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So sánh các hệ thống chính quyền địa phương của việt nam với nước anh

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UK
- Khái niệm:
- Cơ cấu, tổ chức (Structure)
Distinct Characteristics of the local government in UK is the central government
requirements is not superior management agency for local .. The local Authorities
are independent and not affiliated authorities with each other. Within the scope of
the ITS powers, have the right to the authorities organize activities depend only on
Laws do not depend on any of the direction of superiors. If there is a conflict,
dispute or reveal law violations will be subject to the court's resolution. This is the
democratic model, local governments have the ability and conditions to actively
promote their rights, without the patronage of higher authorities, as well as the
central government's.
The special thing of local government in England is there where only the
representations, no agency is responsible for implementing the decisions made by
representative bodies like the Commission issued the people of Vietnam The
current. Local Council has made the whole function of the People's Councils and
the functioning of the People's Committee.
- Thể chế: Legislation concerning local government in UK is decided by the
Parliament and Government of the United Kingdom, because UK does not have a
devolved parliament or regional assembly
- Chức năng, vai trò:
Local governments have very few legislative powers and must act within the
framework of laws passed by the central Parliament (and by the Scottish
Parliament in Scotland). Nevertheless, they do have the power to enact
regulations and to levy council taxes (property taxes) within limits set by the
central government. They are funded by the council taxes that they levy, by
business rates (taxes levied on nonresidential properties, such as stores,
offices, factories, and warehouses), by fees for services, and by grants from the
central government.



Local governments in the United Kingdom are responsible for a range of
community services, including environmental matters, education, highways
and traffic, social services, firefighting, sanitation, planning, housing, parks
and recreation, and elections
Việt Nam
- Khái niệm:
-Cơ cấu tổ chức: According to the constitution of the Socialist Republic of Viet
Nam apart from the central government, there are three levels of local
authorities, namely the provincial/central city, the district, and the communal
levels. Vietnam local authorities include:
The bodies of local authority, called the Council of the People, by the local
people directly elected, headed by the Chairman of the People's Council.
Administrative bodies at the local, called the People's Committee, People's
Council so elected, together with other organizations was established on the
basis of the authority of state power is prescribed by law to manage the areas
of social life locally, based on the principle of democratic centralism and the
harmony between the interests of local people with the common interests of
both countries; headed by the Chairman of People's Committee.
The judicial authorities in the locality, known as the People's Court, as Chief
Justice of the Supreme People's Court for appointment; headed by the Chief
Justice.
Vai trò: Local power authorities are vesponsible for diccussing, deciding and
produceing necessary measures to ensure the district the strict observance of
resolutions and decisions of superion state organs on the basic of applying
those document into certanin local condition and living standards

So sánh các hệ thống chính quyền địa phương của Việt Nam với nước Anh

Compare the local government system of Vietnam with that of the UK.



in most countries around the world, the state government in fact divided into the
central government and local governments.
Local governments are administrative offices that are smaller than a state. The term
is used to contrast with offices at nation – state level, which are referred to as the
central government, national government, or (where appropriate federal
government.
The system of local government in different coutries varies greatly



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