Quick study academic chemistry periodic table basic 600dpi

MAJOR NATURAL ISOTOPES

Be

H
1 - 99.980 /0 1

2­

002% 1

He

I

9 - 100%

I

B

6 -

10 - 19.9'.

I 20

7 - 92.5%

I

Na

13 -

23 - 100%
1

, N
1.008

14 - 99.63~'o
15· 0.37°'0

IK
39 - 93.3%
41 - 6 .7%

Ca
40 - 96.9%
42 - 0.7"'0
44 - 2.1 °0

Mg
24 _ 79_0'0
25 _ 10.0%

26 _ 11 .0%

o

AI

16 - 99.8%

27 - 100%

18 - 02%J

Si

2

36 - 0.3%

0 .3%
9.3%1

12 - 98.9%
1.1 °'0

I

4.7%
3.1%

P
31 - 100%

45 - 100%

Ti
47
48
49
50

32 - 95.0%

0. 8%

8 . 0~/O

· 7. 3%
- 73.8°!0
- 5 .5%
- 5.4°'0

55 - 100%

Fe
54 - 5.9°'0
56 - 91.7%
57 - 2.1°'0

59 - 100%

Ni
61 -

62 64 -

1.1°'0
3.6°'0
0 .9%

Cu

4

74 - 35 .9 0

78 -

7 .4%

67 - 4.1 %
68 - 18 .8°'0

Ga

75 - 100°'0

85 - 72 ,2%

87 - 27.8%

0. 9%

76 -

9.4%

77 -

7 .6°'0

78 - 23.8%
80 - 49.6%
8 .7%

Br
81 - 49_3%

Kr
80 -

2 .3%

82 - 11 .6%

83 - 11 .5%
84 - 57. 0%

71 - 39.9°'0

86 - 17 .3%

96 98 ·

l in

5 .5%
1.9%

99 • 12.7%

Sr
86 87 -

9 9°'0
7.0°.

v
89 - 100°/0

Zr

74 -

69 - 60.1 %

5

I Ru

88 - 82 .6%

79 - 50.7%

66 - 27.9%

53 - 9. 5%
54 - 2.4",'0

7 .7 0.10
0/

82 -

63 - 69.2°'0
65 - 30.8%

51 - 99.7%

52 - 83.8%

73 -

Se

64 - 48.6°'0

50 - 4. 40,.0

70- 21.2%

As

Co

0. 3%

Cr

I Rb

72 - 27.7%

Zn

IV
50 -

S
33 -

I

Ge

58 - 68 .1Q/o
60 - 26.2°'0

Sc
46 -

28 - 92.2%

29 30 -

Mn

40 - 99.6°'0

- 90.5%

21 22 -

C
7.5%

19 - 100%

Ne

4 _ -1 00% I 11 - 80.10'0

Li

Ar

F

100
101
102
104

- 12.6'­
- 17.1%
- 31 . 6~o

- 18.6 %

Rh
103 - 100°'0

113 - 4.3% 11 28
115 - 95.7% 129
130
131
11 2 - 1 . 0~'0
116 _ 145°0 1 132

Sn

117 _ 7 .7%

WITH % OF OCCURRENCE

I Xe

Nd
- 1.9% 11 42 _ 2:.1°'°
- 26.4°'0 143 _ 12.20'0
- 4.1 %
_ 21 .2% 144 - 23.8%
J

- 26.9°,0
134 - 10.4%

I Gd
154 - 2.2°'0

11 8 _ 24.20/0

136 - 8.9% 1 148 -

Tb

Cs

159 -

176 -

Oy

Hf

Pd

-

Nb

Lu
175 _ 97.40/0

119 - 8 .6%

150 -

Pm

Sm

Sb

La

I Os

186
.6%.
180 - 0 .01°'0 1 187 -_ 1.
1.6°,0
181 _ 9999% 188 - 133°'0
'

W

180 - 35. 1%

°

194 - 32.9°'0
195 - 33.8°'0
196- 253°.
198 - 7 .2%

Au

187-62.6%

197­ 100%

14

H 'T

15

H y

1

232 _ 1000,
°

Pa

0

209 - 100%

At

231 - 100%

210 - 1000~

IU

®

235 - 0 .70: 0

203 _ 29.5%

222 - 100%

238 - 99 .3%

205 - 70.5%

Fr

Pb

18

223 - 100%

Ra

204­ 1 .4~0
206 - 24_ 1 ~o
207 - 22.1 "­

226 - 100%

208 -52 4°"
.

