TAI LIEU ANH VAN LOP 8 2015 2016

CHƯƠNG TRÌNH PHỤ ĐẠO AV 8
Giới thiệu Đại Từ 01 tiết
Đại từ nhân
xưng

Đại từ tân ngữ

Đại từ sở hữu Đại từ phản thân

I

ME

MINE

MYSELF

WE

US

OUR

OURSELVES

YOU

YOU

YOUR

YOURSELF

YOU

YOU

YOUR

YOURSELVES

THEY

THEM

THEIR

THEMSELVES

HE

HIM

HIS

HIMSELF

SHE

HER

HER

HERSELF

IT

IT

ITS

CHƯƠNG TRÌNH PHỤ ĐẠO AV 8
I.The uses of tenses : (cách sử dụng thì)
1. Câu khẳng đònh:
THÌ
1. Simple Present
2. Simple Past
3. Simple Future
4. Present

CÔNG THỨC
-I, We, You, They + Vo
-He, She, It
+ Vs / es
( Be -> Am/ Is/ Are )
-S + Ved / 2
-I, We + Shall + Vo
-S
+ Will
-I
+ Am

TRẠNG TỪ
Always, usually, often,
sometimes, seldom, rarely,
every (day, week, year, …)
Yesterday, ago, in (1990),
last (night, week, year,…)
Tomorrow, next (week,
year,…), in(2010), …
Now, rightnow, at the
1


Continuous

-He, She, It
+ Is
+ V-ing moment, while + th/ gian ở
-We, You, They + Are
hiện tại,
At present, Look !, Listen !
-I, He, She, It + Was
At (10 a.m yesterday),
+ V-ing
-We, You, They + Were
While + th/ gian ở q khứ

5. Past
Continuous
6. Present Perfect

-I, We, You, They + Have
+ Ved/3
-He, She, It
+ Has

7. Past Perfect

Since, for(+th/ gian), just,
yet, already, ever, never,
recently,…
Before, by the time ,
After, …

-S + Had + Ved/ 3
2. Câu phủ đònh và câu nghi vấn:
THÌ
1. Simple Present

CÂU PHỦ ĐỊNH
S + Do + Not + Vo
+ Does

2. Simple Past

S + Did

3. Simple Future

S + Will + Not + Vo

Shall
S + Am + Not + V-ing
Is/ Are
S + Was + Not + V-ing
Were
S + Have + Not + Ved/ 3
Has
S + Had + Not + Ved/ 3

4. Present Cont.
5. Past Cont.
6. Present Perfect
7. Past Perfect

+ Not + Vo

CÂU NGHI VẤN
Do + S + Vo … ?
Does
(V:động từ
thường)
Did + S + Vo … ?
(V:động từ
thường)
Will + S + Vo … ?
Shall
Am + S + V-ing … ?
Is/ Are
Was + S + V-ing ... ?
Were

Have + S + Ved/ 3 … ?
Has
Had + S + Ved/ 3 … ?

• Thì hiện tại đơn : +Ves khi động từ tận cùng là S, Sh, Ch, X, O, Z
Ex: He watches T.V every night.
II. Passive Voice: (Thể bò động)
1. General Formation :(Công thức tổng quát)
Active:

S

+

V

+

S + BE + Ved/ 3
By O

O
+

( Ved/ 3 = Past participle )
2


Passive:
chính V

( Be: chia cùng thì với động từ
của câu chủ động )

2. Công thức thể bò động của các thì:
Tên thì
1. Hiện tại đơn

Passive voice
S + Am/ Is/ Are + Ved/ 3 + By O

2. Quá khứ đơn

S + Was/ Were

3. Modals
( will/ shall/ can/ may/
must/ would/ should/
could/ might …)
4. Hiện tại tiếp diễn

S + Will + Be + Ved/ 3 + By O
Shall
Can …

5. Quá khứ tiếp diễn

S + Was/ Were

+ Being + Ved/ 3 + By O

6. Hiện tại hoàn thành

S + Has/ Have

+ Been

+ Ved/ 3 + By O

S + Am/ Is/ Are + Being + Ved/ 3 + By O

+ Ved/ 3 + By O

III. Comparison: ( So sánh )
1. So sánh bằng:
Ex: - He is as tall as his friend.
- John drives as carefully as Tom.

AS + adj/ adv + AS
2. So sánh hơn:
Short adj/ adv + -ER
+ THAN
MORE + long adj/ adv

Ex: - He is taller than his friend.
John drives more carefully than
Tom

3. So sánh nhất:
Short adj/ adv + -EST

THE +
MOST + long adj/ adv

Ex : - This is the longest river in the
world.
3


- Spring is the most beautiful
season of
the year.
• Short adj/ adv ( Tính từ ngắn/ trạng từ ngắn): đọc chỉ có một âm tiết. (Ex: tall,
hot, fast, …)
• Long adj/ adv ( Tính từ dài/ trạng từ dài ): đọc có từ hai aa6m tiết trở lên. (Ex:
famous, beautiful, carefully, … )
• Một số ghi chú trong so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất:
1. Tính từ ngắn:
a. Tận cùng là một phụ âm, đứng trước nó là một nguyên âm (a, e, I, o, u)
-> thì ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối trước khi thêm –ER hoặc EST
Ex: Hot -> Hotter -> The hottest
( Nóng)
b. Tận cùng là –E thì ta chỉ thêm –R hoặc –ST.
Ex: Large
-> Larger -> The largest.
( Rộng)
c. Tận cùng là –Y, đứng trước nó là một phụ âm thì ta đổi –Y thành –I
trước khi thêm
-ER hoặc –EST.
Ex: Dry -> Drier
-> The driest.

