review intermediate level

TI2
LET´S S TUDY
ENGLIS H!!!!


SECOND CONDITIONAL REVIEW
• IF + PAST TENSE +WOULD + CLAUSE
IF YOU SAW SOME MONEY ON THE STREET WOULD YOU PICK IT UP?
*COULD (POSSIBILITY OR ABILITY)

*MIGHT (UNCERTAINTY)

IF A FRIEND WAS IN TROUBLE AND I HAD TO TELL A LIE TO
HELP HIM, I MIGHT / COULD DO IT.


CRIME VERBS !!!
•ARREST
•BAN
•BREAK IN
•BREAK OUT
•BREAK THE LAW
•BURGLE
•CHARGE
•COMMIT A CRIME
•ESCAPE
•GET AWAY
•GET AWAY WITH
•HOLD UP
•INVESTIGATE
•KILL

•MURDER
•ROB
•STEAL
•STRANGLE

LOOTER


/>words.php?f=crime_verbs
*TO MURDER=TO KILL INTENTIONALLY
*TO ASSASSINATE=TO KILL SOMEONE FAMOUS OR IMPORTANT
*TO STEAL=TO TAKE STH FROM ANOTHER PERSON
*TO MUG=TO ATTACK SOMEONE AND TAKE THIER $ AND/OR
POSSESSIONS
*TO BREAK IN=TO GET INTO A BUIDING ILLEGALLY
*THIEF / A THEFT


MORE...
BURGLAR / BURGLARY
JOYRIDING / JOYRIDER
SHOPLIFTING / SHOPLIFTING
PICK-POCKETING / PICKPOCKETER
ARSON / ARSONIST
VANDALISM / VANDAL

*PAY A FINE
*BREAK THE LAW
*BE SENT TO PRISON
*GET INTO TROUBLE

*GET AWAY WITH
*GET CAUGHT
*DO COMMUNITY SERVICE
*BE PUT ON PROBATION


PAY ATTENTION !!!
• THOUGH IT RAINED, WE WENT.
• WE WENT THOUGH IT RAINED.
• BESIDES BEING COLD, WE WERE HUNGRY.
• WE WERE HUNGRY BESIDES BEING COLD.
*THESE JOIN A DEPENDENT CLAUSE TO AN
INDEPENDENT CLAUSE. THEY OCCUR AT THE BEGINNING OF
SENTENCES WITH A COMMA SEPARATING THE CLAUSE MIDSENTENCE OR THEY OCCUR MID-SENTENCE WITH NO COMMA.


ATTENTION!!!

We wanted to go. However, it rained.
We wanted to go; however, it rained.
We wanted to go; it rained, however.
In addition, it was windy and cold.
We wanted to go. However, it rained.
We wanted to go; however, it rained.
We wanted to go; it rained, however.
In addition, it was windy and cold.
These join two independent clauses or sentences. They can be
used at the beginning of a sentence or mid- sentence (with
punctuation). They transition the reader from the thought of
one sentence to the thought in the next.

ATTENTION!!
!

CAUSE-EFFECT (reason)
because, since, now that, as, in order, as long as, inasmuch, because of,
due to, owing to, so that, in order that, if only because
CONTRAST (contrary outcome)
although, even though, though, while, whereas, despite, in spite of, regardless o
f
CONTRAST
nevertheless, nonetheless, however, on the one hand, on the other hand,
in contrast to, in contrast, on the contrary
ACTIVITIES />

PROBLEMS?????

1.TO CAUS E A PROBLEM
2.TO DEAL WITH A PROBLEM
3.TO RUN INTO A PROBLEM (EXPERIENCE A PROBLEM)
4.TO OVERCOME A PROBLEM (S OLVE IT )
5.POTENTIAL PROBLEM
6.DRAWBACK (DIS DVANTADGE,NEGATIVE S IDE OF A S ITUATION)
7.PROBLEM S HARED IS PROBLEM HALVED ( IT´S EAS IER TO S OLVE A
PROBLEM
IF YOU S HARE IT WITH S OMEONE)


PHRASAL VERBS

*GIVE UP=STOP DOING
*PUT SOMEONE UP TP=GIVE SOMEONE A PLACE TO STAY
*TURN TO=HAPPEN,APPEAR
*LOOK SOMEONE YP=VISIT OR CONTARCT SOMEONE
*LOOK INTO SOMETHING=INVESTIGATE
*TURN INTO SOMETHING=BECOME DIFFRENT
*RUN INTO SOMEONE=MEET BY CHANCE,ACCIDENTALLY
*GO INTO SOMETHING=TO TALK ABOUT
*TURN STH/SB DOWN= SAY “NO” TO NA OFFER OR REQUEST
*BREAK DOWN=STH STOPS WORKING( ESPECIALLY A CAR,A
BUS,...)
*GET SOMEONE DOWN=MAKE SOMEONE UNHAPPY OR
DEPRESSED
*PUT SOMEONE DOWN=MAKE SB FEEL UNIMPORTANT BY
CRITICISIN THEM


STILL FACING PROBLEMS????
1.FIND A SOLUTION= SORT IT OUT
2.DISCUSS IT = TALK IT OVER
3.TAKE MORE TIME = SLEEP ON IT
4.CONSIDER IT = THINK IT OVER
5.DECIDE = MAKE UP MY/YOUR/...MIND
6.PRETEND IT´S NOT THERE =IGNORE IT
7.APPEARS =COMES UP
8.DISPPEARS = GOES AWAY
9.SUGGEST = COME UP WITH
10. RETURN = COME BACK TO

HAVE FUN !!!!
1.WORD FOR WORD

( )ABSOLUTELY

2.COMPLETELY

( )EXTINCT

3.HAVING DIED OUT

( )LITERALLY

4.TO SAY YOU WILL NOT ACCEPT OR DO STH

( )PROOF

5.EVIDENCE

( )REFUSE

6.DEFINITELY

( )CERTAINLY


MODALS OF DEDUCTION
1.Will / Might: expressing degrees of certainty
Polar bears will perish. (100% certain)
They might not survive in the arctic. (< 50% certainty)

2. Will / Would: expressing intent or refusal
I will win this singing contest!
I thought that I would win that contest.
The judges won't vote for me. They refuse.
The judges wouldn't vote for me. They refused.
3. Could / Should: offering options and advice
You could try using a hammer. (option, another choice)
You should be careful. (advice)


MORE....
Modal Practice: Means the Same!
He ____ be crazy to do that.
May- Might -Could –Can- Must
Possibility- expectation- advice-permission- necessity- conclusion
Past Unreal Situations 2: analyzing an accident
If the night watchmen had had binoculars, they would have been able
to spot the iceberg earlier. The captain could have steered directly into
the iceberg causing less damage. The Titanic should have had more lifeboats.


ATTENTION!!!!
Should / Could have: late advice
Passengers could have taken other smaller transatlantic ships.
The captain could have chosen a more southern transatlantic route.
The owners should have supplied enough lifeboats for everyone .
Omitting if: giving advice in hypothetical situations
If I were/was you, I wouldn't get involved.
Were I you, I wouldn't get involved.
Had I known, I would have said something.

Should you see him again, call me immediately.
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