Two themes:
and
Wealth
Two Groups
The Wealthy
•
•
•
Mr. Darcy
Mr. Bingley
Lady Catherine de
Bourgh
The Not – So –
Wealthy
•
•
•
Mr. Bennett
Mr. Collins
Mr. Wickham
The First group
The Wealthy
mr. Darcy
• wealthy owner of the renowned family
estate of Pemberley in Derbyshire
• among the 400 wealthiest families in
the country
• having £10,000 a year
Mr. Charles Bingley
•
His family acquired fortune in
trade;
can afford to rent an estate;
his wealth is noted to be about
5,000 pounds a year.
•
•
Lady Catherine de Bourgh
• inherit the property Rosings Park and
great wealth from late husband
• her wealth is noted that just the glazing
on her estates windows costs 800 pounds.
The second group
The Not – So Wealthy
Money plays a key role in the marriage
market, not only for the young ladies seeking a well-off husband, but also for men who wish to
marry a woman of means.
Mr. Bennett
• his wealth is about 2000 pounds a year derived almost
from his estate of Longbourn;
Mr.Collins
•
works for Lady Catherine and lives in the
parsonage on her estate
• was to inherit the family farm upon
Mr. Bennett's death
George Wickham
•
grew up the son of a revered steward at Mr. Darcy's estate,
Pemberley.
• exchanged the money that the clergy position was worth for a
one-time payment of 3,000 pounds.
• took advantage of Georgiana to seduce her, hoping to steal her
away and marry her, getting his hands on the young girl's
₤30,000 dowry.
•
married Lydia only because Darcy provides a financial
incentive.
SociAL class
Social class
-
In countryide
-
Middle class
-
5 young daughters
-
On the edge of losing their home
to a relative, Mr.
Collins
Social class
vs
Social class
* Mr. Collins
-
Relative of the Bennets
A clergyman
Consider the
importance of class
-
Spend most of his time toadying
his upper class patron,
Lady Catherine de
Bourgh
Social class
Lady Catherine de Bourgh
-
Upper- class
Mr. Darcy’s aunt
Lady Catherine wished to marry her own
daughter Anne to Mr. Darcy
-
Tried unsuccessfully to dissuade
Elizabeth
from marrying Darcy
VS
“ In marrying your nephew , I should not consider myself as quitting that sphere. He is a
gentle man; I am a gentleman’s daughter; so far we are equal”
Social class
* Mr. Darcy
-
wealthy gentleman with an income
exceeding £10,000 a year
-
Upper- class
Initially, he is an arrogant and selfish snob;
Tried to rid himself of his feelings for someone who
is far below him socially
-> Failed->capable of change/ natural generosity+ integrity
Thank you
for listening