Tổng hợp đề cương môn tiếng anh (11)

TRƯỜNG THCS PHƯỚC NGUYÊN

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HKI NĂM 2014 - 2015
MÔN TIẾT ANH - LỚP 7
A. TENSES
1. Formation
TENSES

Positive

Negative
S + do/does not +
V(bare inf)

Question

The Present
Simple

S + V/V(-s,-es)

Do/Does + S +
V(bare-inf)?

The Present
Progressive

S + am/is/are + V(- S + am/is/are + not + Am /is/are + S +V(ing)
V(-ing)
ing)?

The Near Future S + be going to +
V(bare ing)

S + be + not + going
to + V(bare ing)

be + S + going to +
V(bare ing)?

The Future
Simple

S + will + not +
V(bare inf)

Will + S + V(bare
inf) ?

S + will + V(bare
inf)

2. The adverbs of time
TENSES

The adverbs of time

The Present
Simple

always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day/

week/month/year…

The Present
Progressive

Look!..., Listen!...., at the moment, now, at present…

The Near Future

For intentions in the future (tonight, tomorrow, this evening,
next week/month/year…)

The Future Simple For prediction, promise, offer, for the future (someday, one
day, soon, tonight, tomorrow, next week/month/year, this
evening,…)
B. MODALS


MODALS

Positive

Negative

Question

Can (có thể)

S + Can + V(bare
inf)

S + Can + not +
V(bare inf)

Can + S + V(bare
inf)?

Must (phải)

S + must + V(bare
inf)

S + must + not +
V(bare inf)

Must + S + V(bare
inf)?

S + have to /has to
+ V(bare inf)

S + do /does + not
+have to + V(bare
inf)

Do/Does + S +
have to + V(bare
inf)?

May / Might

(có lẽ)

S + may/might +
V(bare inf)

S + may/might + not + May/might + S +
V(bare inf)
V(bare inf)?

Will (sẽ)

S + will + V(bare
inf)

S + will + not +
V(bare inf)

Will + S + V(bare
inf)?

Should (nên)

S + should+
V(bare inf)

S + should + not +
V(bare inf)

Should + S +
V(bare inf)?

V-ing

V(bare inf)

Have To/Has
To (phải)

C. VERB FORM
To V hay V(to-inf)

would like (‘d like) + to V enjoy + V-ing
need+ to V

like + V-ing / + to V

make + O + V (make + O
+ adj)

want+ to V

hate + V-ing

keep + O + V(bare inf)

want + O + to V

dislike + V-ing

help + O + V(bare inf)

want + O + not to V

love + V-ing

learn+ to V

practise + V-ing

see/ watch + O + V(bare
inf)

learn how + to V

to be interested in + V-ing

prefer + to V

prefer V-ing + to + V-ing

It takes + O +
….minutes/hours + to V

S + spend + t.gian + (on)
+ V-ing

tell / ask + O + to V

SUGGESTIONS

Don’t forget + to V

what about + V-ing

had better + V(bare inf)
SUGGESTIONS
Let’s + V(bare inf)
Why don’t we + V(bare
inf)...?
Why don’t you + V(bare
inf)...?


= Remember + to V

How about + V-ing

Should we + V(bare ìnf)
…?

S + to be + adj + to V

D. COMPARISON
KINDS OF
ADJECTIVES

EQUALITY

COMPARATIVE

SUPERLATIVE

Short Adj

As + adj + as adj -er + than

the + adj -est

Long Adj

As + adj + as more +adj +than

The most + adj

* Các tính tư có 2 âm tiết tận cùng bằng y chuyển y => i rồi thêm er
Ex: happy => happier

noisy => noisier

early => earlier

* Comparative (so sánh hơn) dùng để so sánh 2 đối tượng, trong câu thường có từ
‘than’
* Superlative (so sánh nhất) dùng để so sánh 3 hay nhiều đối tượng trở lên. Trong câu
thường có ‘in’ (in the class, in the world) hay ‘of’ (of the three, of all…)
Exceptions
EQUALITY

COMPARATIVE

SUPERLATIVE

1. good / well

better

the best

2. few + Danh từ đếm được (số nhiều)

fewer

the fewest

3. little + Danh từ không đếm được

less

the least

4. many + Danh từ đếm được (số nhiều) more

the most

5. much + Danh từ không đếm được

the most

more

6. bad / badly

worse

E. EXCLAMATION (Câu cảm)

the worst

What + (a / an) + adjective + Noun!

Ex: a) Nam is very intelligent. => What an intelligent boy! c) Those girls are nice. =>
What nice girls!
b) This film is very boring. => What a boring film!
=> What awful weather!

d) The weather is awful.

F. QUESTIONS
Kinds of
verb (các
loại động
từ)

Wh-words (vấn từ)

Auxiliary
(trợ động
từ)

To be

Who (ai)

is

What (gì)

are

What time (mấy
giờ)
Auxiliaries Which (nào)
(các trợ
Which class (lớp
động từ)
nào)
Modals
(các động
từ tình
thái)

Which grade (khối
nào)
When (khi nào)
Why (tại sao)
Where (ở đâu)
How (như thế nào)
How old (mấy tuổi)

Subject (chủ ngữ)

V(bare inf)
hay V(-ing)

he, she, it, Nam, this, V(-ing) (khi
that
ở thì tiếp
diễn)
we, you, they, Nam
and Lan, these, those

does

he, she, it, Nam

do

we, you, they, Nam
and Lan

can

he, she, it, Nam

may

we, you, they, Nam
and Lan

might

V(bare inf)

V(bare inf)

will
should
must

1. What does your father do? 2. What time is it? 3. Which is mine? (cái nào của tôi)
4. How old are you?
5. Which class are you in?
6. Which grade are you in?
7. When do you have Literature?
8. Why are you late for school?
9. Where does your father
work? 10. How do you go to school?
11. How far is it from you house to the school?
12. How often do you go to art club?