( Khô)
2. Tính từ có hai âm tiết: tận cùng là –Y, -LE, -OW, -ER thì được dùng như
tính từ ngắn (tức là thêm –ER hoạc –EST).
Ex: Happy
-> Happier -> The happiest ( Hạnh phúc)
Simple
-> Simpler -> The simplest ( Đơn giản)
Narrow
-> Narrower
-> The narrowest ( Hẹp)
Clever
-> Cleverer -> The cleverest ( Khéo léo)
• Một số bất qui tắc trong so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất:
So sánh hơn
So sánh nhất
-Good
->
Better
->
The best
( Tốt)
Well
-Bad
->

Worse

->

More

->

The worst ( Xấu, tệ)

Badly
-Much
->

The most

( Nhiều)

Many

4


-Little
-Far

->

->
Less
Farther
->
Further
->

->

The least ( Ít)
The farthest
The furthest

( Xa)

* So sánh hơn -> So sánh không bằng:
S1 + Be +

short adj+ -ER
+ THAN + S2
MORE+ long adj
S2 + Be + Not + AS + adj
+ AS + S1
SO
Ex: - A horse is stronger than a dog.
-> A dog is not as strong as
a horse.
- A car is more expensive than a bicycle.
-> A bicycle isn’t so
expensive as a car.
- Iron isn’t so precious as gold.
-> Gold is more precious
than iron.
IV. The structure: “ It’s + Adj + To infitive …” ( Thật là …)
To V … + is + adj
V-ing… + is + adj
-> It is + adj + to V

Ex:a- To lie on the beach all day is wonderful.
 It is wonderful to lie on the beach.
b- Speaking English fluently is difficult.
 It’s difficult to speak English fluently.
c- It’s easy to find the notice board in the hall.
 To find the notice board in the hall is easy.
V. Prepositions: (giới từ)
( at, in, on, of,for, about, by, up, with, without, …)
• Time (Thời gian)
1. At + giờ
Ex: at 9 o’clock
2. In + năm
Ex: in 1985
+ tháng
in May
+ mùa
in Summer
3. On + thứ trong tuần.
Ex: on Monday
+ tháng, ngày.
on September 5th
5


+ tháng, ngày, năm.
on April 30th, 1975.
4. Since + thời điểm.
Ex: since 1990
( thì hiện tại hoàn

thành)
For + khoảng thời gian.
for 2 years
5. From . . . to . . .
Ex: from 1995 to 2000 ( từ . . . đến . . .)
• Place (Nơi chốn):
1. At + nơi nhỏ, hẹp
Ex: at home, at school.
2. In + nơi rộng lớn
in HCM city, in England, in the
world.
3. -In the middle of (ở giữa)
- In front of (ở trước )
-In the centre of (ở trung tâm)
- On the top of ( ở trên đỉnh)
• Manner (thể cách):
1. By + phương tiện đi lại.
Ex: by car ( plane, train, ship . . .)
2 By
+ O ( bởi, passive voice)
Ex: America was discovered by
Columbus.
3.-On foot ( đi bộ)
• Direction – Motion ( Phương hướng- Chuyển động):
1. In the North ( South, East, West) : ở phía Bắc ( Nam, Đông, Tây )
2. On the left ( right )
: ở bên trái ( phải)
3. -From ( từ)
- To ( đến )
-Into ( vào trong)

• Some expressions:
-to take part ( in)
: tham gia vào
- to be interested ( in)
: thích, quan tâm
- to check ( in)
: đăng ký
- to be fond ( of)
: thích
- to be proud ( of)
: tự hào về
- to remind ( of)
: gợi nhớ về
- to even ( up)
: san bằng ( tỉ số)
- to talk ( about) sth
: nói về
- to tell ( about ) sth
: kể về
- to look ( at)
: nhìn. Ngắm
- to look ( for)
: tìm, kiếm
- to look ( after)
: chăm sóc
- to be good ( at)
: giỏi về
- to be bad ( at)
: dở về
- to be afraid ( of)

: sợ, e ngại
VI. Gerund – Infinitive:
Ex: She wants to see her friend.
- Advise
6


- Ask
- Request
+ O + to V
- Tell
- Beg
Ex: My mother advises me to get up early.
• Ngoại lệ
- Keep
- Enjoy
- Finish
+
V-ING
- Prefer
- Practice
- Mind
Ex: The children kept talking about the acrobats.
1. Những động theo sau bởi “gerund” hoặc “ to infinitive”:
- Like
- Love
V-ING
- Hate
+
- Begin

to V
- Start
Ex: Do you like reading novels ?
to read
2. ( in, at, on,of,…) + V-ING
Ex: English people are fond of watching football.
3. Thể truyền khiến ( causative form):
- Have + S.O + V
( active)
- Have + S.T + Ved/ 3
( passive)
- Make + O + V
Ex:- I have my brother repair my bicycle.
- They had their suitcases taken upstairs to their rooms.
- The clown made us laugh a lot.
4. Used to và be used to:
- Used to + V
: đã từng
- Be used to + V-ING: quen với.
Ex: - Mr Brown used to take his children to the zoo.
- My mother is used to getting up early.
MỘT SỐ ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUI TẮC
St
t
1.
2.
3.
4.

Vo

( Nguyên
mẫu )
Be
Become
Begin
Blow

V2
( Quá khứ )
Was / Were
Became
Began
Blew

V3
(Quá khứ
phân từ)
Been
Become
Begun
Blown

Nghóa Việt
Thì, là, ở
Trở nên
Bắt đầu
Thổi
7

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Break
Bring
Build
Buy
Catch

Broke
Brought
Built
Bought
Caught

Broken
Brought
Built
Bought
Caught

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.

