397 defining and nondefining clauses

Close Up B: Unit 4
Vocabulary

9. A doctor has
a. clients
b. customers

1. If you have a physical disability, you may
a. use a wheelchair

c. patients
10. Take a few days off means that

b. be a gifted athlete

a. you should go on a diet

c. be extremely bright

b. you should take a rest

2. If you are visually impaired, you may
a. have no problems with your eyes

c. that you should remove pages from
the calendar

b. may have difficulty seeing

11. What would you find at a luxury hotel?

c. be deaf
3. If you find a situation suspicious means
a. that it’s very amusing
b. that things don’t seem correct
c. that you need to think about it
4. Example of domestic animals are
a. snakes, zebras, and lions
b. eagles, whales, and dolphins
c. cats, dogs, and hamsters
5. When you would like to acquire a property,
it means that

a. a pool, restaurants, a fancy room
b. a dirty room, no towels, no pool
c. a building that is falling down
12. If someone says that you brighten their
day it means that
a. the sun is shining brighter now
b. the day is bright because you arrived
c. you make them feel better and so
it’s a better day
13. When I am down in the dumps, I might
feel like
a. laughing

a. you are selling it

b. crying

b. you are buying it

c. screaming

c. you are building it
6. An obedient child is one who

14. If you find someone’s lost dog, you might
be offered a

a. listens to his parents

a. prize

b. does whatever he likes

b. a can of dog food

c. is rude and fresh to his parents

c. a reward

7. It would be astonishing if a student could
a. memorize an entire history book in
an hour
b. play football very well

15. Eating fruits and vegetables is
_____________ to your health.
a. beneficial
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17. If you are at a loss for words means
it means
that
that
a. you have lost your words
somewhere
b. you always know what to say
c. you are speechless
18. If you assist your mother when she is
cooking means
a. you help her
b. you wash the vegetables

a. terrible and upset
25. If your father said that he felt ashamed of
happyfeel
as a clam
you, youb.would
c.
a. wonderful
terrible and upset

b. don’t agree on this subject

26. Married
people
b. happy
as aoften

clamgrow apart after
many years of marriage means,
c. wonderful
a, they live apart
26. Married people often grow apart after
b. they
grow friendlier
many years
of marriage
means,
c.
have much in common
a, they
they don’t
live apart

c. have eye problems

27. If a boy
asksgrow
a girlfriendlier
out, he would like
b. they

c. you cook all the food
19.People who don’t see eye to eye don’t
a. like each other’s eyes

20.Don’t hold back, spill the beans.
a. Keep everything inside

b. don’t tell a soul
c. tell us what’s going on
21. I am fed up with vocabulary tests means
a. I’ve had enough and can’t take any
more.
b. I’m hungry and would like a snack.
soul.

25. If your father said that he felt ashamed of
you, you would feel

c. Vocabulary tests are food for the

22. When your mother is irritated by
something you did, she
a. is pleased
b. is annoyed
c. is thrilled
23. She devoted her life to helping the poor
means
a. she is a very egotistical person

a.
a date
c. they
don’t have much in common
b. toasks
go outside
27. If a boy
a girl out, he would like

c.
ask some questions
a. to
a date
28. When
you
someone down, you
b. to
goput
outside
a.
flatter
them
c. to
answer
some questions
b. insult
them
28. When
you put
someone down, you
c.
carrying
a. stop
flatter
them them
29. It’s important
that friends stick up for each
b. insult them
other.

c. stop carrying them
a. see them often
29. It’s important that friends stick up for each
other. b. play pickup sticks with them
c.
them
in times of trouble
a. defend
see them
often
30. After
argument
you should
b.an
play
pickup sticks
with them
a.
leave them
c. defend
thembehind
in times of trouble
b.an
make
up
30. After
argument
you should
c.
onthem

make-up
a. put
leave
behind
31. If you
get onup
with someone, it means
b. make
a. you get along with them

2


Grammar
Temporal Expressions
Clauses: Defining and non-defining
1. As soon as you __________, we’ll go out for
a walk.

10. As soon as you _________ the fire alarm
ring, get on line.

a. feel well

a. will hear

b. will feel well

b. hear

c. felt well

c. heard

2.We’ll stay at the party _________ 12 o’clock.
a. before

11. He always checks his book bag before he
_________ for school.

b. until

a. leaves

c. as soon as

b. will leave

3. ________ you arrive, please call me.
a. before
b. until
c. after
4. _______ the plane lands, you can turn on
your mobile phone again.
a. before
b. the moment
c. later
5.The man, _______ dog ran away, lives next
door.
a. who

b. whose
c. that
6. Apostolos, ______ has many toys in his
bedroom, is my brother.
a. who
b. whose
c.where
7.Athens, _______ staged the 2004 Olympics,
is the capital of Greece.

c. leave
12. When everyone __________ their
garbage, there will be less garbage in the
landfills.
a. recycle
b. recycles
c. will recycle
13. The moment I feel down in the dumps, I
________ my friend George to brighten my
day.
a. will call
b. calls
c. call
14. The physical disability, ________ meant he
couldn’t walk, made life difficult for him.
a. that
b. who
c. which
15. A visually impaired person, __________
eyesight is not adequate for regular jobs, must

find a suitable position.

a. who
b. that
c. which
8. The teacher _______ I had for English last
year now works in another school.

3


Circle the correct word
1. Who What is the name of the person

standing next to you?
2. That coat which whose buttons are
missing is my mother’s.
1. A non-defining clause gives us
a. important information
b. extra information
c. no information
2. A non-defining clause has one or 2
a. periods

3. When Where did you move to
Kifissia? In 2001.
4.Which Who one do you like? The
small one.

b. question marks

5. The man, who which spoke to me on

c. commas

the bus, was fed up with the crowded

3. _______ cannot be used after a comma in
non-defining clauses.

conditions.

a. that

6. The student, which who was giving

b. who

the teacher a hard time, fails all his

c. which
4.What can we substitute for whose in a
sentence?
a. his,her,them
b. his,her,their
c. his,hers,theirs
5. What tense do we use after temporal
expressions?
a. past
b. present continuous

c. present simple
6.A defining clause does not use
a. commas
b. periods
c. exclamation marks
7. A defining clause _______ be removed from

tests.
7. I’ll help you out with your project
until when it is finished.
8. The moment Before she devoted her
life to saving animals, she was a nurse.
9. The speaker, whose who was at a
loss for words, couldn’t complete his
speech.
10. After As soon as completing this
practice test, it is time to take a few
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