Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 unit 4: School education system

BÀI GIẢNG TIẾNG ANH 12

PERIOD 25

Lesson 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS


WELCOME TO OUR CLASS


KIM’S GAME

September , January, chemistry,
February ,October , November,
computing


A. PRONUNCIATION:

STRESS IN THREE-SYLLABLE
WORDS

I. LISTEN AND REPEAT:

algebra

carefully

politics

physical

chemistry

academic

primary

statistics

computing

cinema

compulsory

September


A. PRONUNCIATION:

STRESS IN THREE-SYLLABLE
I. LISTEN AND REPEAT: WORDS
II. PRACTISE READING THESE SENTENCES:
1.The academic school year generally commences in September .
2.The typical school day normally finishes at 3.00 p.m in England.
3.The national curriculum is usually set by the government.
4. The GCSE stands for the General Certificate of secondary education.
5. English, Maths and Science are compulsory in the national examination
at certain stages of the school education system.
general

govern

generally
government

academic statistics
nation

education

1.Tiền tố, hậu tố thường không làm thay
đổi trọng âm của từ.
2.Trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
tính từ cuối với những từ tận cùng
bằng : -ic, -ion…


Find the word whose stress pattern is
different from the others:
C. government

primary
D. primary

1. A. chemistry
chemistry

B. statistics

2. A. general

careful
B. normally
normally C. carefully

D. computing

3. A. September
September

B. physical

D. cinema

national
C. national

Each term is separated by one-week break called half term,
usually at the end of October, mid-February and at the end of
May.
Passive voice: BE + PP

V-ed
Irregular

Câu chủ động : chủ ngữ gây ra hành động
Câu bị động : chủ ngữ nhận tác động của hành động


II. Match

Grammar:
PASSIVE
* Matching:
the tenses or verbs
in A with theVOICE
passive forms in B.
A
1. Simple present

B
a.
+ been+
b. SS++have/
am/ ishas
/ are
+PP PP

2. Simple past

b.
e. S+ was/were
am/ is / are
+ +PP
PP

3. Simple future

d.
c.S+
S+am/is

will ( /are+
shall)being
+ be + PP

4. Present progressive c.S+
d. S+am/is
will (/are+
shall)being
+ be + PP
5. Present perfect
6. Modal verbs
( can, must……)

7. Past progressive

e. S+
a.
S +have/
was/were
has + PP
been+ PP
g.
f. SS++ can(
was/were+
must…)+
being
be++ PP
PP
g.
must…)+

be++PP
f. S+
S +can(
was/were+
being
PP


II. Grammar:

PASSIVE VOICE
Simple present: S+ am/is/are + PP…

1. Exercise 1: Fill each blank with the simple present passive form
of the verb in brackets.
is devided into three terms. (devide)
1. The academic school year in England___________
2.

is separated
Each term ______________________by
a one-week break. ( separate)

is set
3. The national curriculum _____________________________by
the government
must be followed
and _____________________
in all state schools. ( set, must follow)
is made up of more than ten subjects. (make up)

4. The national curriculum ______________
is paid
5. The state school system ___________ for by the state. (pay)
are selected
6. The advanced students ________________
to take part in the annual
International Olympic Competiotion. (select)


2. Exercise 2: Fill in the spaces of the following passage with the correct tense
in passive voice of the verbs in brackets.
was built
The world’ first electronic computer…(1.build)
by the University of
were sold
Pennsylvania in 1964.However,computers.….(2.sell)

commercially for the

has been
madesince 1950.
first time in the 1950s . Much progress on computer..…(3.
make)

can be
bought
Computers are now much smaller and more powerful and they …(4.
can
buy)

much more cheaply.
are used
Computers …(5.use)

in the many fields-in business, science, medicine, and
be used
education, for example. They can
…(6.can
use )
to forecast the weather or to
control robots which make cars. The computer’s memory is the place where
is stored … (7.store) and are
done.
information
calculations
………..(8. do). A computer cannot
told– it……….(9.must tell) exactly what to do. A lot of difficult
thinkmust
for be
itself
can be done
calculations
………..(10.can do) very quickly on computer .


3. Exercise 3: Change these sentences into passive voice.
How to change an active sentence into a passive one.
Active: S + V + O
a.
They built

built this
this school
school in
in 1997.
a.They
→This school…was built in 1997
→This school was built in 1997.
b. They will repaint the house soon.

Passive: S+

be + PP…

+ by+ O

→The house will be repainted soon.

1. They first published this dictionary in 1870.
2. The students in my class are going to organize a surprise
party tomorrow evening.
3. They are painting the kitchen now.
4. Shakespeare wrote “ Romeo and Juliet” in 1605.
5. They have translated Shakespeare’s tragedies into many languages.
6. They have just built a new primary school in my village.
7. They will speak English at the conference.
8. Jane hasn’t cleaned the floor yet.


3. Exercise 3: Change these sentences into passive voice
1. This dictionary was first published in 1970.

2. A surprise party is going to be organized by the students in
my class tomorrow evening.
3. The kitchen is being painted now.
4. “Romeo ans Juliet” was written by Shakespeare in 1605.
5. Shakespear’s tragedies have been translated into many languages.
6. A new primary school has just been built in my village.
7. English will be spoken at the conference.
8. The floor hasn’t been cleaned yet.


STATISTICS
History

CHEMISTRY

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others:
A. usually B.September C. statistics D. computing

Turn into a passive sentence:
Science TheThe
pays
for the
state for
school
system.
statestate
school
system
is paid
by the

state.
Use the correct form of the verb in bracket:
Music

is completed
between
the of
ages
of 516.
and 16.
In England, schooling (complete)
between
the ages
5 and

Arts
Find and correct one mistake in this sentence:
In England,the state school system can divide into
two levels
be divided
into two levels.
English
C
D
A B
B
D
of education: primary education and secondary education.
Maths

1) What’s there in the desert? Sand.

( Có gì ở sa mạc? Cát)
2) What’s there in the dessert? Sugar.
( Có gì trong món tráng miệng? Đường)


Homework:
- Revise the passive voice .
-Redo the above exercises.
-Prepare: Unit 5- Reading lesson