Choose
Come
Cut
Do
Draw
Drink
Drive
Eat
Fall
Feel
Find
Fly
Forget
Get
Give

Go
Grow
Have
Hear
Hold

Chose
Came
Cut
Did
Drew
Drank
Drove
Ate
Fell
Felt
Found
Flew
Forgot
Got
Gave
Went
Grew
Had
Heard
Held

Chosen
Come
Cut

Done
Drawn
Drunk
Driven
Eaten
Fallen
Felt
Found
Flown
Forgotten
Got / Gotten
Given
Gone
Grown
Had
Heard
Held

30.
31.
32.
33.

Keep
Know
Learn
Leave

Kept
Knew

Learnt/ learned
Left

Kept
Known
Learnt/ learned
Left

34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.

Make
Meet
Pay
Put
Read
Ring
Run
Say
See
Sell

Send

Made
Met
Paid
Put
Read
Rang
Ran
Said
Saw
Sold
Sent

Made
Met
Paid
Put
Read
Rung
Run
Said
Seen
Sold
Sent

Đập, phá vở
Mang đến
Xây doing
Mua

Bắt kòp, đuổi
theo
Chọn lựa
Đến
Cắt, chặt
Làm
Vẽ tranh
Uống (rượu)
Lái xe
Ăn
Té, ngã, rơi
Cảm thấy
Tìm thấy
Bay
Quên
Có được
Cho
Đi
Trồng, mọc
Có, dùng cơm
Nghe
Cầm, nắm, tổ
chức
Giữ
Biết
Học
Rời khỏi, để
lại
Chế tạo, làm
Gặp mặt

Trả (tiền)
Đặt để
Đọc
Reo chuông
Chạy
Nói
Thấy, xem
Bán
Gửi
8


45.
46.
47.
48.
49.

Sing
Sit
Sleep
Speak
Spend

Sang
Sat
Slept
Spoke
Spent

Sung
Sat
Slept
Spoken
Spent

50. Stand
51. Steal
52. Take

Stood
Stole
Took

Stood
Stolen
Taken

53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.

Teach
Taught
Tell
Told
Think

Thought
Understand
Understood
Win
Won
Write
Wrote
VII. So . . . that …

Taught
Told
Thought
Understood
Won
Written

Ca haut
Ngồi
Ngủ
Nói
Trãi qua, tiêu
xài
Đứng
n cắp
Cầm, lấy, dẫn
đi
Dạy học
Kể, bảo
Suy nghó
Hiểu

Chiến thắng
Viết

SO + adj/ adv + THAT + clause
(qúa… đến nỗi)
Ex: Lan was very busy. She couldn’t go to the movies with us.
-> Lan was too busy that she couldn’t go to the movies with us.
VIII. Such . . . that . . .
SUCH + a(n) + adj + Noun + THAT + clause
Ex:

a- She is a beautiful girl. Everybody admires her.
-> She is such a beautiful girl that everybody admires her.
b- It was hot tea. I couldn’t drink it.
-> It was such hot tea that I couldn’t drink it.
c- They are interesting books . We want to look at them again.
-> They are such interesting books that we want to look at them again.
IX. Too . . . to
1. Khi cùng S
TOO + adj/ adv + TO Vo
( q. . .khơng thể)
Ex: a- She ran very slowly. She couldn’t catch the train.
-> She ran too slowly to catch the train.
2. Khi khác S:
TOO + adj/ adv + for O + TO Vo

9


X.

Ex: The questions are very difficult. We can’t answer them.
-> The questions are too difficult for us to answer.
Enough . . . to . . .
1. Khi cùng S
Adj/ adv + ENOUGH + To Vo
( ñuû . . . ñeå coù theå . . .)
Ex: He is strong. He can carry this table.
-> He is strong enough to carry this table.
2.Khi khác S:
Adj / adv + ENOUGH + for O + To Vo

Ex: Those shoes are large. You can wear them.
 Those shoes are large enough for you to wear
* Enough .. to: S + be (not) + adj+ enough (+ for + O) + to Inf .
A. Đồng chủ ngữ: Nam is not old. He is in my class.
Nam is not old enough to be in my class.
B. Khác chủ ngữ: This book is very interesting. You should read it.
. Enough: đủ….để có thể làm gì
• Đi với tính từ hoặc trạng từ, enough thường đứng sau:
S + verb + adv + enough + (for somebody) + to + verb…
S + tobe + adj + enough + (for somebody) + to + verb….
BÀI TẬP.Kết hợp hai câu sau, sử dụng "too ..." or "enough ...":
1. It was very dark. I couldn`t see the words.
2. It was early. I couldn`t tell you once more story.
3. Dick is very clever. He can learn this in a short time.
4. My mother is very old. She cannot do that work.
5. That house isn`t large. We can`t stay there for the night.
6. Daisy was very short. She couldn`t reach the picture.
7. Jack is very clever. He can do this work.

8. The little girl was so shy. She couldn`t tell me the story.
9. The driver was very hurried. He couldn`t wait for me.
Ví dụ:
Coffee is hot enough for me to drink
This exercise is easy enough for us to do.
This motorbike drives fast enough to Ha Dong.
• Đi với danh từ, enough thường đứng trước:
S + verb + enough + noun (for somebody) + to verb…
S + verb + enough + for something
10


