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OXFORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS

Janet Hardy-Gould
James Styring

r

I, Workbook 3

--


OXFORD
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
mustrations by: Rob Hancock p.5; David OakJey pp.94. 95. 96. 98. 99. 100. 101.
Cover photographs: Getty Images (Teens climbing rockfLigia Botero/Photonica).
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0000000 Contents

page
Starter unit

4
8

Unit 1

TVand news

Unit 2

Disposable world

16

Unit 3

Life online

24

Unit4

Fame

32

Unit 5

School life

40

Unit 6

Take action

48

Unit7

Film and fiction

56

Unit8

Art

64

Language focus reference and practice

72

Pronunciation bank

90

Wordlist

93

Expression bank

102

Irregular verbs list

104


0000

1

Starter unit

(ji --) Find pairs of opposite adjectives.

3

0k.* '; Choose the correct answers to
complete the text.

ffie.a.p

common noisy boring
clean easy far heavy quiet rare
safe dangerous powerful unhealthy
useless weak difficult dirty exciting
expensi';e healthy light near useful
cheap

expensive

2

Tokyo
Tokyo is a huge city of more than
13 million people. It's _ _ , but
the shops and restaurants are
1_ _ . The streets are busy and
2_
_
, but they're always very
3 _ _ . There isn't much crime in
Tokyo. It's a really 4 _ _
city.
Japanese is a 5 _ _ language

3
4 _ _ _ __

for foreigners to read and speak.
Visitors to Tokyo often get lost

because they can't read the signs.

5
6 _ _ _ __

The rai lway is a popular form of
public transport in Tokyo. The underground is also
very busy and workers sometimes push passengers '
onto the tra ins! There are a lot of cars as well. The
pollution from Tokyo's traffic sometimes makes the
air quite 6 _ _ •

7

8 _ _ _ __
9 _ _ _ __

10 _ _ __
11 _ _ _ __

2 fi{*---) Complete the sentences with adjectives
in exercise 1.
1

2
3
4
5
6

a light (b exciting) c powerful
a expensive b near c rare
a weak b noisy c heavy
a clean b near c useful
a far b common c safe
a safe b difficult c useless
a quiet b difficult c unhealthy

4 (.fi*jj) Write examples for the adjectives.
expensive
There aren't ma ny tigers left in I nd ia now. They
are rare
1 Wash your hands! They're _ _ _ __

3 powerful

2 This box is
it, please?

4 unhealthy

. . Can you help me lift

3 Is it
to your school?
No, it's only three minutes from here.
4 This dictionary isn't very
. I can 't
find the word 'platinum '.
5 I got 97% in the science test. It was

6 Our dog is ill. Its legs are _____ and it
can 't walk.
7 Iloveth isfilm . lt'svery _ _ _ __
8 I can 't hear you! It's very _ _ _ __

4

quiet

2 dangerous

Starter unit

5
6
7
8

difficult
useful
noisy
boring

a rare painting. a sports car


Comparative and superlative adjectives

Present simple

1

3

Look at the table and choose the
correct words.

Write sentences and questions using
the present simple.
he / go / to my school

NewDVD reviews

j./e goes to my school.
they / not tidy / their room every day

Tom met Sally
€12.99

2 Gina / wash up / every evening
3 1/ not sleep /for eight hours every night

4 Harry / do / his homework once a week

5 they / drive / to work every morning

6 school/not finish / at two o'clock

The Scientists is more exciting than /

(isn't as exciting a ~ Dog Police.

7 you / have / breakfast every day /?

1 The Scientists is more expensive than /

isn't as expensive as Tom met Sally.

8 your brother / go / to work / ?

2 Tom met Sally is longer than / isn't as long

as The Scientists.
3 Tom met Sally isn't as cheap as / is cheaper
4
5
6
7

8

than The Scientists.
Dog Police isn't as expensive as / is more
expensive than Tom met Sally.
Tom met Sally is shorter than / isn't as short
as Dog Police.
Dog Police isn't as exciting as / is more
exciting than Tom met Sally.
Tom met Sally is more boring than / isn't as

boring as The Scientists.
The Scientists is better than / isn't as good as
Dog Police.

2

4

r::k**) Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.
What time does school start?
School starts at eight o'clock.
Do you get the bus to school?
2 Where does your mum / dad work?
3 How often do you watch TV?

4 What time do you have breakfast?

Write superlative sentences about
the DVDs.

5 Do you tidy your room every week?

(expensive) The ~ciellti5it5iis the most expensive DVD.

6 How do you relax?

1 (cheap) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2 (short) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3 (long) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

4 (exciting) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

7 What do you do at weekends?

5 (boring) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

8 What time do you wake up on Saturdays?

6 (good) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Starter unit .

5


~
) Find eight more routines. Write them in
the order they happen every day for you.

1
0

5

H

G

0

5

H

T

H

R

E

D

5

C

H

0

0

l

5

T

A

R

T

5

K

P

0

5

I

A

N

G

V

I

D

0

0

0

G

E

T

U

P

E

E

V

0

5

0

0

T

B

T

R

G

T

B

E

H

G

l

l

0

K

0

W

D

T

R

A

0

0

5

F

0

5

R

A

T

H

E

T

M

T

H

K

H

E

A

l

E

3

)

~* Look at the routines for the two days
and complete the text. Use the correct form of
the verbs.

Wednesday
7.00

get up!

8.30
9.00

get bus
schoo~ starts

3.30

schoo~ {i""ishes

4.00

re~)( i"" parle!

0

6.30

do IM-aths hol1dWorle

watch TV "
Thursday
go to bed!
7.00 get UP!
8.30 getbus

W

l

G

A

A

N

W

I

W

E

G

B

K

T

W

5

8.00

T

I

A

N

5

U

M

U

F

G

0

l

10.00

C

5

J

K

U

P

E

5

A

M

R

E

H

Y

F

H

K

N

C

N

5

0

K

E

T

E

K

T

H

I

B

5

T

E

5

P

V

5

G

0

T

0

B

E

D

5

E

T

wake ull
5
6

2

8

words in the box.
shopping go x 2 do
watch plays bed

get ull

5
6
7
8

9.00

school starts

3.30

school fi""ishes

4.30

go shopping with

6.00

elo history hO/M-tworle
go 0/11- computer
go to beel!

