Đề cương TIẾNG ANH 10 HK1

Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

TENSES (THÌ)
I.

Bảng tóm tắt tổng quát
Past tenses
(các thì quá khứ)

Simple (đơn)

V2/ed

Present tenses
(các thì hiện tại)
Vo/s,es

Future tenses
(các thì tương lai)
will + Vo

Continuous (tiếp diễn)
was / were + V-ing
am/is/are + V-ing
will + be + V-ing
be + V-ing
Perfect (hoàn thành)

had + V3/ed
have/has + V3/ed
will have + V3/ed
h___+ V3/ed
Perfect continuous
had + been + V-ing
have/has + been + V-ing
will have been + V-ing
(hoàn thành tiếp diễn)
1) I, you, we, they, số nhiều  Vo – have
He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được  Vs,es – has
2) Để phủ định các thì, ta thêm not (n’t) sau trợ động từ (will, have, has, had) hoặc be (am, is, are,
was, were)
3) Để tạo thành dạng câu hỏi Yes-No, ta đem trợ động từ (will, have, has, had) hoặc be (am, is, are,
was, were) ra trước chủ ngữ
4) Riêng thì hiện tại đơn và quá khứ đơn không có trợ động từ khi muốn thêm not hoặc đem ra trước
chủ ngữ phải mượn trợ động từ.
• do (Vo) hiện tại đơn (chủ ngữ I, You, We, They, số nhiều)
• does (Ves)  hiện tại đơn (chủ ngữ He, She, It , số ít)
• did (V2)  quá khứ đơn
Khi có trợ động từ, động từ chính phải trở về nguyên mẫu
II. Trạng từ nhận biết
1) Hiện tại đơn (Present Simple)
• every: mỗi  every morning (mỗi buổi sáng), every day (mỗi ngày)
• once a week (một lần 1 tuần), twice a month (2 lần một tháng), three times a year,…
• Trạng từ tần xuất: always, usually, often, sometimes, generally, rarely, never,…
2) Hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous)
• now, right now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, today
• câu mệnh lệnh: Look! Be quiet!
3) Hiện tại hoàn thành (Present Perfect)

•
•
•

•

never: chưa bao giờ, ever: có bao giờ, đã từng

•

just: vừa mới

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
4)

since + mốc thời gian (since 2000 / last summer )
for + khoảng thời gian (for ages / two years)
already: đã rồi
how long: bao lâu

before: trước đây
recently, lately: gần đây
yet: chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)
many times, several times: nhiều lần
in the past (ten) years: trong (mười) năm qua, in the last (ten) years: mười (năm) gần đây
so far, up to now, up to the present: cho tới bây giờ
this is the first time / the second time: đây là lần đầu / lần thứ hai
Quá khứ đơn (Past Simple)
last: last year (năm ngoái), last month (tháng rồi)…
ago (cách đây): three years ago (cách đây 3 năm), 2 minutes ago (cách đây 2 phút)…
yesterday: ngày hôm qua, this morning: sáng nay
1


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
•

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

in + thời gian trong quá khứ: in 1992
5) Quá khứ tiếp diễn (Past continuous)
• at + giờ cụ thể + yesterday, all day yesterday (cả ngày hôm qua)
6) Tương lai đơn (Future Simple)
•

tomorrow (ngày mai), tonight (tối nay)

•

next (tới): next week, next month…

•

in + khoảng thời gian: in 5 minutes

7) Tương lai hoàn thành (Future perfect)
•

By + thì hiện tại đơn

•

By the time + thì hiện tại đơn

III. Adverbial clauses of time
1) He was waiting for me when he saw his old friend.

While Peter was writing a letter last night, the light went out
Câu ghép

hành động dài, đang xảy ra

while

Quá khứ tiếp diễn

(while, when)
Quá khứ

hành động ngắn, chen vào

Quá khứ đơn

when

(yesterday, last)
2) Yesterday, my father was watching TV while my mother was cleaning the house

Câu ghép
(while)
2 hành động dài, xảy ra song song cùng lúc

Quá khứ tiếp diễn

Quá khứ
(yesterday, last)
3) Before Nam went to school this morning, he had had breakfast

They worked for Mr. Green after they had graduated from university.
Câu ghép

Quá khứ

Hành động xảy ra trước

Quá khứ hoàn thành

Hành động xảy ra sau

Quá khứ đơn

(yesterday, last)
• before, when, by the time, until …. + quá khứ đơn, vế còn lại là quá khứ hoàn thành
• after , because + quá khứ hoàn thành, vế còn lại là quá khứ đơn
4) They have taught English since they graduated from university.