Vớ d:
I have enough money to buy a car.
They grow enough rice to live.
Its enough time for us to do the exercise.
Have you got enough vegetable for dinner?
Do you have enough sugar for the cake?
XI. Adjective order in a noun phrase(Trật tự của tính từ trong một cụm danh
từ)
(a/
an)
A

size

Shape

age

color

National material

Noun

big

Round

old

black

Chinese

chair

wooden

XII. Reflexive pronouns :( i t phn thõn hay nhn mnh)
Subject
I
You
We
They
He
She
It
Reflexive

Yourself/
Myself
Ourselves Themselves Himself
Herself Itself
pronouns
yourselves
- Theo sau cỏc ng t (enjoy, look at, cut, dress, serve ); cho bit ch ng v tõn ng l
mt ngi
Oh. I cut myself. I look myself in the mirror.
- t ngay sau ch ng hay tõn ng b ngha cho ch ng hay tõn ng ú.
I myself was new here last year.
I saw Tan himself yesterday.
- t ngay sau t BY mang ý ngha l mt mỡnh.
You should do it by yourself.
XIII. Modal verbs ( Động từ khuyết thiếu) MUST - HAVE TO - OUGHT TO:
Must (Phải)
Have to (phải)
Ought to (phảI nên)
Diễn tả sự việc ngời
Diễn tả sự bắt buộc mạnh từ Diễn tả việc thực hiện lời khuyên theo
nói ra lệnh hoặc mong bên ngoài
trách nhiệm nhng không chắc đợc thực
đợc thực hiện
hiện hay không
I must take some pills I have to go to the bank to You ought to apologize him
from the doctor.
get some money.
14. Comparison: (So sánh)
Compariso
Comparative (So sánh hơn)

Superlative ( So sánh nhất)
n
Short adj
S +V+ adj _er + than + S2
S + V + the adj est + n
( tính từ
small smaller; big
small the smallest; big the biggest
ngắn)
bigger
Long adj
S +V+ more + adj + than +
S + V + the most + adj + n
( tính từ dài)
S2
expensive the most expensive
expensive more expensive
beautiful the most beautiful
11


beautiful more beautiful
15. Commands, requests and invitations: (Câu mệnh lệnh, câu yêu cầu, câu mời)
Commands (Câu mệnh
Requests (câu yêu cầu )
Invitations (câu mời()
lệnh )
Yêu cầu hay ra lệnh ai làm - Yêu cầu ai làm việc gì đó
- Mời một ngời khác dùng một thứ
gì.

gì .
cho mình Can/Could/
Bắt đầu là động từ nguyên
Will you have/ Would you
May /Might you...?
mẫu.
like..?
- Đề nghị ,xin phép ai làm
ở phủ định bắt đầu là
-Mời một ngời thực hiện một việc
một việc gì đóự.
Dont + V1.
gì.
Can/Could/ May /Might
.
Will/ would/ could you...?
I...?
Would you like to ...?
- Go to the black board.
- Can you lend me some
- Will you have some tea?- Yes,
- Dont talk in the class.
money?
please.
- Could I take photographs
- Would you like to go now?- Id
here?
love to.
16. Commands, requests and invitations in reported speech: (Câu mệnh lệnh,
câu yêu cầu, lời khuyên trong cách nói gián tiếp)

Reported speech:

1. Affirmation commands: S+ told / asked B
This That
Now
+ to V1...
These Those Then
2. Negation commands:
S+ told / asked
Here There
Today That
day
B + not to V1
Tonight That
3. Requests: S+ told / asked+ B + to V1...
night
4. Advice: S + advised+ B + to V1...

Tomorrow
The next/
-NgôI thứ nhất chuyển về cùng ngôI ngời
following day
nóii.
The day before
Yesterday
(I he, she;
me him/ her;
my
Next week / year The following
his, her )

-NgôI thứ hai chuyển về cùng ngôI ngời nghe week / year
Last week / year The previous
week / year
1. Mệnh lệnh KĐ: I said to Tom, Open the book for me.
I told / asked Tom to open the book for me.
S+told (cỏc ng t trờn) +o + to/not to + Vo+
2. Mệnh lệnh PĐ:
The teacher said to us, Dont talk in class.
The teacher asked us not to talk in class.
3. Lời khuyên:
He said to his son, You ought to do your homework
tonight.
12


→ He advised his son to do his homework that night.

4. Yªu cÇu:
“Could you close this door?” said Nam to me.
→ Nam asked / requested me to close that door.
5/ REPORTED SPEECH WITH “YES-NO” QUESTIONS:
Ex: a/He asked me: “Are you angry?”
→ He asked me if/ whether I was angry.
b/ She said to him: “Did you meet John yesterday?”
→ She asked him if/ whether he had met John the previous day.
c/ The teacher said: “Have you finished the test?”
→ The teacher asked us if/ whether we had finished the test.
S+asked +O +if/whether +S+V+O
6/ Statement
Lan said “I am a student”

→ Lan said she was a student

S+said+S+V+O
17. Passive forms.
.
S

V

S

+

be + PII ( ed/V3 ) +

O

by + O

Present simple

S + am/ is/ are + PII ( ed/V 30 ) + ( by + O ).

Past simple

S + was, were + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

Present
progressive
Past progressive

S + am/is/ are + being + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

Present perfect

S + have/ has + been + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

Past perfect

S + had + been + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

Future simple

S + will + be + PII ( ed/V3) + ( by + O ).

Be going to

S + am/is/are + going to + be + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

S + was/ were + being + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).

13


MODEL VERBS S +
can/could/would/should
(by+O ).
must/have to/may/might

+ be +

PII ( ed/V 3 ) +

Week
Period
Date:
Practice
Exercise I: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets
1. It (be)…………………….. always hot in summer in Hue.
2. We (not go)………………. to the cinema last night because we. (be)
……………..busy.
3. Smoking (be)…………………. bad for your health.
4. Hoang (practice)…………………….. speaking English every day.
5. Lan (not have)…………………. a health examination last month.
6. We (not have)………………………… classes tomorrow.
7. Look! The children (not do) their homework. They (sleep)……………
8. Kim usually (go)…………….. to school by bike. But today she (walk)
…………… to school.
9. Last week the doctor (fill)……………… a cavity in my eighth tooth.
10.Next month, my English teacher (go)……………… to England.
11.My brother (buy) …………me a new watch on my last birthday.
12.We (not go) …………to the cinema last night because we (be) …………busy.
13.Tom (watch) …………TV every night. Yesterday he (watch) …………it in
the afternoon because there (be) …………an exciting football match on TV.
14.We (not have)……………… classes tomorrow.
15.Would you like (see)…………………. a movie?
16.What you (do)…………………. last weekend?
17.She (not watch) ………………television every night.
18.This medicine will make you (feel) ……………….better.
19.John (go) …………………….to the store before he (go) ……………….home.