7.30
10.00

2 0k*_) Complete the sentences using the

4

"-

nl/t,(,1

7

3
4

2
3

..

geHl-p

have

at seven o'clock.

My pa rents don't _____ to work on
Sundays.
She _ _ _ _ basketball every week.
They _____ TV in the evenings.
I
my homework after school.
I never
to sleep before nine
o'clock.
breakfast?
Do you usually
We often go
after school on
Mondays.
What time do you go to
?

My sister
gets ull

at 7 a.m. and she
_____ the bus to school at 8.30 a.m.
School 2
at 9 a.m. and it finishes at
3.30 p.m. After school on Wednesdays, she
_____ with her friends. On Thursdays,
she 4
shopping in town. In the
evening, she 5
her homework
and then she 6
TV or goes on the
computer and chats with her friends. She
_ _ _ _ to bed at 10 p.m.

4 f!iI:k) Complete the text about your routine
on a school day.
I get UIl at about 1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
in the morning. 12_ _ __ _ _ _ _ __
breakfast with 3_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
School

4

at

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,501

to school at
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . My favourite class

6

is 8
. School finishes
at 9
in the afternoon.
After school, 1 1°___________
I usually go to bed at 11 _ _ _ _ _ _ __

6

• Starter unit


Present continuous
1

(*_) Choose the correct words.

Present simple and present continuous
3

1*--_* ) Complete the phone conversation. Use
the present simple or the present continuous
form of the verbs in brackets.

It's the weekend and we @ /'s relaxing.
, They aren't / isn't watching the film.
2 What's / are he doing?

3 He are /'s having breakfast.
4 I'm / are learning English.
5 Why aren't / isn't you tidying your room?
6 I aren't /'m not doing my homework now.

Mum
Ollie
Mum
Ollie

2 ~*) Look at the photos and complete the
sentences.

Mum
Ollie

Mum

Aron and Ben are watchillg tv.
They arell't doillg their homework.

Ollie

(watch TV / do their homework)

4

Hi, Ollie. It's Mum. I'm comillg
(come) home now.
OK, Mum.

1
(you / study) for your
important exam?
No. 12_ _ _ _ (chat) to Sirr:lOn.
We 3_ _ _ _ (talk) about the
exam.
But you 4 _ _ _ _ (talk) to him
every day.
No, we 5_ _ _ _ (not chat) in
class. We 6
(listen) to our
teacher.
Are you sure? What 7_ _ __
(your sister / do) at the moment?
8
(she / do) her
homework?
No, of course not, Mum. She never
9
(do) her homework. She
10
(watch) TV, I think!

*/i1iJ Invent a daily routine for a famous
person. Write four sentences about it. Imagine
what he / she is doing at the moment and
write two sentences.

Dad ____________________________
He _____________________________

(cook / read)

Liollel Messi always gets up late. I-le doesll't have
breakfast.

At the momellt. he's havillg dillller ill all expellsive
restaurallt.

2 Brad ___________________________
He _____________________________
(chat / sleep)

3 Eri nand Lu ke _____________________
They __________________________
(go to school/have breakfast)

Starter unit .

7


0000

1

TV and news

~ ___) Match sentence halves 1-9 with a-i.

3 0k* -; Complete the dialogue with the words

in the box.

~

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Are there any good programmes
They use special cameras
Homer Simpson is my
This new TV series
The fi rst TV broadcast
Can I change channels
Their new television has got a
The show had three million
I didn't watch the last

a
b
c
d
e
f
g

h
i

really big screen.
viewers last year.
was in black and white.
on TV this evening?
to make 3D films.
has 12 episodes.
favourite character in The Simpsons.
episode of the series.
with this remote control?

adverts audience cameras
channels presenter show programme
Jess

What do you think
is the best
programme on TV?
Ryan I love Who Wants
to Be a Millionaire?
It's my favou rite
I always watch it!
I was in the
_____ two

years ago. My seat was behind the two
3
so it was a bit difficult to

see, but the 4
was really
funny.
Jess Why do you love it?
Ryan It's exciting!
Jess What do you think is the worst thing
on TV?
Ryan I hate the 5
! I prefer
6
without them.

2 ~* ) Complete the definitions about TV.

4

(ji1iIiJ Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.
How many channels have you got on your TV
at home?
I've got eight channels on my TV at home.
What is your favourite TV show? Why?

A

br oadcast

is when they transmit a TV

show.

2 Which programmes do you never watch?
Why?

1 They record TV shows with a _ _ _ __
2 An
watches a show.
3 You ca n tu rn the TV on a nd off with a
4 An _____ is one of several parts of a
story.
5 A
6 A

is a person in a story.
is a TV show.
7 When you watch TV, you see the picture on
the TV _ _ __
8 A
episodes.

8

• TV and news

is a show with a lot of

3 Wh ich series do you usua IIy watch?
4 Who is your favourite character? Why?
What is the actor's name?
5 Do you like adverts? Why / Why not?

6 Who uses the remote control a lot in your
house?


was, were, there was, there were
1

(*=-:=) Choose the correct words.
Who was / ~ the main characters in

Past simple
3

(**-~) Complete the text using the past
simple form of the verbs in brackets.

Futurama?

2

3
4
5

We was / were lucky. There was / There
were two more episodes on the DVD.
Where was / were you r ca mera?
Marc was / were tired, so he didn't watch
the end of the show.
Was / Were there any good programmes on

TV last night?
The first episode weren't / wasn't in 2009.

It was / were in 2010.
6 The presenters weren't / wasn't on
yesterday's progra m me.
7 How old was / were the participants?
8 Were there / Was there many people in the
audience?