Hiện tại hoàn thành
Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn

2

Qúa khứ đơn


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

since
5) When he comes here tomorrow, we will go to the cinema

Tương lai đơn
Tương lai gần
Câu mênh lệnh

when/ before/ until/ as/ as soon as/

whenever

PRACTICE: Choose the best answer
1. I _______this film twice.
A. see
B. saw
C. will see
2. –Peter, please help me do the washing up. – Sorry, Mum. I ______ TV.
A. watch
B. am watching
C. had watched
3. The farmers _____ in the field now.
A. were working
B. have worked
C. worked
4. The war _____ out three years ago.
A. broke
B. had broken
C. has broken
5. He ______ a cup of coffee every morning.
A. drinks
B. drank
C. is drinking
6. Up to the present, Nam_____ good work in his class.
A. does
B. has done
C. had done
7. At present, that author ______ a historical novel.
A. is writing
B. was writing

C. has written
8. By next month, I _____ my first novel.
A. will finish
B. am going to finish
C. finish
9. Phong ______ at the university so far.
A. had worked
B. was working
C. worked
10. How long _____ able to drive? – since 1990.
A. could you
B. have you been
C. were you
11. They ______ since eight o’clock.
A. are talking
B. have been talking
C. talk
12. My brother _______ in the army from 1990 to 1995.
A. served
B. has served
C. had served
13. This is the most interesting book _____ .
A. I’ve read
B. I had read
C. I’ve ever read
14. I ____ him ten days ago.
A. see
B. saw
C. have seen
15. It is raining now. it began raining two hours ago. It ______ for two hours.

A. has rained
B. had rained
C. is raining
raining
16. He ______ his job last month and since then he ________ out of work.
A. has lost/ is
B. had lost/ was
C. lost / has been
17. At this time tomorrow, my father ____ in London.
A. is arriving
B. has arrived
C. will be arriving
18. We began to jog____.
A. before three year
B. three years ago
C. three years past
years
19. The baby_____. Don’t make so much noise.
A. sleep
B. sleeps
C. slept
20. He will finish this work before you _______ here tomorrow.
A. leave
B. will leave
C. would leave
21. The train _____ when we got to the station.
A. just left
B. just leaves
C. had just left
22. ______ I was working in the garden, John was repairing the washing machine.

3

Hiện tại đơn

D. have seen
D. watched
D. are working
D. was breaking
D. has drunk
D. did
D. had written
D. will have finished
D. has worked
D. are you
D. talk
D. is serving
D. I had ever read
D. will see
D. has been
D. lost/ had been
D. would arrive
D. the past three
D. is sleeping
D. are going to leave
D. will leave


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

A. as soon as
B. because of
C. while
D. until
23. Tom _____ before we arrive there.
A. has left
B. had left
C. will leave
D. leaves
24. After he _____ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A. will finish
B. has finished
C. had finished
D. will have finished
25. How____ since we____ school?
A. are you/ left
B. will you be / left
C. have you been/ had left
D. have you been/ left
26. Before cars_______ , people ____ horses and bicycles.
A. were discovered/ had used
B. discovering/ use
C. is discovered/ using
D. have been discovered / have been using
27. Don’t go anywhere until I _____ back.
A. come
B. will come

C. have come
D. came
28. I _____ the book by the time you come tonight.
A. will be finishing
B. finished
C. have finishing
D. will have finished
29. Who ______ when I came ?
A. were you talking to
B. are you talking to
C. you were talking to D. you are talking to
30. Please send us a postcard as soon as you _______in London.
A. will arrive
B. is going to arrive
C. arrive
D. arrived
31. We ______ for going home when it began to rain.
A. are preparing
B. were preparing
C. will be preparing
D. have prepared
32. At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, we_____ our final test.
A. will take
B. will be taking
C. has been taking
D. would be
taking
33. Our grandfather____ as an engineer for 30 years before he retired in 1980.
A. worked
B. was working

C. has been working
D. had been working
34. Miss Hoa always takes her umbrella when she _____ to school.
A. has gone
B. goes
C. is going
D. will go
35. I’ll marry her as soon as she _____ all her problems.
A. solves
B. has solved
C. had solved
D. solve
36. My son was sleeping when I ______ home.
A. went
B. has gone
C. had gone
D. would go
37. Lan has learnt English since she ____ a small girl.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. would be
38. After ______ , he went to bed.
A. had done his homework
B. have done his homework
C. being done his homework
D. doing his homework
39. While I ____ in the street, I saw my old friend.
A. was walking
B. am walking

C. walk
D. walked
40. He died after he ______ ill for a long time.
A. was
B. had been
C. has been
D. is
41. I ______ her since I _____ a student.
A. know/ am
B. knew/ was
C. have known/ am
D. have known/ was
42. At this time tomorrow, we ____ our final exam.
A. will have taking
B. will be taking
C. will be taken
D. would take
43. After she _____ at the hospital for 2 years, she_____ to give up the job yesterday.
A. had been working/ decides
B. had been working/ decided
C. working / had decided
D. is working/ will decide
44. After _____ Tom was apprenticed to learn a trade.
A. leave
B. leaves
C. left
D. leaving
45. – Why have they demolished that old building? – They ____ a new supermarket there.
A. had built
B. were building C. are going to build

D. would be built
46. After ______ the doctor found that he ____ his arm.
A. to examine/ breaks
B. to examine/ broke
C. examining/ broken
D. examining/had broken
4


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
English 10
47. I was compiling this book while my son ____.

A. slept

B. would sleep

Binh Chanh high school

C. had slept

D. was sleeping

48. Yesterday when I _____ at the station, the train _______ for 15 minutes.

A. arrived/ had left

B. arrives/ has left

C. arrived/ left

D. had arrived/

C. have reminded

D. reminded

C. has closed

D. was closing

left
49. When we see Mr. Minh tomorrow, I ____ him of that.