20.Jeannette (wash)…………………. the pipettes after she (complete)
…………… the experiment
21.She never (stay) …….. up late at night.
22.My mother (plant) ………………..flowers in the garden at the moment.
23.Why …..….you (leave) …………. the party early last night?
24.Minh (go) ……… ……….to the dentist tomorrow morning.
25.You should (go) …….….to bed early.
26.When I (open)............... the door, a friend (stand)....................... there.
27.When I (arrive)........................back at the car park, my car wasn’t there. “oh,
what you(do)...................?”
I (report)....................it to the police.
28.We (not see)......................Nga since Monday.
29.Lan (be).....................in the USA for 2 years.
30.I (go) .................to bed at 11 o’clock last night.
14


Exercise II: Choose the best answer:
31.My students ……………uniform on Sunday
A. wear
B. wearing
C. to wear
D. are wearing
32.We ………..each other for two years.
A. have know
B. have knew
C. knew
D. have known
33.Listen! The birds ………………
A. sing

B. are sing
C. are singing
D. singing
34.My father …………..me to the park once a week.
A. take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
35.The children …………….football in the school yard at the moment.
36.y street in the center when I saw some strangers.
A. was rode
B. were riding
C. was riding
D. rode
37.I ……..swim in this river when I was young.
A. used to
B. am use to
C. use to
D. am used to
38.When you ……the car, you’ll agree with me about it.
A. saw
B. have been
C. see
D. was seeing
39.. When I was young, I ……..to be a singer.
A. want
B. was wanting
C. wanted
D. had wanted
40.Ted and Tommy …………in New York for a week.

A. have gone
B. have been
C. are
D. was
41.Sorry, I can’t stop now. I’m going …………the doctor.
A. see
B. seeing
C. to see
D. is seeing
42.. The books, an English dictionary and a chemistry text, ………..on the shelf
yesterday.
A. was
B. were
C. have been
D. are
43.Have you ever…………any skiing?
A. do
B. doing
C. did
D. done
44.. They ………….that bridge when I was there last year, they haven’t finished
it.
A. are building
B. built
C. was building D. were building
45.I …………..about you a lot lately and I have come to the conclusion that I
won’t be able to live without you.
A. have think
B. have thought C. thought
D. think

46.. They ………….only 25 new students into the department in 1994.
A. admit
B. were admit
C. admitted
D.
have
admitted
47.. The Ajax Shoe Company……………25 new men next month.
A. employs
B. employed
C. will employ
D. employ
48.He ………to the theater three times this month.
A was
B. is
C. will be
D. has been
49.He…………..the experiment when the lights went out
A. was making
B. made
C. makes
D. will make
50.Think carefully. I’m sure you……….his name.
A. remember
B. remembered
C. will remember D. shall remember
15


Period

Date:
PUT THE CORRECT FORM AND CHANGE INTO 3 KINDS OF
SENTENCE LIKE EXAMPLE
1. The weather ( be )……………was………. very bad yesterday.
→ The weather wasn’t very bad yesterday.
→ Was the weather very bad yesterday?
→ Yes, It was.
→ No, It wasn’t
2. My mother always ( get ) …………………… up early.
3. Tom ( see ) ……………………his classmates at the party tomorrow.
4.
He ( give ) ……………………me the letter a few minutes ago.
5.
They ( make ) …………………… a lot of furniture next month.
6.
Peter and Alice ( learn ) …………………… French for two years.
7.
You ( finish ) your …………………… homework yet?
8.
Please don’t say anything while I ( learn ) …………………… my lesson.
9.
Tomorrow I ( put ) …………………… our presents on that table.
10.
My friend ( never see ) …………………… that sight.
11.
My uncle ( live ) ……………………in HCM city since last year.
12.
He always ( stay ) …………………… in bed late on Sunday morning.
13.
Peter and Daisy ( be ) …………………… born in 1978.

14.
My sister always ( wash ) …………………… her hands before meals.
15.
Look! The dog ( run ) ……………………after him.
16.
Smith and Bobby ( read ) …………………… books at this moment.
17.
Tom ( repair ) …………………… his bicycle last Friday.
18.
Mary and I ( not watch ) …………………… TV last night.
19.
I ( just buy ) ……………………a new shirt.
20.
My brother came in while Tom and I ( play ) …………………… chess.
21.
Mr. Pike ( work ) ……………………in this factory for ten years.
22.
Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia ( be ) …………………… tropical countries.
23.
HCM city ( be ) ……………………the largest city in Vietnam.
24.
Where you ( go ) …………………… last night ?I ( go ) ……………………
to the cinema.
173.What you ( do ) …………………… every morning ?\
174.You ever (be ) ……………………to Russia ?
175.We ( not meet ) …………………… him two days ago.
176.Uncle Ho ( die ) …………………… in 1969.
177.Mr Johnson ( stay ) …………………… in London now.
178.How she ( go ) ……………………to school every day ?
- She ( go ) …………………… to school by bicycle.