2 fii*- ) Write sentences. Use the
affirmative V), negative (X) or question (?)
forms of was / were and there was / there
were.
1/ at school this morning X
I wasl1't at school this morl1il1g.
1 there /two channels without adverts./

2 there / a new character in the show this
week?

3 the remote control/next to the TV ?

On the Road with Stars is a new programme that
follows bands on tour. In the first show, the TV
company travelled (travel) to Los Angeles to
meet Kanye West.
(make) the programme very
They 1
cheaply because they 2

(not have) a
lot of money. They 3
(record) it with
only one camera and they 4
(be) very
lucky because the presenters 5
(work)
for free.
In Los Angeles, the presenters 6 _ _ _ __
(not stay) in a hotel. Instead, they 7_ _ _ __
(sleep) in a caravan.
During the show, Kanye 8
(fly)
in a private plane from city to city, but the TV
company 9
(follow) him in their car,
with their caravan!

4 ,*-*-1i) Write questions for the answers.
Did you meet Kal1ye West?
Yes, we did. We met Kanye West in Los Angeles.

4 you / in the audience?

1

5 there / a new presenter in this series X

2

We met him last month.
Yes, we did. We liked him very much.

3
6 it / a new series ./
7 who / the participants in Big Brother?

After Los Angeles, we went to Las Vegas and
then to San Francisco.

4 _____________________________
No, we slept in a caravan .

8 there / ma ny TV broadcasts in the 1940s X

5
No, we didn't fly. We drove.

6 _____________________________
We drove because the flights were
expensive.

TVand news .

9


1

~

; Look at the photos. Complete the words.

1 f _ _ __

c artool1

2 q_ _ __

3 s_ __ __

s_____

. 6 w _ _ _ __

5 t _ _ __

4 then _ _ __

s_____

2

s_____

f _____

Read the TV guide and label the programmes.

Channel 9

19:45

20:15

5#Eem

reality show

documentary

drama

~itcom

19:45

1

Birds of Panama
Can birds predict the weather? Join Monty Jones
and the team in Panama.

20.30

3

West Street

Dance-O-Rama

In today's episode, Sonia loses her job and Ali has

There are only three teams on the show now. Which
team will leave tonight?

21 :15

5

Open the box!

Oliver Twist

Will this week's participants open the right boxes
and win £100,000?

A fantastic version of the famous Dickens story set
in 1830s London. Episode 1 of 4.

22:00

6

7

Big Brother

The World At Ten

Carol is cooking, but will the participants like the

mea!?

All of today's main stories. Followed by the weather.

' ;',' ~ : : ~:: :-

..

.. .. -...-. : ~.--

:-::'~:->.- ~-.-.- -.~

(ii1i='; Complete the definitions.
A ~itcom

is a type of comedy show.

1 A _ _ _ _ _ is a show with moving
drawings.
2 They ask lots of questions in a _ _ _ __
The winner often gets a prize.

3 There are a lot of hospital scenes in a

4

**1iJ What are your favourite television
programmes? What type of programme is each
one?

I love 'Match of the Day'.
2
3

4
4
often shows football matches.
5 You watch a
at the cinema .
6 A presenter interviews guests on a

• TV and news

talent show

More laughs with Harry's 'friends' at work. Harry
does a funny dance at the office party.

4

22:00

the news

At the Office

2

21:15

game show

TVU2

problems with the police.

10

7 c_____

** )

soap opera

3

p'----

5
6

It'~ a ~port~ programme.


Past continuous

3

1 (f:~=) Complete the table with was, wasn't,
were or weren't.

(f:*~ Write questions. Think about what was
happening at eight o'clock yesterday evening
and write true answers.

you / read

Affirmative

You

was

watching a film.

were

enjoying the film.

He / She / It

sleeping.

We / You / They

talking.

Negative

wasn't

Were you reading? Yes. I was reading a novel. I
No. I wasn't. I was washing the dishes.
1 what/you / do

2 what / you / wear
wearing a coat.
read ing.

You
4 _ __

He / She / It

looking.

3 who / you / talk to

acting in the film.

We / You / They

Questions

Was
were

Where
What

Why

6

sleeping?
you

going?

he

doing?

she

listening?

they

laughing?

4 what / you r friends / do

5 what / your dad / do

6 your mum / cook

2 (f:*) Read the interview. Choose the correct
answers.
CineMag What _ _ in Budapest? 1_ _ in a

film?
Robert No. 1 2_ _ • 11_ _ a film .
CineMag Wow! That's exciting! Was it difficult?
Robert Yes. We 4_ _ quickly because we
didn't have much time. I 5_ _
because I was so worried, but in the end
myoId friend Cameron helped me.
CineMag Really?
Robert Yes, he 6_ _ _ in Bratislava. I called
him and he agreed to help.

a was you doing b you were doing
Cc were you doing)
a You were acting b Were you acting
c You're acting
2 a wasn't b was c weren't
3 a was directing b wasn't directing
c were directing
4 a are working b weren't working
c were working
5 a were sleeping b wasn't sleeping
c weren 't sleeping
6 a were filming b was he filming
c was filming

Past simple and past continuous
4 (f:*) Complete the sentences. Use the past
simple or past continuous form of the verbs in
brackets.
Sylvia was running (run) when she

dropped (drop) the DVDs.

2
3

4

5
6
7

S

While Steve _ _ _ _ (watch) a
documentary, he
(fall) asleep.
you
(do) anything
when I _ _ _ _ (call)?
They
(not listen) when you
_ _ _ _ (ask) for the remote control.
_ _ _ _ you
(see) your
friends while you
(walk) to
school this morn ing?
The film
(start) while I
_ _ _ _ (get) a drink.

The presenter
(come) in while
the audience
(laugh).
I
(look) out of the window
when Mum and Dad
(arrive)
home.
We were _____ (drive) home when
the accident
(happen).

TV and news .

11


1

%) Read the text. Tick ./ the correct box.

3

(Ii/{) Complete the text with the words in
the box.

The text is about ...
a
an episode of Lost.

b
the main actor in Lost.
c
the series Lost.

