50 BAND 9 SYNONYMS FOR IELTS

IELTS SPEAKING 8.0

50 band 9
synonyms
For ielts


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VOCABULARY
indigence = poverty (n)
indigent = poverty-stricken
(adj)
sanction = approve; ratify (v)

VIETNAMESE
Sự nghèo đói

Đồng ý, chấp thuận

EXAMPLE
The problem of indigence is particularly acute in
rural areas.

There are few jobs for the peasants who have
flooded into the cities from the povertystricken countryside in search of work.
The government was reluctant to sanction
intervention in the crisis.
The decision will have to be ratified (= approved)
by the executive board.
Ever since she was a child, she has had a predilection
for spicy food.

predilection =preference,
liking

Niềm vui thích, sở thích

insularity = narrowmindedness; isolation (n)

Sự tách biệt, sự không
bằng lòng

He wanted to escape from the narrow-mindedness of
the people in the small town where he grew up.

Sự đứng đắn, chuẩn mực

She was careful always to behave with propriety.

Sự cứng đầu, ngoan cố

Unions claim that the management continues to
maintain an intransigent position.

fervor = glowing ardor;
intensity of feeling (n)

Sự nhiệt tình

The country was swept by patriotic fervor.

disparage = belittle (v)

Làm mất uy tín

The actor's work for charity has recently been
disparaged in the press as an attempt to get publicity.
A peaceful solution would obviate the need to send a
UN military force.

propriety =correct behavior
or conduct (n)
intransigence = refusal of any
compromise; stubbornness
(n)

obviate = to prevent; make
unnecessary; get rid of (v)
malign = to speak harmful
untruths about, to slander (v)
pusillanimous = lacking
courage or resolution ( adj)
mendacious = lying;

habitually dishonest (adj)
excessively careful;
painstaking; scrupulous =
meticulous (adj)
sorrowful, mournful = doleful

Ngăn cản, loại bỏ
Nói xấu

She has recently been maligned in the gossip columns
of several newspapers.

Nhút nhát, yếu ớt

He's too pusillanimous to stand up to his opponents.

Dối trá

Some of these statements are misleading and some
are downright mendacious.

Quá cẩn thận

He was described by his colleagues as a painstaking
journalist.

Buồn bã

With a sorrowful sigh she folded the letter and put it
away.

(adj)
buttress = support; prop up
(v)

Làm vững chắc ( ý kiến)

The arguments for change are buttressed by events
elsewhere.

convoluted = intricate and
complicated (adj)

Phức tạp

His grammar explanations are terribly convoluted.

plethora = excess;
overabundance (n)

Sự dư thừa

The plethora of regulations is both contradictory
and confusing.

derision = contemptuous or

Sự nhạo bán

Her speech was met with hoots/howls of derision.

indolent = slothful, lazy (adj)

Lười biến

itinerary = plan of a trip (n)

Kế hoạch đi chơi

amity = friendship; peaceful
harmony (n)
empirical = based on
experience (adj)

Tình bạn

Managers had complained that the workers were lazy
and unreliable.
The tour operator will arrange transport and
plan your itinerary.
The two groups had lived in perfect amity for
many years before the recent troubles.
This theory needs to be backed up
with solid empirical data/evidence.

jeering laughter; ridicule (n)

unintentionally; by oversight;
carelessly = inadvertently

(adv)
acquiesce = comply , give in
(v)
reticent = silent (adj)

Dựa trên kinh nghiệm
Không chú ý, bất cẩn

He inadvertently deleted the file.

Tuân theo

Reluctantly, he acquiesced to/in the plans.

Yên lặng

Most of the students were reticent about
answering questions.

lassitude = weariness, languor Sự mệt nhọc
(n)

Shareholders are blaming the company's problems on
the lassitude of the CEO.

antipathy = strong dislike (n)

Sự ghét bỏ

He is a private man with a deep antipathy

to/towards the press.

admonish = counsel (v)

Hướng dẫn

Her teacher admonished her to work harder for
her exams.

mundane =everyday, ordinary Thường nhật
(adj)

Mundane matters such as paying bills and shopping
for food do not interest her.


exigent =urgent (adj)
circumspect = careful,
discreet (adj)

Cấp bách
Cẩn thận

Many people are in urgent need of food and water.
Officials were circumspect about saying what
the talks had achieved.

equanimity = calmness of
temperament; composure (n)

Sự bình tĩnh

Three years after the tragedy she has only
just begun to regain her equanimity.

ineffectual = hopeless = futile
(adj)

Vô ích

The teachers were ineffectual at maintaining discipline.

penitent = contrite (adj)

Hối lỗi

It was hard to be angry with him when he looked so
penitent.
They criticized the ostentatious lifestyle of their
leaders.

showy; pretentious; trying to
attract attention
=ostentatious (adj)
onerous = troublesome and
oppressive; burdensome(adj)

Khoa trương

aberrant = abnormal or

deviant (adj)
lethargic = drowsy, dull (adj)
ambiguous = unclear in
meaning (adj)
complacent = self-satisfied
(adj)
supercilious = arrogant
,haughty, condescending (adj)
enigma = a puzzle , a mystery
(n)
gregarious = sociable (adj)

Dị thường

quarrelsome =contentious
(adj)
salient = prominent (adj)
exacerbate = worsen (v)
arduous = strenuous (adj)
incongruent= incompatible
(adj)
querulous = full of complaints
(adj)
emulate = imitate (v)

Rắc rối

Mệt mỏi
Không rõ nghĩa
Thỏa mãn

Khinh khi
Điều bí ẩn

the onerous task is to find a peaceful solution.
Her hip has been troublesome for quite a while, and
she'll probably need surgery on it.
The ship was blown off course by abnormal weather
conditions.
I was feeling tired and lethargic.
His reply to my question was somewhat ambiguous.
We can't afford to become complacent about any
of our products.
He spoke in a haughty, supercilious voice.

Hòa nhã

The newspapers were full of stories about the enigma
of the plane's disappearance.
Emma's a gregarious, outgoing sort of person.

Gây tranh cãi

She has some very contentious views on education.

Nổi bật

The article presented the salient facts of
the dispute clearly and concisely.
This attack will exacerbate the already tense relations
between the two communities.

His doctor advised him not to do any strenuous exercise
Violence is incongruent with our values and legal
system.
He became increasingly dissatisfied and querulous
in his old age.
They hope to emulate the success of other software

Làm xấu đi
Hăm hở, ráng sức
Không thích hợp
Cáu kỉnh, than phiền
Bắt chướt


companies.