I.Choose the correct words or phrases to fill in the blanks:
1. She hasn’t finished the letter _______(already / yet / never ).
2. Lan’s studying hard ______ pass the final exam ( as to / in order to).
3. Do you mind ______ the window ? ( close / closing / to close ).
16


4. I am happy ______ all the exams. ( to pass / passing / pass ).
5. Finally, we decided _______ to the concert. ( going / go / to go ).
6. The boy ______ next to Hoa is a new comer. ( sits / sitting / to sit ).
7.Would you mind if I_______ you a question. ( asking / to ask / asked ).
8. Ba _____ a shower at 8 o’clock last night. ( is talking / was talking )
9. He ______ he was aplumber .( says / said / to say ).
10. It is a ___________ contest.(cooking - rice / riced - cooking / rice – cooking )
11. Which of the following is not a wonder of the world ? ( Angkor Wat / Big Ben /
Hanging Gardens of Babylon ).
12. Last week, our school held ______ ( a contest arranging – flower / an arranging –
flower contest / a flower – arranging contest ).
13. Would you mind if I _______ off the light. ( turning / turn / turned ).
14. Empty milk bottels are ______ by the milkmen in Britan. (collect / collecting /
collected )
15. Can I get you some madicine ? This sentence is a(n)_______ ( offer / request /
promise ).
16. You can only see the ________ nowadays. ( Hangig Gardens of Babylon / Statue
of Zues / Piramid of cheops )
17. We are watching a _______ on TV ( fighting – bull festival / bull – fighting
festival / festival bull fighting ).
18. A:Could you call an ambulance, please ?
B: ____________ ( all right / yes, please / I’m glad )
19. The school gate ________ at 5.30 PM every day. ( lock / locks / is locked )

20.This is a picture os Mount Rushnore where a heads of a four American presidents
are ______ into the rock. ( put / carved / cut )
21. I can see a boy ________ a water buffalo. ( ride / riding / to ride )
22. It is _________ to travel around Vietnam. ( interesting / interested / interestedly )
23. Cool the burns immediately so as to ________ tissu damage. ( ease / relieve /
minimize )
24. Milk bottels can be _________ after being cleaned (recycled / thrown away /
broken / reused)
25. We are looking for ward to _________ you in May ( seeing / see / to see / be seen
)
26. The Piramid of cheops is one of the seven __________ of the world. ( pyramids /
temples / wonders
27. Angkor Wat _______ around 1100 to honor a Hindu God ( is built / was built /
has been built )
28. What is a _________ contest ? ( fire – making / fires – making / fire – make )
29. Do you mind if I __________ here ? ( sitting / to sit / sit )
30. The boy __________ a book is Ba ( reading / read / to read )
31. I _______ Cuba in 1990 ( visit / visited / have visited )
32. Don’t forget to give the vitim a cup of tea when he ( revives / revive / reviving ).
33. It’s _______ to travel around Vienam. ( interesting / interested / interest ).
34. Milions of Christmas cards ________ every year. ( were sent / are sent / send / is
sending ).
17


II. Write complete sentences:
1. Sydney Opera House / complete / 1973
2. Nhi asked Nga / she know / My Son
3. You / finish / homework / yet, Ba ?
4. The Le family / sleep / when / the mailman / come.

5. We / delighted / you / instrested / protect / environment
6. While / I / dinner / phone / ring .
7. When / the poem / write ?
8. The celabration / will / hold / tomorrow .
9. They / play / tennis 10.30 yesterday morning.
10.I / have / wonderful time / Sydney.
11.Eiffel Tower / design / Alexandre Gustave Eiffel / 1889.
12. I / like / learn English.
13.She / often / use / it / for reading.
14.Last week / she / buy / English – Vietnamese dictionary.
15.She / always / want / improve her English.
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first:
1. Do you want to visit Ho Chi Minh City.
She asked me ...................................................
2. The cats has broken many bowls and dishes.
Many bowls and................................................
3. Could you send the letter for me ?
Would you mind .............................................
4. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
The poem ................................................................
5. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children
The children said .............................................................
6. The last time I played tennis was 2003
I haven’t .......................................................
7. She said : “ Can you speak Spanish, Minh ?”
She ..................................................................
8. I asked Nam : “Are free toninght ?”
I .............................................................................
9. He said to me : “ I don’t know what Lan is doing”.
He .......................................................................

10.Ba invited Liz to the rice – cooking festival.
Liz...................................................................
IV. Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. Last night, I _______ ( walk ) along a country road when suddenly I _______
( hear ) footsteps behind me .
2. A new supermarket ________ ( build ) next year.
3. They ________ ( hold ) the rice – cooking festival every two years.
4. Nga advised Nhi how ________ ( go ) from My Son to Hoi An
5. The rice – cooking festival _________ ( hold ) every two years .
6. The letter _______ ( post ) a week ago and it _______ ( arrive ) yesterday.
18


7. My mother ________ ( wait ) for me when I _________ ( come ) home .
8. The light ________ ( go ) out while we ________ ( have ) dinner.
9. “What _______ you __________ ( do ) this time yesterday ?”
10. It suddenly _______( begin ) to rain while Laura _________( sit ) in the garden.
11. It is late, so we decided _______ ( take ) a taxi home.
12. It started _______ ( rain ) when they left home .
13. Don’t forget _______ ( turn off ) the lights before _______( go ) out .
14. I ______ ( have ) to go to the dentist last Sunday.
15. Ann ______ ( do ) her homework at 8 o’clock this morning.
16. Would you mind if I _______ ( open ) the door.
17. Nga told Nhi what ________ ( do ) there during the visit.
V. Change the following sentences into passive voice:
1. The performed Christmas songs for people in town.
2. Mr. Thanh didn’t teach me last year.
3. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries ?
4. They have just built a new church near my house.
5. Somebody must do something for these poor men.