0
0

Jack Los Angeles a plane crash USA
Pacific Ocean Sydney Matthew Fox

0

Lost is the story of the survivors of
a plane crash in the 1
• The flight
started in 2
and the plane was
flying to 3
4
played a
,a doctor from
character called 5
the 6_ _ _ __

4 ~*~ Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.
ABC broadcast the first episode of Lost in 2004.
The series started with a scene on a flight from
Sydney, Australia, to Los Angeles, USA. The plane

was flying over the Pacific Ocean when, suddenly,
it crashed. There were 324 passengers on the plane
and everybody thought they were dead. But in the
mysterious world of Lost, 48 passengers survived.
The survivors landed on a small island and they
worked together to find food. Every day, they waited
for a ship or a plane, but help never arrived. While
they were living on the island, they had a lot of scary
experiences. In one episode, the survivors were
walking in the jungle when they saw a huge polar
bear. They discovered that other people were living
on the island, but 'the Others' weren't friendly.
There was a flashback in every episode. These
showed what the characters were doing before the
plane crashed. One of the most interesting characters
was the American doctor and leader of the group,
Jack (played by Matthew Fox). The flashbacks
explained a lot about the characters, but the island
kept its secrets.
Audiences loved Lost because the plot was very
unusual. The island was still a mystery when the
series ended, after 114 episodes, in 2010.

2 ~* ) Read the text again. Find the words in
the text and match them with the definitions.
1 pass.e ngersla
2 survivors
3 leader
b
4 flashback

c
5 plot
d
e

12

• TV and news

people who don't die in an
accident
people in a plane, car, ortrain
a person who is in control of
a grou p
the story in a film or show
a scene that shows an earlier
part of a story

How many passengers lived after the crash?
Forty-eight passengers survived.

1 How did the passengers survive on the
island?

2 What were the survivors doing when they
saw the polar bear?

3 Who else was living on the island?

4 How did the audience learn more about the

characters?

5 Why was Lost popular?

6 When did the series end?

Build your vocabulary
5

0!* ) Complete the sentences with the past
simple form of the verbs in brackets.
ABC

2
3

4
5

made

(make) 114 episodes of Lost.

The show _ _ _ _ (attract) a large
audience.
The viewers _____ (love) this TV series.
The show
(win) a lot of prizes.
The final series
(show) the 'Man

in Black'.
ABC _ _ _ _ (broadcast) the last
episode in 2010.


Language point: Time connectors
1

2

with one of the connectors in brackets.

(Ji~-=~ Order the sentences.

a

**) Read the text. Complete the sentences

l

Eyjafjallajokull, a volcano in Iceland, started to erupt
two weeks ago.
At first , (At first I While)
people who lived near the volcano moved away from
(As soon as I Then) a lot of
the area. 1
thick smoke started to come from the volcano.
_ _ _ _ _ , (While I Later) the wind changed
direction, and a cloud of volcanic ash started to move
south.

People were worried. They thought that the volcanic
(As
ash could break plane engines. 3
soon as I While) the clouds arrived over northern
Europe, the airports closed and nobody could fly.
4
(While I Later) the European airports
were closed, thousands of passengers waited in Asia
and America. They all wanted to fly back to Europe,
but the airports stayed closed for about one week. The
(finally I at first) went away.
ash cloud 5
6
(When I While) the airports opened
again, people started to fly home.

At first, the fire was small. Mr Salter rang to get help and
he threw water on the fire to try to stop it.

Finally, the firemen put the fire out and saved Mr Salter.

..fThen Riley ran to get help. The firemen saw Riley and
followed her to the fire and found Mr Salter.

The incident happened last Friday. Gavin Salter, 43 , was
at home with his dog, Riley, when a fire started in the
kitchen.

After a few minutes, the fire got bigger. The smoke made
Mr Salter very ill. Riley tried to help him, but Mr Salter

lay on the floor in the kitchen.

o TASK
3 f!i*:~) Read the notes. Then complete

Plane crash

the news item with information from
the notes.

There were dramatic scenes last night after the crash of a
. The plane was flying
flight from Brussels to Istanbul
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . At first, the pilots
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ because 3_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Plane crash
flight Brussels -

Istanbul

plane flies over Alps

They spoke to Milan airport and 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

• 2. engines stop
pilots not worried Milan airport -

Then 5
• As soon as this happened,

the plane 6_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ height. The pilots were
worried because 7_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

plane has 4 engines

change direction

Finally, the fourth engine 8_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ while
Then the plane 10_ _ _ _ __
l1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and

• 3rd engine stops

9_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

plane slows down &. loses height
pilots worried -

flyover the mountains

• 4th engine stops -

luckily, nobody died. After the crash, the airline

flyover last mountain

12

---------

crashes near a farm
rescue services help survivors all night
nobody is hurt

airline thanks pilots for their great work

--~------~-----------~--------~-------.----~

4

(**"kJ Make notes about an interesting or important

event that happened recently. Then write a news item.

TV and news .

13


PROGRESS REVIEW. Unit 1

MY EVALUATION

Check your progress. Do the exercises and then complete your own evaluation.

ou a

'"eed to try this agaill.

ut: 'am happy with this.

• C ":J

'could do this better.

• ••0

'ca;' do this very well .
READING. Reality TV

VOCABULARY AND LANGUAGE FOCUS •

•Television
1

3

Complete the text. Use the past simple form of
the verbs in brackets.

Complete the sentences with the words in
the box.
I'

(watch) an interesting reality show

audience channel presenter
character programme episodes

last night. It was about children who

Was the show on a _____ with

were worried, so they 4

2_ _ _ __

(have) problems with their behaviour. They
_ _ _ _ _ (shout) all the time. Their parents

adverts?
2 It was amazing. There were 20,000 people
inthe _ _ _ __

3 The screen was tiny, so we couldn't read the
_ _ _ _ _ '5 name. I didn't know who was
speaking.
4 It's better to watch that series on DVD.
There are two extra _ _ _ __
5 I didn't enjoy this week's _ _ _ __
It was really boring.
6 Which actor played the main _____ in
that new drama series?

