Bài 1:
1.I”m sorry I was rude to you yesterday
I apologise to you for being rude yesterday
Công thức của câu này là apologise to so for doing st
2.Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car
In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of car
In spite of + Noun. Do broken leg và he là 2 chủ ngữ khác nhau. Nếu cùng chủ ngữ thì
dùng công thức In spite of + V-ing
3. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice
It is such a beautiful voice that nobody can deny
4.She liked Paris very little, and Rome less
She thought Rome was less interesting than Paris
Câu này mình đã hỏi cô giáo dạy anh văn. Sau less phải + adj. Không dùng likeable
được bạn nhé. Vì nó ko đúng ngữ nghĩa. Bởi vậy có thể dùng iteresting cũng oki.
So sánh kém
5.After fighting the fire for 12 hours the firemen succeeded in putting it out.
The firemen managed to put the fire out after 12 hours
CT: manage to do sth
Dịch luôn câu này Người cứu hỏa xoay xở để dập tắt đám cháy sau 12 giờ
6.She knows a lot more about it than I do
I don”t know about it as much as she does
Vì I donn’t phủ định nên dùng so sánh bằng
7.Althoungh he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
Đã phân tích ở câu trên. In spite of + V- ing
8.He prefers golf to tennis
He”d rather play golf than tennis
CT : would rather + V1 + N + than + N ( có thể thay N là V)
9.The garden still needs digging
The garden hasn’t been finished digging
Dịch câu này mới biết cách làm : Khu vườn vẫn cần được xới đất. Khi dịch ra thấy rõ
cần dùng hiện tại hoàn thành, vì đến bây giờ nó vẫn chưa được xới
Đúng là dùng bị động nhưng vì giữ nguyên nghĩa của nó nên phải thêm vào finish.
10.Susan felt sick, because she ate fout cream cakes
If Susan hadn’t eaten fout cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick
Câu điều kiện loại 3, sự việc ko có thực ở QK
Câu này đọc về ngữ nghĩa nhầm tưởng dk2, nhưng sau khi xem xét, cô giáo mình bảo
dùng loại 3 nhé
Bài 2:
1.John Speke failed to find the source of the River Nile.
John Speke didn”t succeeded in finding the source of the river Nile
CT: Succeeded in doing st/ st
2.I”m sure it wasn”t Mrs Elton you saw because she”s in Bristol
It can”t be Mrs Elton you saw because she’s in Bristol
Câu này mình dựa theo nghĩa của nó để làm.
Tôi bảo đảm đó không phải là bà Elton mà bạn đã thấy vì cô ấy đang ở Bristol
Phải viết lại là Không thể chắc chắn cô ấy là bà Elton mà bạn đã gặp vì bà ấy đang ở…
3.” Where is the station car-park?” Mrs Smith asked.
Mrs Smith asked where the station car – park was
Câu này là câu tường thuật trực tiếp của WH- Question nên công thức là:
S + asked + ( Obj) + Question word + S + V
4.Turn off all switches before leaving the workshop.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the workshop
Bị động. Phải dùng must be diễn tả một mệnh lệnh
5.Alice”s strange ideas astonished everybody.
Everybody was astonished by Alice’s trange ideas
Chuyển bị động
6.They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house at the end of the road has been sold
Bị động
7.I don”t really want to visit the museum
I”d rather not visit the museum
CT : S + would rather + not ( do cái này phủ định) + V ( simple form)
8. We ought to leave the party now if we want to catch the last train.
If we don’t want to miss the last train, we ought to leave the party now
9.Mrs Edwards is the owner of that car
That car is owned by Mrs Edwards
Chuyển Passivoice
10.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
We are going to have the car repaired next week
Thể nhờ vả, cái này công thức của nó là
Have something + V3
Những điểm cần lưu ý:
Để làm tốt dạng Bị động và Câu điều kiện, các bạn cần học bảng phân động từ, V1, V2,
V3.
Bài 3( ngày 20/09)
1.It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H Lawrence, the famous novelist.
DH.Lawrence, the famous novelist was born 100 years ago
2.”How old is your little boy?” said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
The nurse asked Mrs Binngley how old her little boy was
Câu tường thuật trực tiếp loại WH _ Question, động từ lùi lại 1 thì
3.We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have gotten lost
Câu điều kiện loại 3
4.It is a six hour drive from London to Edinburgh.
It takes me a six hour to drive from LD to Edinburgh
CT: It takes someone to do st
5.I’d rather not see him tomorrow.
I don’t want to see him tomorrow
6.Amanda finally managed to get a good job.
Amanda finally succeeded in getting a good job
7.”I’ve seem the film three times, Mary” said George.
Goerge told Mary (that) he had seem the film three times
Câu tường thuật từ trực tiếp chuyển sang gián tiếp
8.”Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked me.
The landlady asked me if I had had enough for lunch.
Tường thuật gián tiếp loại câu hỏi YES/ NO
9. You minght fall if you’re not careful
Be carefull , if not you mingt fall
10.They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.
The date of the meeting will have to be changed again
Bài 4( ngày 20/09).
1.I didn’t arrive in time to see her.
I wasn’t early enough for me to see her
2. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
The fog was too thick for us to drive
The fog prevent us from driving
Các bạn nghiên cưu thêm 1 đáp án ở trên nữa nhé
3.A train leaves at eight o’clock every morning.
there is an eight - o'clock train every morning
4.John asked if it was the blue one or the green she wanted
“ Which one does she want the blue or the green ?” John asked
5.I haven’t eaten this kind of food before
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
6.She started working as a secretary five years ago.
She has worked as a secretary for five years
7.”Why don’t you put luggage under the seat?” he asked.
He suggested that I should put luggage under the seat
Câu này học thuộc thôi ạ. Vì nếu thấy viết lại dạng Why don’t như trên thì phải dùng cấu
trúc này
8.I’m sure you didn’t lock the front door.Here’s the key.
You can’t lock the front door. Here’s the key
9.He couldn’t repair the broken vase
The broken vase couldn’t be repaired
10.I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve been working for the company for a year
Bài 5 (21/09/2012)Do Bạn Lynk1606 sửa lại lần nữa, hy vọng 10/10 nhé mọi
người ^^
1. You damaged my bicycle, John” said Margaret.
Marganet accused John of damaging her bicycle.
2. He is said to have been in the French Foreign legion
People say that he was in the French Foreign legion.
3. The keepers feed the lion at 3 p.m.every day
The lions are fed at 3PM everyday.
4. Philippa asked Olive if she could remember where she’d put the camare.
Philippa said,” Olive, can/do you remember where did you put the camera?"
5. “ Don’t leave the house untill I get back, William,” his mother said.
William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she get back.
6. Henrry regretted buying the second-hand car.
Henry wished he hadn't bought the second-hand car.
7. That meal was excellent!
What an excellent meal!
8. Whose documents are there?
Who is owner of documents?
9. If you don’t want Sally to be angry with you, I suggest you apologise.
You’d better apologise Sally if you don't want her to be angry with you.
10. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning.
“Please wake me up at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning!"