6. People speak English and French in Canada.
7. People say that he is the best doctor.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
9. They will laugh at you wear that silly hat.
10. Miss. Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
11.My grandfather built this house over 40 years ago.
VI. Change these sentences into active voice :
1. They will be helped by the kind man
2. French isn’t taught in this school.
3. Was this symphony written by Mozart ?
4. The Christmas trees were decorated and put at the front door.
5. My camera was stolen from my hotel room a few day ago.
6. Most of the question can be answered by Nam.
7. A new supermarket is going to be built next year.
8. How often are these animals fed ?
VII.Rewrite these sentences, using reperted speech:
1. He said to us : “You are my best friends”
2. Nam said : “Lan wants to come here but she isn’t very well”
3. He said to friends : “I must go home now” .
4. Lan said : “I don’t know how to do these exercises”.
5. Nien asked Hoa : “Do you have many friends ?”
6. Thanh said to her teacher: “I will finish my execises at home”.
7. Tom said : “ I am student.”
8. Nga to her brother : “I can’t answer this question”.
9. Charles said : “I’m living in London now.”
10.Johnny said to me “I don’t know what Fred is doing.”
11.She said : “I will answer the phone.”
12.July said : “John wants to come here but he isn’t very well.”
19

13.Susan said : “ My sister is coming to see me next week.”
14.Judy said to me : “I’m going away for a few days. I’ll phone you when I get
back.”
VIII. Combine each pair of sentences, using in oder ( not ) to or so as ( not ) to :
1. He always drives carefully. He doesn’t want to cause accidents.
2. The boy stood on the benches. They want to get a better wiew.
3. Nam is studying very hard. He wants to keep pace with his classmates.
4. We turned out the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity.
5. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
6. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
7. Thanh and Na are going to Australia. They want to learn English.
8. We hurried to school. We didn’t want to be late.
9. T went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor.
10.She wore warm clothes. She didn’t want to get cold.
IX. Matching column A with column B:
A
B
1. Petronas Twin Towers
a. England
2. Stonehenge
b. Combodia
3. Statue of Zeus
c. The United State of American
4. The temple of Literature
d. China
5. The Great Wall of China
e. France
6. Eiffel Tower
f. Malaysia

7. Big Ben
g. Egypt
8. The Piramid of Cheops
h. India
9. Taj Mahal
i. Iraq
10. Hangig Gardens of Babylon
j. Australia
11. Sydney Opera House
k. Italy
12.Angkor Thom
l. Greece
13.The Statue of Liberty
m. Viet Nam
14.Colosseum
15.Angkor Wat
16.Great Barrier Reef
X. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past
participle (V-ed):
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
3. Do you know the man ? The man is talking to Tom.
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
5. The taxi broke down. It was talking us to the airport.
EXERCISE
*Rewrite the following sentences as directed in parentheses:
1. The weather was bad. I had to stay at home.
( so . . . that)
2. New York was a very big city. Jane was lost in it.
(such . . . that)

3. The policeman ran fast. He could catch the thief.(enough . . . to)
4. The dress is so dirty. She can’t wear it.
( too . . . to )
20


5. The play was interesting. It attracted many people.
(double comparative)
6. The house is large. My family can live in it.
( enough . . . to)
7. My grandmother is very weak. She can’t lift the box. (too . . . to )
8. The lesson is difficult. We try hard.
(double comparative)
9. My neighbours are very bad persons. They make noise all day. (such . . . that)
10. He spoke very fast. I didn’t understand him.
(so . . . that)
Week:
Period:
Date:
I.

II.

III.

Put the verbs in the correct forms ( tenses):
1. Mr Alan ( work ) __________ for that company since 1990.
2. She ( not take ) _______________ music lessons last Sunday.
3. The thief ( go ) ______________ away before the police came.
4. I ( receive ) ___________________ your letter about two weeks ago.

5. My mother always ( get ) _________________ up early.
6. When we came, they ( build ) ________________ a new library.
7. What you ( do) _________________ now ?
8. It’s raining heavily. I wish it ( stop) _____________ raining.
9. If you go to the party, I ( come) _______________ with you.
10.Most children enjoy ( read ) _____________ picture- books.
Turn these sentences into Passive Voice:
1. She can speak English.
_____________________________________________________________
2. Taxis and buses are taking tourists around the city.
_______________________________________________________________
3. Did he translate this novel into Vietnamese last year ?
_______________________________________________________________
4. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
______________________________________________________________
5. Mr Brown doesn’t take his children to the circus today.
_______________________________________________________________
6. When did Columbus discover America ?
______________________________________________________________
7. Someone has just carried the Olympic torch to the stadium.
_______________________________________________________________
8. The interviewer will ask you a lot of questions.
_______________________________________________________________
9. They were cutting grass when the car stopped near the gate.
_______________________________________________________________
10.I meet John at the bus-stop every morning.
_______________________________________________________________
.
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition:
21

1. English people are fond _______ football.
2. Are you interested _______ picture- books ?
3. She often stays ______ home ______ Sundays.
4. Don’t tell your sister _________ that news.
5. The pupils often go _____ school _____ bicycles.
6. The first May Day meeting was held _______ 1890.
7. Are you afraid _______ swimming in the sea ?
8. My brother is good ______ English.
9. My uncle lives _______ Ho chi minh city.
10.The boy was born ________ a very rich family.
IV. Give the correct form of the adjectives or adverbs in brackets:
1. He is ( young ) ____________ than I am.
2. She is ( old ) ___________ as my sister.
3. Mary is the ( beautiful ) _______________ girl in her class.
4. Which is ( big ) _____________, France or Thailand ?
5. Maths is ( difficult ) ________________ than History.
6. A Ford isn’t ( comfortable ) _________________ as a Mercedes.
7. This is the ( powerful) _____________ machine in the whole factory.
8. Your watch is ( good ) ____________________ than mine.
9. She walks ( slowly ) ________________ as Betty.
10.Nobody is ( happy ) ________________ than Jane.
V.Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one :
1. Mary hasn’t returned my book yet.
 My book ………………………………………………
2. Her house is bigger than mine.
 My house ……………………………………………
3. To find a job at my age is difficult.
 It’s …………………………………………………………