(send) them

on a special course.
As part of the course, the children
I

I

5_ _ _ __

(go) to a motorbike garage and they

6 _ _ _ __

;'earn) how to repair motorbikes. At first, they
_ _ _ _ _ (complain) a lot, but by the end
of the show, the children were really different.
They were much happier and they 8_ _ _ __
(understand) how to control their feelings.

I can understand a text about reality TV.
MY EVALUATION

OCJU

2 Complete the sentences using the correct
forms of was / were and there was / there were.
LANGUAGE FOCUS. Past simple

(
Miki

_ _ _ _ _ Zac Efron on that chat show last night?

Sam97

Yes, but it 2_ _ _ _ _ very interesting, in my opinion.

Miki

Why not?

affirmative (.1'), negative (X), or question (?)
form of the verbs.

Sam97

I think lac Efron is boring.

Ann you / watch / Tintin yesterday?

Miki

I don't agree with you. lac Efron is great.

3_ _ _ __

any other guests on the show?

Sam97

I'm not sure. After that, we changed channels because
_ _ _ _ _ some cool bands on BBC One.

Miki

Oh! What bands

Sam97

Lady Gaga and Usher. Usher 6 _ _ _ _ _ amazing!

Miki

Wow! ' _ _ _ _ _ any other good programmes on TV

5_ _ _ _ _

4 Write the conversation. Use the past simple

Carl Yes, I did.
Ann where / you / see / it ?
Carl

1/ go /

to the Odeon with Marc.r

on BBC One?

then we / have / lunch in a cafe.r
4

Ann you / call / me X

last night?

Sam97

Yes, 8_ _ _ _ _ an interesting documentary,

Supersize Me.

14

• TV and news

1/ have /

your number X
. Sorry.

6

I can exchange opinions about TV.
MY EVALUATION

Carl

00

I can talk about past events.
MY EVALUATION

0 COO

1
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING. On TV

SPEAKING. My

5

7

Complete the text with the words in the box.
documentary medical drama film
reality show sports programme

What's on TV?
• We meet the participants in Feel the Fear, the new
_ _ _ _ _ .In last week's show, the participants
ate snakes and spiders. This week, they are
swimming with sharks. fl~ad more
• Dr AIi McAlastair, the main character in the
_ __ _ _ Emergency, left the show last night.
How will Hornby Hospital survive? Read m~r~
• In this new 3
series you can learn
about the history of the United States from 1700
up to the 1970s. R~1:i more

news

Complete the conversation with the words in

the box.
( about

fed up

happened

news )

Erica Hi, Jared. You look 1_ _ _ __
Jared Yes, I am. I've got some bad 2_ _ __
it.
Erica _____ ?Tell me 4
Jared Well, I bought the tickets for the James
Bond film, but now I can't find them!
Erica Why not? What 5
?
Jared I don't know. I'm 50 sorry.
Erica Hey, don't worry! My mum bought two
tickets for us.
I can talk about my news.

00

MY EVALUATION

• James Cameron, the director of the 2010 hit Avatar,
discusses his new 4
• Read more
• Watch this week's top matches on ITV's new

'_ _ _ _ _ , Football Special. ReaQ'!l()r~

really

WRITING. A

news article

8 Complete the news item with sentences a-f.
I can understand and present news.

There is one extra sentence that you do not
need.

MY EVALUATION

Crash closes road
LANGUAGE FOCUS.

Past tenses

6 Complete the sentences. Use the past simple
and the past continuous form of the verbs in
brackets.
You
(cry) when that sitcom
_ _ _ _ (finish)!
2 They
(go out) while their
parents

(watch) the news.
3 The actors
(come) on stage
while the presenter
(talk).
(not smile) when the man
4 She
_ _ _ _ (take) her photo.
S Alice
(drop) her glass while she
_ _ _ _ (have) lunch.
6 It
(rain) when we _ _ _ __
(arrive) at the cinema .
I can talk about what people were doing.

MY EVALUATION

o

_ _ _ _ _ Police closed the A345 road in both
directions for two hours after a car crash.
_ _ _ _ _ Mrs Aldate, 52, was driving along the
A345 near Salisbury in Wiltshire when suddenly, a
pig ran into the road. Mrs Aldate stopped her car very
quickly. 3
Some people were walking
on a hill near the road, when they heard the crash.
4
Then they saw a pig running away

from the road and they noticed some smoke. They
ran down to the road and they saw the crash. One of
them called the emergency services. 5_ _ _ __
Luckily, neither of the drivers was hurt.

a After a few minutes, an air ambulance arrived.
b At first, they didn't know what the noise was.
c There was a dramatic scene on a busy road in
Wiltshire yesterday afternoon.
d Finally, the pig ran into the road .
e As soon as she stopped, another car crashed
into the back of Mrs Aldate's car.
f The incident happened at 3.45 p.m.
I can write a news item.

MY EVALUATION

000
TV and news .

15


0000

1

Disposable world

rJr=:) Match the words in the boxes.

"I

r

a bottle of -~
a bar of
'-r
a carton of
a tube of
a roll of
a box of
a bag of
a can of

3

fliji:='! Complete the sentences with the words
in the box.

toothpaste
shampoo
washing powder
chocolate
apples

toothpaste beans ~ toilet paper
washing powder shampoo chocolate
Are you thirsty? Would you like this carton of
juice
?

juice
fizzy drink
toilet paper

I want to wash my hair, but I can't find that
bottle of _______
2 Can we open the big bar of _________ ?

a bottle of shampoo

We 're hungry.

1

3 This can of _________ is very cheap.

2 ________________________________

4 Where's my tube of
? I can't see
it in the bathroom .
5 We need to buy some more rolls of
_________ . We haven't got any!

3

4 ________________________________
5

6 _______________________________

6 My T-shirt is very dirty. Have we got a new
box of
?

7

2

'**

~ Choose the correct answers.