227­ 100%

14.01

Er

P

Rn

I TI

Pt

185 - 37.4 Yo

13
(

20 1 - 13.2%
202 - 29.9%
204 - 6. 9%

183 - 14 .3%

Re

209 - 100%

200 - 23 .1 %

191 - 37.3%
193 - 62 7%

186 - 28.6%

Bi

198 -_ 10.0%
199
16.9%

189 - 161 %

Ir

Th

Hg

190 - 26.4°'0
192 - 4 1.0%

182 - 26.3°0 1

2.6% 11 64 - 30.7%

176 _ 5.2%
177- 18.6%
178 _ 27 .3%
179 - 13.6%

Ag

Mo

I Ta

170 - 3.1 %

155 - 14 .8°'° 1171 - 14.3%
156 _ 20.5% 172 - 21.9°'0
157 _ 157°/"0 173 - 16.1%
174 - 31 ,8%
158 - 24.8% 176 - 12. 7%
160 - 2 1.9%

120 - 32.6% I 133 - 100%
5 1.5% 1 102 - 1 02°'0 1 122 - 4.6°,0
160 145
tl1ti
11 .2% 104 - 11.1 %, 124 - 5.8°'0 Ba
- syn e c 161 - 18.9°'0
134 _ 2.40/0
17.2% 105 - 22.3%
135 _ 6. 60'0

162 - 25 . 5~0
17.4°'0 106 - 27.3%
.' 163 - 24.9%
2.8°'0 108 - 26.5 0 '0 121-57 40'0 1
_
.
°
136
7
.9%
144
3.1
%
164 _ 28. 2%
110 - 11.7%
123 42.6 Yo 137 - 11.2% 147 _ 15.000
93 - 100%
Te
138 - 71.7%
Ho
107 - 51 .8%
148 - l' . 3 ~lo 165 - 100%
109 - 48 .2% 122 - 2.6% 1
1 149 _ 13.8% I
92 - 14.8°'0
123 - 0.9°'0 138 _ 0.1 0'0
I 94­
9.3%
124 - 4 .8% 1 139 -99.gc' "o 11 50 - 7.4% 164 - 1.6%
95 - 15.9°'0 106· O . 9 ~'o 125 - 7, 1 ~'0

152 - 26 .7% 1 166 - 33.6%
1
96 - 16.7 ~lo 108 - 0. 9 '10
126 - 18.9%
154 - 22.71:}0 167 - 23.0%
97 - 9.6 0"0 110 - 12.5%
128 - 31 .7% 1 140 - 88.4%
168 - 26. 8%
98 - 24.1% 111 - 12.8%
11 2 - 24 .1% 130 - 33.9°/0 142 - 11 .1%
170 - 14.9%
1100 - 9.6%
113 - 12.2%
151 - 47,8%
114 - 28.7%
1 93 - syntheHcl 11 6 - 7. 5 ~o 1 127 - 100°'0 1 141 - 100% 1 153 - 52.2% 1 169 - 1000;.

90
91
92
94
96

I Vb

T8

16

Ac

17

16.00T'""9'"19.00

Cd

Ce

~

Eu

Tc

Pr

;:c

Tm

t:""

o

en

6

'It:

>
~
>
o
~

~
....

~

oc::
~

t:""
....

Z
t"'l

Atomic _ .
Number

Atomic
Weight
Radioac tive
Element

Sy mbol
OKidation

States
Name

1 st Ionization
Potential

251

99

252

259

103

262

Electron
ConfiguraHall
32

642

IRnjSI'7,'

(Rn151"7s 2

IRn]Sf n 7S 2

IRnl5f U 7s1

IRnj5I'47,'

IRnI5I"6d'7S'


~PERTIES

PHYSICA L

-0

MEASUREMENT & UNITS

--..,J_HH

CO~V'1V1
~iiiiiiiiiiiiiiilJJlJJ
U 1 = ZZ
""'\1=11
N - - ........
OW

c

in

U1

()
~

",=l.n""-.l
-.o!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~[);1

z

U1~ru
I
___ ru ....

'"
....

~

_rutn

;."

