Slide thuyết trình TACN2 Topic: Transportation

TRANSPORTATION


PRO TEAM
NGUYEN HUONG GIANG
PHAM VIET THANG
NGUYEN HA KHANH
LE MINH CHAU
TRUONG THANH TUAN


1.
2.

How many kinds of transport do you know?

How many aspects of transportation feature in the contract?


KINDS OF ASPECT

1
PACKAGING

2
SHIPPING MARKS

3
SHIPPING
DOCCUMENTS

 One primary duty of the exporter is to ship the goods
in suitable packaging.

Example:
The item will be packed in wooden cases so as to prevent
Firstly, Packaging: One primary duty of the exporter is to ship the goods in suitable packaging.

damage,
suitable
for important
transport
by sea.
no
mean
should
second
The packing of goods
is extremely
in transport
becauseBy
it can
ensure
the quality
of goods.
The wording of this part in contract must be clear. Some national laws are require fumigation of all containers

-entering
handthe cases
country. be used.

PACKAGING


 Shipping marks
Like the address on an envelope, must be tightly controlled.

Example:
On the surface of each carton under the contract No. 302..,
Firstly, Packaging: One primary duty of the exporter is to ship the goods in suitable packaging.

be
mark:
Net
andin transport
gross because
weight,
number
carton,
Theshall
packing of
goods
is extremely
important
it can ensure
the qualityof
of goods.
The wording of this part in contract must be clear. Some national laws are require fumigation of all containers

country

of
entering
the country.

destination, color of goods and the words:

“Fragile”, “Handle with care”.

SHIPPING MARKS


 Shipping Documents
Two types:
Firstly, Packaging: One primary duty of the exporter is to ship the goods in suitable packaging.

•The packing
Traditional
marine
bill ofin transport
lading.because it can ensure the quality of goods.
of goods is extremely
important
The wording of this part in contract must be clear. Some national laws are require fumigation of all

•containers
Shipping
documents
issued by airlines, by railways, by road
entering the
country.

hauliers.

SHIPPING
DOCUMENTS


KINDS OF TRANSPORT

ROAD

TRAIN

AIR

SEA

COMBINED


MARINE TRANSPORT

Marine transport is the shipment of goods (cargo) and people by sea and
other waterway. Marine transport transfers up to 86,9 % goods delivered in
the world and 70,1% goods value.


ADVANTAGES:

 Ideal for transporting heavy and bulky goods.
 Low cost.

MARINE TRANSPORT

 Flexible service.

DISADVANTAGES:



Longest lead/ delivery times.



Bad weather.



Difficult to monitor exact location of good in transit.



Unsuitable for small business.


ROLE AND PURPOSES OF TRADITONAL MARINE BILL OF LADING



Cargo receipt.

Bill of lading is used as a receipt issued by the carrier once the goods have been
loaded onto the vessel.



Evidence of the contract of carriage.

Bill of lading is a contract itself, since the cargo space will have been booked
previously



Title of the goods. (which shipping documents issued by airlines, by railways,
by road hauliers don’t include)


MARINE TRANSPORT
SHIPPING DOCUMENT


AIR TRANSPORT

A method of transport by which passengers, mail and cargo are
conveyed by air. Specially, air transport just transport 1%
number of goods delivered but up to 20% as valuable.


ADVANTAGES:



Fastest.

 Easy to transport of costly goods.

AIR TRANSPORT

 Free from physical barriers.
 Useful in natural calamities.
 Market expansion.
DISADVANTAGES:



Very costly.



Small carrying capacity.



Large investment.


AIR TRANSPORT
SHIPPING DOCUMENT

Purposes:




Good receipt.

Pủ

Evident of carries contract.


ROAD TRANSPORT

Road transport (BE) or road transport (AE) is transport of
passengers or goods using roads. Road just transport more
than 5% of goods delivered but it is the most convinient.


ADVANTAGES:



Cost effective.



Fast delivery.



Ideal for short distances and transporting perishables.



Easy to monitor location of goods, perishable goods.



Easy to communicate with driver.

ROAD TRANSPORT

DISADVANTAGES:



Different of road and traffic regulations.



Toll charges are high in some countries.



Long distances overland can take more time.



The risk of goods being damaged, especially over long

distances.

ROAD TRANSPORT

SHIPPING DOCUMENT


RAIL TRANSPORT

A means of conveyance of passengers and goods by way of
wheeled vehicles running on rail track, known as a railway or
railroad. Railroad occupy just 5% of the goods delivered but it is
the cheapest transport.


ADVANTAGES:



Less dependent on the weather.



Less expensive than air freight and road freight.



Better Organised.



High Speed over Long Distances.



Suitable for Bulky and Heavy Goods.

RAIL TRANSPORT

DISADVANTAGES:



Lack of Flexibility.



Unsuitable for Short Distance and Small.



Loss of Goods.



Unsafe for Fragile Items.


RAIL TRANSPORT

SHIPPING DOCUMENT


COMBINED TRANSPORT

“Also known as Multimodal Transport” is the transport of goods
under a single contract, but performed with at least two different
means of transport.


ADVANTAGES:



Reduction of costs.



It is well integrated in the logistics chain.



Safe and secure



Reduces burden of documentation and formalities.

COMBINED
TRANSPORT

DISADVANTAGES:



Time and schedule limitations.



The multiple times of loading and unloading may cause
delays. Combined transport is therefore not very fast.


COMBINE TRANSPORT
SHIPPING DOCUMENT


STRUCTURE OF SHIPPING DOCUMENTS OF DIFFERENT TRANSPORTS.

CONDITION

DATE

PLACE

CONTAINING
DETAILS
RECEIPT OF
GOODS

NAME
ADRESS