Have you got a ____ of cola?
a bar

~

ctube

4

'***

Write sentences about the things that
you have or haven't got at home.

d box

We're eating a big ____ of crisps.
2

3

4
5

6
7

a carton b bar
c can
d packet
I'd like a drink. Where's my ____ ofwater?
a bar
broil
c bottle
d box
She's got a ____ of oranges from the
market.
a bag
b tube c can
droll
Is there a ____ of coffee in the cupboard?
a can
b jar
c bar
d tube
How many ____ of toilet paper does your

family use each week?
a ja rs
b ba rs
c bottles
d rolls
How much is that ____ of apple juice?
a carton b tube c bag
d packet
We need to buy a ____ of soap at the

supermarket.
b bar
c can
d bottle
a roll
8 Can you buy a ____ of children's
toothpaste for Emily?
a jar
b bag
c tube
d packet

In our fridge, we've

got two bottles of water. but

we haven't got any cans of fizzy drink.
In ou r fridge, ______________________
2 In our kitchen cupboard, _____________

3 On our breakfasttable, ______________
4 In our bathroom cupboard, ___________

16

• Disposable world


much, many, a lot of, some, any
1

Cii) Complete the table with much, many,

Relative pronouns
3

a lot of, some or any.

'iiji) Rewrite the sentences with who, which
or where.
We visited a market. We bought some oranges.

Countable

We visited a market where we bought some oranges.

Uncountable
We buy

potatoes.

food.

I don't read
many books.

I don't use

Yusuf read a blog. It was about the life of a
family in New York.

2 AI Gore is an American. He made a famous

milk.
How

film about the environment.

How
4

-----

coffee do you
drink?

3 We went to Lily's house. I played with her

some and any

dog.
There are some
bananas.

There's
shampoo.

He hasn't got

He hasn't got

6

7

apples.

juice.

Are there

4 His mother is a doctor. She works at the
hospital in town.

Is there

5 I heard some music. It was really cool.

9

oranges?

tea?

6 Cara went to a new shop. She met a friend .

2 ~*) Order the words to make sentences.
There is one extra word that you do not need.
of / always / we / fRttAj' / a / drink / coffee / lot
We always drink a lot of coffee.
isn't / there / milk / much / in / fridge /
the / lot

4

rJi*1iJ Complete the sentences using relative
pronouns and your own ideas.
My mum is a person _---'w!..!.h=o-'-'is"-v-'--"e'-'-ry~
ki=
nd
"'____
Football is a sport _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

2 much / fruit / eat / how / he / many /
does /?

3 aren't / some / there / eggs / the / any /
box / in

2 Brad Pitt is an actor _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

3 Italy is the country _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4 My best friend is a person _ _ _ _ __

4 hasn't / lot / many / CDs / got /
hip hop / she
5 any / soap / some / there's / bathroom /
the / in

5 Coffee is a drink _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
6 New York is a place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
7 English is a language _ _ _ _ _ _ __

6 much / your / has / brother / a / got /
DVDs / of / lot

8 My town is a place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

7 bag / apples / many / in / how / there / are /
this / much /?

Disposable world .

17


1

(*

J

Label the photos with the words in
the box.
pollute burn
bury recycle

destroy

throwaway

3

rJi* ) Complete the sentences with the words
in the box.
poison pollutes destroy waste
burn save reuse ~
It's important to

recycle

more paper and

glass.
1 Some families buy a lot offood and don't
eat it. They
it.
2 Rubbish in the river can
the
fish.
3 People must

the tigers in India.
4 It's bad for the environment to _ _ _ __

destroy

plastic bags.
5 We sometimes
plastic cartons.
We put small plants in them.
6 Using cars
the atmosphere.
7 It's wrong to
trees. We need
them!

2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ __

4 (jijjjl;: Complete the text using verbs in
exercises 2 and 3.

4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 _ _ _ _ _ __

2

:li*) Match verbs 1-6 with sentences from
newspapers a-f.
1 throwaway _b_

2 destroy
3 poison

18

4 recycle
5 bury
6 burn

a

'Don't put rubbish in the ground!' says the
environmental group.

b

Did you know ... ? Americans put
25 billion plastic bottles in their bins
every year.

c

The worst forest fires in Australia since 1983!

d

Last year, people cut down more than
15,000 km 2 of the Amazon rainforest.

e

Local council wants people to reuse

more bottles.

f

Disaster! Water pollution is killing fish.

• Disposable world

Don't throwaway your old clothes and put
them in the bin. You can 1
them.
Take them to the special recycling centre in
Church Road.
Also, you can write to your local council. Ask
them not to 2
rubbish because the
smoke 3_ _ _ _ _ the atmosphere.
It isn't a good idea to

4 _ _ _ __

plastic bags

in the ground either.
When you get a plastic bag, don't forget to
_____ it several times.
, Make sure that you eat all the food in your
fridge - don't throw it in the bin and
6_ _ _ _ _ it!

Complete the table with too, too much,

1

4

too many or enough.

Complete the dialogues with too much
or too many and the words in the box.

With
uncountable
nouns
The bag is
too small.

There's

bottles.

pollution.

Are there

Is it big
enough?

books CDs

homework

noise

It isn't strong

No, we've got
too many players

Is there

books?

water?

in here!

There aren't
enough
chairs.

6

There isn't

2

Oh dear, r think r put ___
in it.

3

Yes, r think there are

food.

Complete the sentences with too,
too much, too many or enough.
He's

too

tired to walk home.

4

at home.

Our dog is very fat. I think we give him
_____ food every day.

4 We use
plastic bags!
5 Is your brother old
to go on
holiday without your parents?
6 There's
rubbish on our streets.
Write new sentences with too or not

I've got _ _ __

this evening.
6

here.