A. will remind
B. remind
50. The manager ______ the store before I arrived.
A. closed
B. had closed

CHANGE TENSES (CHUYỂN ĐỔI THÌ)
Notes
HTHT (+) : have/has + V3/ed
HTHT (-) : have/has + never/not + V3/ed
QKĐ (+) : V2/ed

1

S + HTHT (-) … for + thời gian (tg)

I haven’t seen you for ten years.

It is + tg + since + S + (last) + QKĐ (+)

It is ten years since I (last) saw you.

Practice
1.

2.


She hasn’t seen her uncle for 2 months.
It is........................................................................................................................................................
I haven’t talked to my brother for 4 years.
It is........................................................................................................................................................

2

S + HTHT (-) …since tg / for tg

I haven’t seen you since 2000

The last time +S + QKĐ (+) + was + in tg / tg ago

The last time I saw you was in 2000

Practice
1.


2.


He hasn’t studied French since October.
The last time..........................................................................................................................................
I haven’t talked to my brother for 4 years.
The last time..........................................................................................................................................

3

S + HTHT (-) + since + QKĐ

We haven’t seen her since she left university

S + last + QKĐ (+) + when + QKĐ

We last saw her when she left university

Practice
1.

2.


4

He hasn’t studied French since he moved to London.
He last...................................................................................................................................................
I haven’t talked to my brother since I went abroad
I last ......................................................................................................................................................

5


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

S + HTHT (-) + before

not / never

+

It is the first time + S + HTHT (+)

It is the first time/ This is the first time

before

I have never eaten this kind of food before.
It is the first time I have (ever) eaten this kind of food.
Practice
1.

2.


5

He hasn’t seen such a beautiful girl before.
It is........................................................................................................................................................
I haven’t tried Indian food before
This is ...................................................................................................................................................
S + started/began + to V (V-ing) + in + năm / when + QKĐ /
S + have/has + V3/ed

+ since … /

thời gian + ago

for …..

have has + been + V-ing
He began studying English in 2010
He has studied English since 2010
Practice
1.

2.


He started to learn English 7 years ago
He has....................................................................................................................................................
I began playing football when he studied at Binh Chanh secondary school
I have ....................................................................................................................................................

***When + did + S + Vo? ó How long + have / has + S + V3/ed / been V-ing ?
Eg: When did you start learning English? à How long have you learned / been learning English?

Practice
1 When did you stat to play football?
 How long...............................................................................................................................................
2 How long is it since you last talked to him?
 When.....................................................................................................................................................

6

After + QKHT (hành động trước), QKĐ (hành động sau)
Before + QKĐ (hành động sau), QKHT (hành động trước)
Eg: He watched TV, then he went to bed.
 After he had watched TV, he went to bed.
 Before he went to bed, he had watched TV.

Practice
1.


2.


Tom did his homework and then he went home
Before....................................................................................................................................................
After......................................................................................................................................................
I finished my homework and then read a newspaper
Before ..................................................................................................................................................
6


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10
Binh Chanh high school
 After......................................................................................................................................................

UNIT 1: A DAY IN LIFE OF…
A. READING
I.
1)
2)

3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)

14)
15)
16)

17)
18)
1)


Vocabulary
daily routine /'deili ru:'ti:n/ (n)........................................................................................................
alarm (n) /ə'lɑ:m/............................................................................................................................
alarm clock....................................................................................................................................
boil (v)...........................................................................................................................................
several = many...............................................................................................................................
field (n)..........................................................................................................................................
plough /plau/ (v).............................................................................................................................
harrow /'hærou/ (n,v)......................................................................................................................
fellow /'felou/ (n) = friend..............................................................................................................
peasant /'pezənt/ (n) = farmer.........................................................................................................
repair (v)........................................................................................................................................
bank (n)..........................................................................................................................................
plot (n)...........................................................................................................................................
land (n)..........................................................................................................................................
plot of land.....................................................................................................................................
pump /pʌmp/ (v) into.....................................................................................................................
transplant /træns'plɑ:nt/ (v) = do the transplanting ........................................................................
neighbor /'neibə/ (n).......................................................................................................................
neighborhood /'neibəhud/ (n)..........................................................................................................
crop (n)..........................................................................................................................................
occupation = job = profession = career.........................................................................................
content (v)......................................................................................................................................
be contented with = be satisfied with ...........................................................................................

Ex: ............................................................................................................................................................
II.
2)
3)

4)
5)
III.
1)

Phrases
go off = ring..................................................................................................................................
get ready = prepare .......................................................................................................................
take a rest = have a break..............................................................................................................
have breakfast/ lunch / dinner.......................................................................................................
Structure
Lead + someone + to + somewhere.............................................................................................

Ex:.............................................................................................................................................................
2) It takes + someone + time + to V  S + spend + time + V-ing ....................................................

Ex:.............................................................................................................................................................
IV.

Tasks

Task 1: True or False? If the sentences are false, correct them
1) Mr. Vy has a big breakfast _________

...................................................................................................................................................................
2) He leaves house at 5:15 ________

...................................................................................................................................................................
3) In the afternoon, Mrs. Tuyet pumps the water into the field while Mr. Vy does the transplanting

_________
...................................................................................................................................................................
7

.


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
English 10
4) They never go and see their neighbors _________

Binh Chanh high school

...................................................................................................................................................................
Task 2: Answer the questions
1) Is Mr. Vy a farmer?