Ir "

U1

-U1~~
===

ru
_Ol=-'[J"'"

I

=N

""'.g

mass: kil ogram (kg ) = I.DOO g 2.20.:\6 pound
length : metcr (m) = 100.m ~ 1.093 6 yard = IO IIIA
ti me: second (s )
temperature: Keh ·in. (K)
volume: liter (L ) = 1.000 mL = 1.0567 quart
pressure: Pascal. Pa (N m 2 ): I aIm = 101.3 25 Pa
force: Newton. N (J ·m);
charge: coulomb. C
energy: Joule. J (kg m 2,s2) = 0.2390 I calori e

'''"""

N- ·
N=I:-I..D

T (K) = T (' C) + 273.16

~ -'''-'- ------- ~ "" g --------1+373 K

wate r

----­

~~~

----- _~~tt__ ___ ____ ;,1ZQ ---------U-· 310 K
--__ _ _Q6_t__ __ _____ ?P-Q ------­ -­ -­ 293 K

Room
temp.

Prefixes:
tera T (10 12 )
kilo k ( 10' )
micro ~I ( 1(/' )

T ( F) = 9/5 x T e C) + 32

mega M I IOf,)
milli m (1 0 ' )
pico p (10- 12 )

giga G (10" )
centi c (10-' )
nano n ( I(r " )

TYPES OF MATTER

:

Freezing - --­ - I _3?~t___ _ __ ___
water

Fahrenheit

a-

,'-C--­--------J.l-.. 273 K

Celsius

Kelvin

...0

_-.0

~

=\.11

1::-1

FUNDAMENTAL CONSTANTS
R = 8.31 4 J mole-I K

­ I

(for energy calculation)

Force: Ne\~lOn. N

K

1.673 x 10-27 kg
M ass of a neutron, mn = 1.67 5 x 10­27 kg

= .I1ll - 1 = kg m 5-1

J2 _
C::iO
- c co

R

n :::Ja.

~

Boltzmann constant: k = RIN" = 1.38 1 x I0-23 .1 molccule-I K-I Mass of an electron, me

Ul CD ::J

Elementary charge of the electron, e: 1.602 x IO- I ~ C

Planck's Constant, h: 6. 626 x 10­34 J

a.~
'
Faraday Constant,.7: charge of NA electron s

Speed of light in a vacuum. c: 2.9979 x 1 0~

mole-I

0.082 I atm

=

Avogadro's Number:

~~
n~

hex

hex

NA

­ I

(for gas property calcul ation)

= 6_022 x

1023

mole

M ass of a proton. mp

-I

=

= 9.1 lOx 10­3 1 kg
5
III S· I

bee

bee

0 0>

J

3­

-1 6~
'20

5650
14 1tJ
4.51
1541 1 3287 -,--si-S
I

OO ~()::tI

~~ ?~~

3407

1910

~~ g0.. ~
-. -I ...... -< z

,"

'l':

~>
<
0

a. ..

~~

{~

O~

:? ?J
3

s::

~ ~
""0 0

giir
•

~

~.-t ill~ ~ ~

~~
~ .~
g ;q


~Q.
~

o

~

disc .1967

di sc .1974

disc.1984

disc.1994

N

Oennst:iIts., GennIIny

I

di sc.1996

I

' Darmst3ts, Germany

disc. 2004

di sc .1999

disc. 2004

n ot disc.

not disc.

not disc.

Dutma. Russla

Dubna , Russia

o

'"

-0

cubic=simple cubic
hex=hexagonal
tetra=tetragonal

V1
~

fcc

Natural Form
solid

liquid

Density
solid, liquid: g/cm 3 (20oe &
1 atm)
gas: glliter (ooe & 1 atm)

;;-y

Y

hex

rhom

Y

Y

bec

hex

Y

hex

T

T

hex

Y

hex

hex

Y

Y

hex

V - - ;x

fcc

Enthalpy of
Vaporization
kJ/mole
Liquid...,Gas
Enthalpy of Fusion
kJ/mole
-::. . - ------ Solid--->Liquid
!.lHtat Tm

tp =triple point
BOiling Point

LiquidH Gas
sp=sublimation point

hex

Symbol


gas


Elemental Abundance
mg per kg of crust

°e and 1atm;

,

fcc=face-centered cubic
rhom=rhombohedra)
- =unknown

bcc=body-centered cubic
orth o=ort hohombic
mono=monoclinic

Melting Point
°e & 1atm
SolidH Liquid

4788

1750

1572 I 4 13 1

1135

644

3228

640

2011

11 76

I

3100

1345

1050

900

860

1527

827

827

1627