5

Write sentences about your town with
some of the words in the box. Use too, too
much, too many, enough or not enough.

enough.

motorbikes buses cinemas wet
discos noise traffic rubbish boring
entertainment rain sun hot old dirty

Eaf5

My shopping bag is too small.
LMlJ-y.....SLUh0"JoP'l'P.win'8-Q-'£b"laQf-Ji...
snlL'.tLj£Jbi-/f-Q....
e .....
no.....uL/:JQ.....
h _____

~orry,

5

2 I can't do my geography homework.
It's
difficult!
3 I can't go to the cinema. I've only got £2 and
that isn't _ _ _ __

3

cars

4

5

2

There are

players
visitors

(b ig)

Our oceans aren't clean enough.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (dirty)

There are too many cars in the centre of town.

2 Those concert tickets aren't cheap enough.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (expensive)
3 The swimming pool is too far.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (near)

2

4 Her brother is too young for that disco.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (old)

3

5 That laptop is too heavy.
_ _ _ _ _~_ _ _ _ _ (light)
6 Your old bike isn't safe enough.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (dangerous)

4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____

Disposable world .

19


1

~=~~=~j Read the text. Tick ./ the correct box.

3

The text is about des igners who ...

a
b

save energy at their fashion shows.
never throwaway clothes.

c

make clothes from recycled materials.

Only people from the UK come to
London Fashion Week.

2 :**~) Match topics 1-5 with paragraphs A-E.
1 The problem of cheap clothes
2 Des igners who recycle
3 Clothes made from rubbish
4 One designer's opinion
5 A fashion show w ith a difference

20

• Disposable world

_E
_

fa/ge.

Photographers take a lot of pictures
at the show.
2 All the models wear firemen's
trousers.

Recycled style
A People from all over
the world come to
London Fashion
Week. This year, one
fashion show at the
Science Museum is
different. Models
walk down the
catwalk to loud music
and photographers
take hundreds of
pictures. But that
happens in every
show, so what's
different? The answer
is, of course, the
clothes.
B All the models are wearing clothes made from
reused materials wh ich usually end up in our
rubbish bins. For example, one model is wearing
a hat and jewellery made from old COs, another

is wearing a jacket made from firemen's old
trousers and another is wearing a pair of shoes
created from car seats.
C The show is from five 'eco-designers' who all
have new collections. They want to make clothes,
but not create waste. These designers recycle
and reuse old materials to create their new
styles.
D The designers are all worried about the impact
of clothes on the environment. 'We are seeing a
culture where people are buying clothes, then
throwing them away; says one ofthe designers.
'We need to recycle much more:
E Every year in the UK, people throwaway two
billion kilog rams of clothes, which often come
from cheap fashion shops. This creates too much
rubbish for councils and it's sometimes difficult
to recycle the materials.

!.Ji..li:=~") Read the text again. Write true or false.

3 A designer made jewellery from
old COs.
4 The show has clothes from two
designers.
5 People often recycle clothes from
cheap fashion shops.
6 Recycling materials can sometimes
be a problem .

4 (f..1i1iJ Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.
Where is the fashion show?

It'g at the Science Mugeum in London.
What did one of the designers use to make a
jacket?
2 What did one of the designers use car seats
for?
3 What are these special designers called?
4 What worries the designers?
5 What does one des igner think we need to do?
6 Why is it a problem that people throwaway
a lot of clothes?

Build your vocabulary
5

(Jiii=) Complete the sentences with the words
in the box.
Eeffife ice cream
paper powder

sandwich

Let's go to the shopping

1
2
3

4
5

present

centre

I'd like a cheese _ __
Use this washing _ _ __
My bag was a birthday _ __
Clean the table with this kitchen _ __
Would you like a strawberry _ _ _ ?


Language point: so and
1

because

2

Choose the correct words.
The beach is dirty so / (because)everybody
leaves rubbish on it.

2
3
4
S

6

It's bad to bury plastic so / because it
doesn't decompose.
He was unhappy about the problem, so /
because he wrote a letter to the council.
I've got a shopping bag, so / because I don't
need to use plastic bags.
We're worried about plastic bags so /
because they're bad for the environment.
I feel cheerful today so / because it's my
birthday.
They were very hungry, so / because they
ate a packet of biscuits.

2
3
4
S
6

Match sentence halves 1-6 with a-f.
Marc was very
a so they got up early.
hungry,
b so she went to
Tim was feeling ill
hospital.
Laura broke her
c because he ate too

leg,
much chocolate.
My mum came
d so he ate three
home late
packets of crisps.
They were very
e because she spent an
tired
hour at the doctor's.
They wanted to
f because they always
catch the first
went to bed late.
train,

o TASK

if"

3

Read the notes and complete Ben's letter to
the council.

Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing because there aren't enough
things for teenagers to do in our town .
I'm sending you a photo which
,

. There
are no 2_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
and there's only 3_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
_ _ . Also, there isn't a 4_ _ _ __
I think there are possibly two reasons for
for this problem. Firstly, the council
5_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _

Secondly, the council doesn't want
6

--------------

We must 7_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Maybe the council 8_ _ _ _ _ _ __

show / local park
no tennis or basketball courts / one small
football pitch

but we 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

no cafi / can't buy drinks / ice creams

Yours faithfully,

I council spends all its money / things for
babies / young children

Ben Wolf

2 council not want teenagers / go to park /
with friends / evening
must do something / change situation
maybe / not got a lot of money / but must do
something to help bored teenagers / we need
/ go

4

Write a letter to your council.
Imagine there isn't enough for teenagers
to do where you live. Describe the causes
of the problems and suggest solutions.

Disposable world .

21


PROGRESS REVIEW. Unit 2

MY EVALUATION

Check your progress. Do the exercises and then complete your own evaluation.

I need to try thi~ again.

I am happy with thi~.

I could do thi~ better.

I can do thi~ very well.

VOCABULARY AND LANGUAGE FOCUS.

READING .The

Household goods

3 Match sentence halves 1-6 with a-f.

1

Complete the dialogues with the words in
the box.
( can

2

3

4
S

6

bar

carton

roll

tube

bag

)

Do you eat a lot of sweets?
Not really. I have a small
of
chocolate every week.
How many things did you get in the shop?
We only bought a
of
toot h pa ste!
You don't drink much water with your food.
But I always have a
of fizzy
drink.
Do you want any fruit today?
Yes, I'd like a
of apples, please.
We need to do some shopping.
Yes, I mustn't forget to get a
of
toilet paper.
Are you thirsty?
Yes. Can I have a

of orange
juice, please?