...................................................................................................................................................................
2) What time does he have lunch with his family?

...................................................................................................................................................................

B. SPEAKING
I.
I.

Review: Cách hỏi và trả lời về giờ
Hỏi

What time is it? = What’s the time?

II. Trả lời
1) Giờ tròn

It’s giờ o’clock
• 7:00 - It’s 7 o’clock
2) Giờ không tròn

Cách 1 (đơn giản)
It’s giờ - phút
•
•

7:15 - It’s seven – fifteen
9:45 – it’s nine – forty five

Cách 2 (phức tạp)
Đổi:

15 phút  (a) quarter
30 phút  half

a) Giờ hơn (1-30 phút)

b) Giờ kém

It’s phút past giờ
•
•

It’s (60- phút) to (giờ + 1)

•

7:05 – It’s five past seven
9: 30 – It’s half past nine

•

9: 45 – It’s (a) quarter to ten (15 phút tới 10
giờ)
6:55 – It’s five to seven

Practice
9:00:....................................................................................8:15...................................................................
6:20.....................................................................................7:50...................................................................
11:30....................................................................................8:25...................................................................
4:45.....................................................................................1:45...................................................................
II.
Speaking activity
1) Hỏi và trả lời về thời gian biểu

NOTE: Some daily activities
get up........................................................................

go home....................................................................

go to school..............................................................

play soccer................................................................
8

Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

play games................................................................

go out........................................................................

watch tv....................................................................

listen to the radio......................................................

do homework............................................................

go to bed...................................................................

What time + do/does + S + Vo….
S + V (hiện tại đơn) + at + giờ
1) What time do you get up?
 I get up at 6 o’clock

2) What time does Quan get up?
 He gets up at 6 o’clock

•
•
•

1
•

2
•

3
•

4
•

•

•

Name

•

Activities

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Time

5
•
2) Hỏi và trả lời về thời khóa biểu môn học
•

Have + môn học + lesson

•
•

Maths = Mathematics...............................

•

History......................................................

•

Physic:......................................................

•

Geography................................................

•

Biology.....................................................

•

Civic education........................................

•

Chemistry.................................................

•

Physical education...................................

•

Literature..................................................

•

Information technology............................

9


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

Binh Chanh high school

C. LISTENING

•
I.
1)

2)
3)
4)
5)

6)
II.

English 10

Vocabulary
cyclo (n)..........................................................................................................................................
cyclo driver:....................................................................................................................................
drop (v)............................................................................................................................................
pedal /'pedl/ (v)...............................................................................................................................
purchase /ˈpəːtʃɪs/ (n)......................................................................................................................
passenger /ˈpasɪndʒə/ (n).................................................................................................................
pupil /ˈpjuːpl/ (n)............................................................................................................................
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks
•

Hello everyone, my name is Lam. I’m a (1)_________ in HCM City. I usually have a busy

working day. I get up at (2)___________ in the morning. I start work at (3)___________. My first passenger
is usually an old man. I take him from District 1 to District 5. After I drop him at a cafe near HCM City
College of Education, I pedal to Thai Binh Market. My next (4)___________ is a lady who does shopping
there every two days. I help her put all her purchases into the cyclo and then take her to her shop in Tran
Hung Dao Street. At about (5)_________ I ride off toward Nguyen Thi Minh Khai School. There I park my
cyclo, chat with some of my fellows and wait for my third passengers. They are two school pupils, a
(6)________ and a boy. I take them home. At twelve I (7)______ at a food stall near Ben Thanh Market.
After lunch, I park my cyclo under a tree, take a short rest and then continue my afternoon’s work.
•

D. WRITING (textbook)

•

E. LANGUAGE FOCUS

I.
Present simple tense
1) Cách dùng: Sự thật hiển hiên / Thói quen, hành động lặp đi lặp lại /Lịch trình, thời khóa biểu
2) Dấu hiệu

every

•

once a week (một lần 1 tuần), twice a week (2 lần một tuần), three times a week (ba lần một tuần),
four times a week (bốn lần một tuần),
•

Trạng từ tần xuất: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, rarely…

•

3) Hình thức
 To be (động từ đặc biệt): am, is are
•

I

 am

•

He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được

 is

•

You, we, they, số nhiều

 are

•
•

(+) S + be…

•

(-) S + be + not… (is not = isn’t, are not = aren’t , am not: không có viết tắt)

•

(?) Be + S…?

•
 Động từ thường
•

(+)

I, you, we they, số nhiều + V0 (động t nguyên mẫu, không thay đổi)
10


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

•

He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được + V s/es (động từ thêm s hoặc es – thêm es khi động từ tận cùng là
o,s,ch,x, sh , z)

•

(-)

•

He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được + doesn’t + V0

•

(?)

•

Does + He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được + V0?

I, you , we they, số nhiều +don’t + V0
Do + I, you , we they, số nhiều + V0 ?

•

*Yes, S + do/ does

•

*No , S + don’t / doesn’t

4) Practice
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

I (be) ________ at school at the weekend.
She (not study) ________ on Friday.
My students (be not) ________ hard working.
He (have) ________ a new haircut today.
I usually (have) ________ breakfast at 7.00.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

________she (live) ________ in a house?
Where __________your children (be)?
My sister (work) ________ in a bank.
Dogs (like) ________ meat.
She (live)_____________ in Florida

•
II.