4. Mai is younger than Lan.
 Lan …………………………………………………………
5. My parents sent me to school when I was six years old.
 I ………………………………………………………………………………
6. To get acquainted with the regulation in a new school is easy.
 It’s …………………………………………………………………………
7. A bicycle isn’t so expensive as a motorbike.
 A motorbike ………………………………………………………………
8. The principle doesn’t write this letter.
 This letter …………………………………………………
9. Smoking a lot is harmful.
 It’s …………………………………………
10.Mary is making a birthday cake in the kitchen.
 A birthday cake …………………………………………………………
IV.The following passage and then answer the question below :
Nowadays every high-school in Ho Chi Minh city has its own library. Nam’s
school library is not as big as other public libraries but it is well-equipped with a
22


variety of books. On open shelves we can find such kinds of books as fiction, nonfiction, textbooks, newspapers and magazines.
On Saturday mornings and during the break Nam and his friends often go to
the library to read books and newspapers. Miss Lan, the librarian, is always at her
desk to show them how to use the library cards when they want to borrow some
reference books from the library. The school library helps Nam and his friends a lot
in their study.
* Questions:
1. Is Nam’s school library smaller or bigger than other public
libraries ?
__________________________________________________________

2
2. When do Nam and his friends often go to the library ?
3 _______________________________________________________
___
4
3. Is the school library helpful ?
5 _______________________________________________________
___
Week:
Period:
Date
TEST 1
I/ Trắc nghiệm: Chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất
1. The weather .................. nice yesterday.
a. is
b. was
c. will be
d. has been
2. It's difficult ................ your direction.
a. to follow
b. following
c. to following
d. followed
3. Would you mind .............. in the front of the Taxi, Mark?
a. sit
b. to sit
c, sitting
d. siting
4. The boy ................. over there is my brother.
a. stand

b. stood
c. standing
d. being stood
5. I was cooking for dinner ...........................................
a. Then the phone rang
b. then the phone was ringing
c. When the phone rang
d. when the phone was ringing.
6. The leader said that ................... to award the prize to you .
a. He is pleasing
b. he was pleasing
c. he is pleased
d. he was pleased
7. On Christmas Eve, people often ...................... a tree
a. are decorated
b, were decorated
c. decorating
d.
decorate
8. He asked me ..................................
a. Where I like coffce or not
b, Whether I liked coffce
c. What I liked coffce
d, Which I liked coffce
9. What's was wrong with your printer?

23


a. It didn't work

b, It's doesn't
c, It hasn't work
d,
It won't work.
10. The Statue of Liberty was ................. to the USA by the french.
a. contructed
b, designed
c, completed
d,
presented
II/ Đọc đoạn văn và làm các bài tập.
The position with computer is very similar today. A few years ago, computers
(1) .....................very large and expensive. Business managers and rich people
ordered them but they (2) ..................... know how to use them. In many countries,
however the situation (3) ..................... now completely changed. A lot of people not
only own microcomputers but also know how (4) ...................... them.
a. Chọn từ đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống
1, a. were
b, are
c, have been
d, is
2,a, don't
b, doesn't c, not
d, didn't
3,a, has
b, have
c, had
d, are
4, a, used to
b, to use

c, using
d, used
b Trả lời câu hỏi sau:
1. What were computers like a few years ago?
..................................................................................................
2. How about the computers now?
..................................................................................................
III/ Viết lại các câu sau theo gợi ý:
a, To go swimming is interesting
It's ..............................................................................................................
b, I kicked the ball in to the goal yesterday.
The ball ......................................................................................................
-----------------HẾT ----------------TEST 2
I/ Choose the suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks ( 3ms)
1. Cool the burns immediately so as to ............ tissue damage
A. ease
B. relieve
C. minimize
D. maximize
2. Milk bottles can be ..................after being cleaned
A. reused
B. recycle
C. thrown away D. broken
3. The old lamp ............... in china is five dollars
A. meke
B. makes
C. to make
D. made
4. Millions of christmas eards ...............every year
A. were sent B. are sent

C. send
D. is sending
5. He had his father..................... his watch
A. fixed
B. fixing
C. to fix
D. fix
6. He asked me ............... a driving licence
A. if I have
B. whether I have C. if I had
D. whether I have had
24


II/ Complete the passage with the suitable words in the
box
Relatives; top; preparations; holiday; put; are; although; bought
Christmas is the biggest ................(1) of the year in the most of Britain.
Celebrations start on 24 December,christmas eve, ................(2) there have been
several weeks of ..................(3) before hand. The christmast trees, presents, food,
drinks and decorations have been ...............(4). Christmas cards have already been
sent to friends and................(5). About a week before christmas, people
usually.............(6) up their decorations and an angel on the .................(7) of the
christmas tree. Family presents .............(8) usually put under the tree.
III/ Read the passage choose true ( T) or false ( F)
London is Britain/s biggest city. It is a very old city and dates back to the Romans.
It is a city of historic building and churches, and it has many beautiful parks.It also
has some of the best museum in the world. London is very crowded in summer. It is
a popular city with foreign tourists and has more than eight million visitors a year.
The city is famous for its shopping and department stores. London has an excellent

underground railway system, so it is eary for tourists to get around.
1. None of the cities in Britain is bigger than London
2. London is founded by the Romans
3. London has historic buildings and churches
4. Most of the best museum in the world are situated in London
5. London is not busy in summer
6. It/s not easy for tourists to travel around London
IV Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
( 2ms)
1. People speak english over the world.
 English ............................................................................
2. Do you mind if I take a photo
 Would you mind ................................................................
Week:
Period :……
Date:
UNIT 1: MY FRIEND
Test
I. Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the
others.
1. a. planet
b. character c. happy
d. classmate
2. a.letter
b. twelve c. person
d. sentence
3. a. humor
b. music
c. cucumber
d. sun

4. a. enough
b. young
c. country
d. mountain
25