2 Choose the correct words.
2
3

4
S

6

How much / many plastic bags do you use?
There are a lot of / many bottles to recyc le.
We've got some / many potatoes in the
cupboard, but we need more for dinner.
How many / much water does your dog
drink every day?
My sister hasn't got some / any money. She
spent it all last week.
How many / much fuel does your car use?
I can talk about quantities of things people
use.
MY EVALUATION

22

• Disposable world

'no impact' family

1 They use recycled kitchen
2 They don't use much
washing
3 They don't give Christmas
4 They make their own
strawberry
S They don't eat chicken

a
b
c
d
e
f

powder.
sandwiches.
paper.
centre.
presents.
ice cream.

6 They don't go to the
shopping
I can understand a text about a 'no impact'
family.
MY EVALUATION

LANGUAGE FOCUS.

Relative pronouns

4 Complete the sentences with who, which or
where.
A zoo is a place _ _ _ _ you can see
wild animals.
2 Cristiano Ronaldo is a famous footballer
_ _ _ _ plays for Portugal.
3 The Siberian tiger is an animal _ _ __
can run very fast.
4 Miley Cyrus is an actress and singer
_ _ _ _ comes from the USA.
S Cappuccino is a drink
you make
with coffee and milk.
6 A supermarket is a shop
people
can buy different types of food.
I can talk about places, people and things
using relative pronouns.
MY EVALUATION


I
2
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING. Pollution

SPEAKING. Offering and asking for help

and the environment

7

5

Complete the words in the sentences.
2
3
4
5

6
7
S

a

Do you re ___ a ny of you r plastic cartons?
People mustn't de _____ the rainforest.
Ifthe council puts dirty water in the sea, it
can po ____ the fish.
I never th _______ myoid clothes. I
always re _____ them.
'Is it wrong to bu __ plastic?'
'Yes, it can po _____ the atmosphere:
We must sa __ the elephants in Africa.
They buy food, but then they wa ___ it.
It's bad to bu __ rubbish under the ground.

b
c O
d D
e

f

I can understand a programme about the
problems with plastic bags.

g

000

MY EVALUATION

Put the dialogue in the correct order. Number
the sentences.

D
LJ
D

Olivia OK, no problem. Bye!
Olivia No, that's fine. I know a good
shop which sells drinks.
Olivia Hi, Harry! Have we got
everything for the party?
Olivia Do you want me to buy some
more drinks?

Harry Thanks. That would be great.
Could you get five cartons of
juice and ten cans offizzy
drink?
Harry Well, we've got enough food,
but there isn't much to drink.
Harry Do you mind?

I can offer and ask for help.
MY EVALUATION

too much, too
many, enough, not enough

WRITING

6 Complete the sentences with one of the

8

000 0

LANGUAGE FOCUS. too,

.An environmental problem

Complete the text with the words in the box.

expressions in brackets.
I don't usually drink coffee. It's _ _ _ __

2
3
4

5

6

strong for me. (too / too much / enough)
Have you got
money to buy a
drink? (too much /too many / enough)
You mustn't eat
sweets. They're
bad for you . (enough / too / too many)
Don't buy that packet of crisps. It isn't
big
for all of us. (too much /
enough / too)
It's terrible! People waste
food.
(too many / too much / enough)
We can never eat those pizzas. They're
_ _ _ _ big. (too many /too much /
too)
I can talk about eating habits.
MY EVALUATION

0000

secondly shows so firstly
possibly because for

about

We're writing 1
we were in the
park yesterday and we found a lot of rubbish
there. This photo 2
the old
cartons, jars and packets which we found .
We think there are 3
two reasons
4
all the rubbish. 5_ _ _ __
there aren't enough bins and a lot of
people aren't careful enough, 6_ _ _ __
they leave their old cans and plastic bags
everywhere.
_ _ _ _ _ , nobody looks after the park or
takes away all the rubbish. We need somebody
to clean the place every day.
The rubbish in our park is a real problem. We
must do something 8
it.
Lydia Field and Abigail Proctor

I can write about an environmental problem.
MY EVALUATION

0000
Disposable world .

23


0000

Life online

fIi~~:) Complete the internet-related nouns.

1

3

d owtlload
1 instant m _ _ _ __
2 p_ _ _ _ webpage
3 files, _ _ __
4 m _____ board
S email a_ _ _ __
60,_____ game
7 sea rch e_ _ _ __

2

(**~) Complete the sentences with the words
in the box.
blog

post
We

f*ay

create
search

download email
send use

play

games online every day.

1 _____ my friends all the time.
2 Did he _____ his personal webpage?

3 Let's
a message about this
game.
4 I can _____ it as an email attachment.
S When do you
your webcam?
6 Let's
for that information on
Wikipedia .
7 1 _ _ _ _ _ every day. I've written 276

(**--) Do the Computer Quiz.

pages!
8 I forgot to _____ the new version of
this game.

4

:e

~ What do ~e call a letter we send by

........ .. ' :

Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.

Do you play games online? What online games
do you play?

What is World of Warcratt? atl otllitle game

' ..

0k**)

I play FarmVille with my cousitl.
1 Do you prefer calling friends on your
mobile, texting, or chatting online? Why?

computer.

,

:fI:
I':..
........

,

'

=8
. 9. . :
..

-........ , .'

Where can you speak to your friends
on line?

------Where can you leave online notes for
your friends?

:fI··~t
. .:
!I

.

............ ,..

What helps you to look for
.' information on line?

:CI

:.
•
24

• Life online

What is like an online diary?

What can you use to see your
friends while you are chatting?

2 What type of things do you download?

3 What type of things do you usually search
for online?

4 Do you email people often? Who do you
email?
S Do you know anybody who's got a personal
webpage? Who?

6 Have you got a webcam?
When do you use it?