Adverb of frequency (TRẠNG TỪ TẦN XUẤT)

•

always………………………………………………………..

•

usually, generally………………………………………………

•

often, frequently…………………………………………………

•

regularly, normally, as a rule……………………………………

•

sometimes, occasionally…………………………………………

•

seldom, rarely…………………………………………………..

•

never…………………………………………………………

•

Vị trí

•

Sau to be và các trợ động từ

•

He is always late

•

We have never seen this film

•

Trước động từ chính

•

I often go to the cinema

•

Rewrite the following sentences by putting adverbs of frequency in each sentence.

•

1. He listens to the radio. (often)_____________________________

•

2. They read a book. (sometimes)_____________________________

•

3. Pete gets angry. (never)_____________________________

•

4. Tom is very friendly. (usually)_____________________________

•

5. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)_____________________________

•

6. Ramon is hungry. (often)_____________________________
11

100%

0%


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

•

7. My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)__________________________

•

8. Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)_____________________________

•

9. My sister takes a nap. (always)_______________________________________

•

10. She is a hard-working student. (never)_______________________________________

III.
Past simple tense
1) Cách dùng
•

Hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ
2) Dấu hiệu
•

last: last year (năm ngoái), last month (tháng rồi)…

•

ago (cách đây): three years ago (cách đay 3 năm), 2 minutes ago (cách đây 2 phút)…

•

yesterday: ngày hôm qua

3) Hình thức
 To be (động từ đặc biệt): was, were

 was

•

I, He, she, it, số ít, không đếm được

•

You, we, they, số nhiều

•

(+) S + be…

•

(-) S + be + not… (was not = wasn’t, were not = were)

•

(?) Be + S…?

 were

 Động từ thường
•

(+) S + V2/ed

•

(-) S +didn’t + V0

•

(?) Did + S + V0 ?

•

*Yes, S + did

•

*No , S + didn’t
4)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Practice
Yesterday, I (go)______ to the restaurant with a client.
Last night, we (drive) ______ around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ___________ full.
I (say)___________, "No, my secretary forgets to make them."
The waitress (not tell)______ us to come back in two hours.
My client and I slowly (walk) ______ back to the car.
Then we (see) ______ a small grocery store.
We (stop)___________ in the grocery store and (buy) ______ some sandwiches.
________she (get) ______ married last year?
What _________you (do) ______ last night?

•

•
•
•

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS

A. READING
12


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
I.
1)


2)
3)


4)
5)
6)
7)


8)

9)

10)
11)

II.
12)
13)
14)
15)
16)
17)
•
III.

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

Vocabulary
high school (n)...........................................................................................................................................
secondary /'sekəndəri/ school (n)..............................................................................................................
primary /'praiməri/ school (n)....................................................................................................................
subject /'sʌbdʤikt/ (n) ..............................................................................................................................
nation /'neiʃn/ (n) = country.......................................................................................................................
national /'neiʃənl/ (adj)...............................................................................................................................
international /,intə'næʃənl/ (adj)................................................................................................................
language /'læɳgwidʤ/ (n)..........................................................................................................................
corner shop (n)...........................................................................................................................................
narrow /'nærou/ (adj).................................................................................................................................
crowd /kraud/ (n)......................................................................................................................................
crowded (adj).............................................................................................................................................

be crowded with ........................................................................................................................................
worry (v) about..........................................................................................................................................
be worried (adj) about...............................................................................................................................
traffic (n)....................................................................................................................................................
study (v) = learn........................................................................................................................................
safe (adj)....................................................................................................................................................
safety (n)....................................................................................................................................................
Phrases
such as.......................................................................................................................................................
so on..........................................................................................................................................................
have to/ has to + V0:..................................................................................................................................
like = enjoy/ love + V-ing .........................................................................................................................
one of + danh từ sồ nhiều .........................................................................................................................
so much + danh từ không đếm được.........................................................................................................
so many + danh từ đếm được số nhiều......................................................................................................
Tasks

•

Task 1: Textbook page 23

•

Task 2: Answer the questions

1) Where does Phong study?
•

........................................................................................................................................

2) What subjects does he study?
•

........................................................................................................................................

3) Why does he want to learn English?
•

........................................................................................................................................

4) Does Miss Phuong enjoy teaching?
•

........................................................................................................................................

5) Who is Mr. Ha?
•

........................................................................................................................................

•

B. SPEAKING

•
•
•

• Starting a conversation
Good morning/Hi

Hello. How are you?
Hi. How is school? Hello. What are you doing?
13

•
•
•

• Closing a conversation
Good bye. See you later
Catch you later.
Great. I’ll see you tomorrow


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
•
•

English 10

Binh Chanh high school
•

How’s everything at school?
Well, it’s been nice meeting you

Sorry, I’ve got to go. Talk to you later

•

C. LISTENING

•

Vocabulary
semester /si'mestə/ (n)...................................................................................................
weather /'weθə/ (n) .......................................................................................................
go for a swim................................................................................................................
comfortable /'kʌmfətəbl/ (n)..........................................................................................
II. Listen and fill in the blanks
I.

