Unit 3 at home language focus

GO

E
T
F
A
D
O

N
O
O
N
R


Present simple tense

Near future

Tenses
Simple future

Present progressive tense


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
I. Present simple tense.

1.

Usage: Thì hiện tại đơn dùng diễn tả hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại, diễn tả thói quen, sự thật
luôn đúng

2. Adv of time

-always
- usually
- often
- sometimes
- never
- seldom = rarely
- every day / morning..

3. Form
a. Tobe: is / am / are
( + ) S + tobe ………
( - ) S + tobe + not………
( ? ) Tobe + S +………….?
b. Ordinary verbs.
( + ) S + V / Vs/es… ………
( - ) S + don’t / doesn’t + infi …
( ? ) Do/ Does + S + infi ……….?


lives

is

are
goes

are

eat
rides

catches


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
II. Simple future tense
1. Usage: Thì tương lai đơn dùng diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
3. Form
2. Adv of time.

-tonight
- tomorrow
- next week/ month / year…
- soon
- someday
- in the future

( + ) S + will + infi…..
( - ) S + won’t + infi…..
( ? ) Will + S + infi…..?
Yes, S + will
No, S + won’t


He will do his homework, but he won’t tidy yard.
He will see a movie, but he won’t watch TV.

He won’t meet Minh, but he will write to his
grand mother.


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
III. Prepositions of place

Matching
B
A

1. on
2. in front of
3. under
4. behind
5. next to

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

phía trước
bên dưới
trên
kế bên
phía sau

in front of the chair

It’s behind the television.

It’s next to the bookshelf.

It’s on the couch.


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
IV. Comparatives
1. Short adjectives:
Tính từ ngắn là tính từ chỉ có một âm tiết hoặc hai âm tiết nhưng tận cùng phải là y, er , ow, le

S1 + be + adj- er + than + S2
Ex 1: Hoa / tall / Mai
→ Hoa is taller than Mai.
Ex 2 : my school / big / yours
→My school is bigger than yours.


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
2. Long adjectives
Tính từ dài là tính từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên ( trừ những tính từ có tận cùng: y, er, ow,le)

S1 + be + more + adj + than + S2
Ex 1: Hoa / beautiful / Mai
Hoa is more beautiful than Mai.
Ex 2: Your bike / expensive / mine
Your bike is more expensive than mine.

LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
V. Superlatives.
1. Short adjective
S + be + the + adj- est……..
Ex: Nam / tall / student in his class.
→Nam is the tallest student in his class.
2. Long adjective
S + be + the most + adj……..
Ex: Hoa / intelligent / girl.
→Hoa is the most intelligent girl.


* Special case.

1. good → better
2. bad → worse

→ the best
→ the worst


Exercise 5/ P 39,40


a,
is a cheap toy.
A……………………………………….

is cheaper.
And B………………………………………

is the cheapest.
But C……………………………………….


b,
is an expensive dress.
A……………………………………

is more expensive.

And B………………………………

is the most expensive.

But C……………………………….


C,
is a good test.
A……………………………………

is better.
And B………………………………

is the best.
But C……………………………….

is a strong boy.

A……………………………………

is stronger.

And B………………………………

is the strongest.

But C……………………………….


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1

VI. There is …./ There are……. có.
Dùng để nói lên sự tồn tại của người hay vật ở một nơi nào đó.

1.

Is there + a/ an + N?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t.

Ex: Is there a book on the table?
there is
Yes,…………………..
there isn’t
No, ………………..

2. Are there + any + Ns?
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.
Ex: Are there any desks in the room?
there are
Yes, ……………………………..
there aren’t
No,…………………………….


Exercise 7 / P 41

Look at the picture. Complete the sentences

Are

any

Yes
Are

are
any

No

aren’t

Is

a

No

isn’t

Are

any
Yes

are


LANGUAGE FOCUS 1

VII. Question words

-what
- where
- who
- why
- which
- when
- how old / many / much / often


Exercise 8 / P 41: Write the questions and the answers

What’s his name?
A:…………………………………
His name is Hung
B:…………………………………
How old is he?
A:…………………………………
He is twenty – five years old.
B:…………………………………
What’s his address?
A:………………………………….
His address is 34 Nguyen Bieu Street, Hai Phong.
B:…………………………………

What is his job?
A:…………………………………
His job is Office Manager
B:…………………………………


1. What is her name?
Her name is Mai.
Name :Le Thi Mai
Age

: 12

Address: 20 Tran
Phu street
Job

2. How old is she ?
She is twelve years old
3. What’s her address?
Her address is 20 Tran Phu Street.

: Student
4. What’s her job?
She is a student.


the best

hotter
the happiest

more expensive
the most comfortable


larger

noisier

the highest

more boring

the youngest