1.
2.
3.
4.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

* Conversation 1:
A:
So, what are you taking this semester, Lan?
B:
Well, (1)____________________________(3 words).
A:
b Me too. Whose class are you in?
B : Miss Lan Phuong’s.
A:
How do you like the class ?
B : (2)____________________________(4 words).
* Conversation 2:
A : Are you enjoying yourself, Nam?
B : Yes, I am
A : (3)_________________(3 words)to get something to drink?

B:
Not right now, thanks.
* Conversation 3:
A : Son, how do you like the weather in Nha Trang?
B : Oh, (4)_____________________________________(3 words).
A : So, when did you get here ?
B : I arrived (5)____________________.
A : How long are you going to stay ?
B : (6)________________________(3 words).
A : Do you want to go for a swim ?
B : Sure.
* Conversation 4:
A : Hoa, How do you like it here ?
B : It’s very nice. The hotel is big and (7)____________________________(4 words).
A : Are you travelling with your friends?
B : No. I’m travelling (8)____________
A : Would you like to go somewhere for a drink?
B : That’s great.
• D. WRITING
• E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. WH-QUESTIONS
1) Wh-question words
• what...................................................................who (chủ ngữ)............................................
•

whom (tân ngữ).................................................whose + danh từ:.......................................

•

where (nơi chốn)...............................................when (mốc thời gian).................................

•

what time (at…)................................................why  (because).........................................

•

what … for (to / in order to/so as to)................which + N..................................................

•

how (by + phương tiện, adj, adv)......................how much (giá tiền)...................................
14


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

•

how far (khoảng cách)......................................how long (khoảng thời gian).....................

•

how often..........................................................how old (… years old)...............................

•

how many + danh từ đếm được số nhiều..........how much + danh từ không đếm được......

•
1.
•
2.
•
3.
•
4.
•
5.
•
6.
•
7.
•
8.
•
9.
•

Exercise: Choose the best answer a, b, c or d?
Do you know ________ language is spoken in Kenya?
a. which
b. who
c. what
d. how
___________ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket.

a. Which
b. Who
c. Where
d. how
___________ much do you weigh?
A. Which
b. Who
c. What
d. How
___________ is it from your house to your school? About 2 kilometers
a. How long
b. How far
c. How often
d. How
___________ is that woman? - I think she is a teacher.
A. Which
b. Who
c. When
d. How
___________ do you usually eat lunch? At noon.
a. Which
b. When
c. What
d. How
___________ book is this? It's mine.
A. Which
b. Who
c. Whose
d. How
___________ does it take you to go to school? About 15 minutes.

a. How long
b. How far
c. How often
d. How old
___________ does your father work at that company? Because it's near our house.
A. Which
b. Who
c. Why
d. Which
10. ___________ are you? I’m 16 yeasrs old
• a. How long
b. How far
c. How often
d. How old
2) Cách đặt câu hỏi cho các từ gạch chân
 Xác định được từ để hỏi dự vào cụm từ bị gạch chân
 Bỏ từ bị gạch chân
 Chuyển phần còn lại về dạng câu hỏi Yes-No
1. Vo  do + S + Vo
2. Vs/es  does + S + Vo
3. V2/ed  did + S + Vo
4. Động từ đặc biệt  đem ra phía trước chủ ngữ
• Be ( am, is, are, was, were)
• Động từ khiếm khuyết (can, could, may, might, should…)
• Will
• Have/has/had + (V3/ed)
• Lưu ý:
• Nếu gạch dưới chủ ngữ, chỉ cần thay thế chủ ngữ bằng từ để hỏi
• Nếu gạch dưới cụm động từ thì dùng What … do?
• Đổi

• 1.
I, We
=> You,
• 2.
me, us
=> you
• 3.
mine, ours
=> yours
• 4.
my, our
=> your
• 5.
some
=> any
• Ex: a/ I met my uncle yesterday.→ Whom did you meet yesterday?
• b/ Peter gives me this gift.→ Who gives you this gift?
• c/ I’m doing my homework→ What are you doing?
• d/ I had a cup of coffee and a slice of bread for breakfast.→ What did you have for breakfast?
• Dạng đặc biệt
 Nghề nghiệp: What do/does + S + do?
15


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
•

•

•


•

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

She is a teacher  What does she do?
Hình dáng: What do/does + S + look like?
Mary is tall and thin  What does she look like?
Tính cách: What + be + S + like?
Tom is generous and intelligent.  What is Tom like?
Thời tiết: What is the weather like? It is hot.
Exercise: Make questions for the underlined words or phrases:

1) The dictionary is 200,000dong.
 ...............................................................................................................................................
2) She bought it at the shop over there.
 ................................................................................................................................................
3) He traveled to NhaTrang by coach.
 ................................................................................................................................................
4) She went to the doctor because she was sick.
 ................................................................................................................................................
5) Nam left home at 7 o’clock yesterday.
 ................................................................................................................................................
6) My favorite subject is Math.
 ...............................................................................................................................................
7) I go to the movies twice a week.
 ................................................................................................................................................
8) Jackson will captain the team if nick isn’t available

 .......................................................................................................................................
9) The meeting lasted two hours
 .......................................................................................................................................
10) His favorite musician is Van Cao
 .......................................................................................................................................
11) The opera was first performed in 1992
 .......................................................................................................................................
12) It took me 15 minutes to walk to school
 .......................................................................................................................................
13) He came back a few days ago
 .......................................................................................................................................
14) I practice speaking English to sing English song
 .......................................................................................................................................
15) We take a holiday once a year
 .......................................................................................................................................
16) She had to get up early so as to catch the bus
 .......................................................................................................................................
17) It’s about 2 kilometers from my house to school
 .......................................................................................................................................
18) I often listen to music in my free time.
 ................................................................................................................................................
19) My English teacher is very tall and blond
 ........................................................................................................................................
20) They returned to America two weeks ago.
 ........................................................................................................................................
•............................................................................................................................................
II. V-ING ,TO V, V-BARE
A. GERUND (V-ING)
16

Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
I.

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

Theo sau những động từ này là V-ing

•

avoid: tránh

•

practice: luyện tập

•

finish: kết thúc

•

enjoy/like/love:
thích/yêu

•

suggest: gợi ý

•

go: đi

•

miss: nhớ, bỏ lỡ

hate: ghét

•

deny: từ chối

•

•

keep: giữ

dislike: không thích

•

mind: bận tâm

•
II.

Theo sau những cụm từ này là V-ing

•

It’s no use (chẳng ít gì)

•

It’s no good (chẳng ít gì)

•

It’s not worth (chẳng đáng)

•

There is no point in (chẳng ít gì)

III.
•


IV.
1)
•

•

Can’t help (không thể chịu đựng được)

•

Can’t stand (không thể chịu đựng được)

•

Can’t face (không thể không)

•

Feel like (thích)

Theo sau 3 tính từ đặc biệt này là V-ing (đa số tính từ + to V)
busy (bận rộn), near (gần), worth (đáng)
I’m busy doing my homework (Tôi đang bận làm bài tập về nhà)
This book is worth reading (Quyển sách đáng đề đọc)
Theo sau giới từ là V-ing
Động từ + giới từ + V-ing
•

Look forward to (mong đợi)

Object to (phản đối)

2) Tính từ + Giới từ + Ving
3) be accustomed to: quen
4) be/get used to: quen
5) be afraid of: sợ
6) be proud of: tự hào
7) be excited about: hào

hứng
8) be interested in: quan

9) be fond of: thích
10) be ashamed of: xấu hổ
11) be tired from: mệt
12) be bored with: chán
13) be tired of: chán
14) be responsible for: chịu

trách nhiệm

tâm

15) be capable of: có khả

năng
16) be hopeful for: hi vọng
17) be good at: giỏi
18) be bad at: dở
19) be surprised at: ngạc

nhiên
20) be worried about: lo

lắng về
B. INFINITIVE (TO V)
I.
Theo sau những động từ này là to V

21) agree: đồng ý

27) manage: xoay sở

33) invite: mời

22) ask: yêu cầu

28) desire: khao khát

34) tell: bảo

23) decide: quyết định

29) want: muốn

35) promise: hứa

24) expect: mong đợi

30) afford: đáp ứng

36) enable: làm cho có thể

25) hope: hi vọng

31) request: yêu cầu

37) persuade: thuyết phuc

26) refuse: từ chối

32) intend: dự định, có ý

38) would like: muốn

định
II.
Theo sau từ để hỏi (question words: what, where, how, when,…)
39) I don’t know where to go (Tôi không biết nơi nào để đi)
III.
Theo sau đại từ bất định (someone, everyone, no one, nobody, anybody, somebody, something,

nothing, anything…)
17


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

 There’s nothing to do (Không có gì để làm)
IV.

Theo sau tính từ (adj) (ngoại trừ busy, near, worth + Ving)

40) S + be + adj + to V
41) She is ready to start

V.

Một số cấu trúc

1) Tốn thời gian làm việc gì đó

10) Quá… để (too..to..)

2) It takes/took + O + thời gian + to V

11) S + be + too + adj (for O) + to V

3) It takes me 10 minutes to go home

12) She is too young to drive a car

4) Chủ ngữ giả

13) Đủ để (enough… to…)

5) It + be + adj + (for O) + to V

14) S + be + adj + enough (for O) + to V

6) It is interesting to swim in the sea

15) She is old enough to drive a car

7) Tân ngữ giả

16) Chỉ mục đích (để)

8) S + find/found + it + adj + to V

17) I go out to meet my friend (Tôi ra ngoài để

gặp bạn tôi)

9) I find it interesting to swim in the sea
18) S + have + danh từ (n) + to V

19) I have a lot of things to do (Tôi có nhiều thứ để làm)  N (danh từ) + to V
C.
1)
2)
3)
D.
I.
•
•
•
II.

Vo (ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU)
Modal verb (động từ khiếm khuyết): can, may, must, could, have to, should, ought to…/
had better/would rather/rather than /be about to/used to
make, let, help,+ O + Vo (đa số V + O + to V)
MỘT SỐ TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐẶC BIỆT
Thể cầu khiến, nhờ vả
S + have + O người + Vo

I have him repair my car
S + get + O người + to V
I get him to repair my car
S + have/get + O vật + V3/ed
I have/get my car repaired
Động từ liên quan đến giác quan

20) hear (nghe), overhear (tình cờ nghe), see (thấy) , watch (xem), notice (chú ý), observe (quan sát), smell

(ngửi), taste (nếm), feel(cảm thấy), sound(nghe có vẻ) + O +

V-ing (một phần của hành động)
Vo (toàn bộ hành động)

21)
22) Nếu bị động của những từ trên (be + V3/ed )

+

to V

I saw him crossing the street
He was seen to cross the street
Make (làm)
chủ động
S + make/made + O + Vo
I made him clean the house
bị động
S + be + made + toV
He was made to clean the house

Động từ admit (thừa nhận) /allow (cho phép) / permit (xin phép) /advise (khuyên bảo)
/recommend (đề nghị)
 admit/allow/permit/advise/recommend + O + to V
(có tân ngữ + to V)
 admit/allow/permit/advise/recommend + V-ing
(không có tân ngữ + V-ing)
 be + admitted/allowed/permitted/advised/recommended + to V
(bị động + to V)
• I allow my son to go home late.
• I don’t allow smoking.
• My son isn’t allowed to go home late.
E. V-ING or TO V
I.
REMEMBER (nhớ), FORGET (quên), REGRET (hối tiếc, hối hận)


III.


IV.

18


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

23)
24) V-ING
25) Những việc đã xảy ra tromg quá khứ
26) I remember meeting you last week
27) (Tôi nhớ đã gặp bạn tuần rồi)
II.

28) TO V
29) Những việc chưa xảy ra, dặn dò
30) Remember to turn off the light before going

out
31) (Nhớ tắt đèn trước khi ra ngoài)

STOP

32) V-ING
Dừng lại một hành động đang làm
I stop playing games
(Tôi dừng việc đang chơi trò chơi)
TRY
40) V-ING
41) Thử
42) I’ll try eating durian
43) (Tôi sẽ thử ăn sầu riêng)
IV.
NEED
48) V-ING
49) Bị động (dùng cho chủ ngữ chỉ vât)
50) My room needs painting

51) (Phòng của tôi cần được sơn)
56)
57)

36) TO V
37) Dừng để làm hành động khác
38) I stop to play games.
39) (Tôi dừng (việc nào đó) để chơi game)

33)
34)
35)
III.

44) TO V
45) Cố gắng
46) I try to study harder
47) (Tôi cố gắng học hành chăm chỉ hơn)
52) TO V
53) Chủ đông (dùng cho chủ ngữ chỉ người)
54) I need to paint my room
55) (Tôi cần sơn lại phòng của mình)

19


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

58) PRACTICE
I.
Choose the best answer:
1. Many young people are fond of -------------- football and other kinds of sports.

A. play

B. to play

C. playing

D. played

2. They couldn’t help -------------- when they heard the little boy singing a love song.

A. laughing

B. to laugh

C. laugh

D. laughed

C. being redecorated

D. to redecorate

C. allowing

D. allowed

3. Your house needs -------------- .

A. redecorated

B. redecorating

4. I remember -------------- them to play in my garden.

A. to allow

B. allow

5. It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid -------------- by the

6.
7.

8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

18.
19.
20.

21.
22.
23.
24.

supervisors?
A. to recognize
B. to be recognized
C. recognizing
D. being recognized
I can’t bear thinking back of that time. I’d rather -------------- equally.
A. treat
B. be treated
C. have treated
D. treating
Did you accuse Nam of -------------- a plate? Well, I saw him -------------- it off the table with his
elbow.
A. break/ knock
B. breaking/ knocking
C. to break/ to knock
D. breaking/ knock
We found it very difficult -------------- with Gamma.
A. to work
B. work
C. working
D. worked

I can’t read when I am traveling. It makes me -------------- sick.
A. feel
B. to feel
C. felt
D. feeling
I need -------------- what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me -------------- it?
A. to know/ to read
B. know/ read
C. to know/ read
D. knowing/ read
I suggest -------------- some more mathematical puzzles.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. done
We regret -------------- you that we cannot approve your suggestion.
A. inform
B. to inform
C. informing
D. informed
The driver stopped -------------- a coffee because he felt sleepy.
A. have
B. to have
C. having
D. had
Have you ever considered -------------- a pharmacist?
A. become
B. becoming
C. to become
D. became

You had better -------------- at home until you feel better.
A. staying
B. stayed
C. to stay
D. stay
I remember -------------- my mother said the grass in the garden needed --------------.
A. to hear/cutting
B. hear/cut C. heard/to cut
D. hearing/ cutting
Peter sometimes help his sister --------------.
A. do homework
B. to do homework
C. with homework
D. all are correct
I would rather -------------- at home than --------------out with you.
A. staying/going
B. to stay/ to go
C. stay/go
D. stayed/went
I would rather you --------------.
A. drive
B. to drive
C. drove
D. driven
She didn’t say a word and left the room.
A. She left the room without saying a word
B. She leaving the room without saying a word
C. She left the room saying a word
D. She left the room to say a word.
My father wanted me -------------- a pilot.

A. become
B. to become
C. becoming
D. became
Please wait a minute. My boss is busy -------------- something.
A. write
B. writing
C. to write
D. to writing
My teacher doesn’t allow us -------------- while he is explaining the lesson.
A. talk
B. to talk
C. talking
D. talked
We have plenty of time. We needn’t -------------A. hurry
B. to hurry
C. hurrying
D. hurried
20


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

25. I promised -------------- on time. I mustn’t -------------- late.

A. be/be

B. to be/to be

C. to be/ be

D. be/to be

C. to seeing

D. to see

26. Mary and I are looking forward -------------- you.

A. of seeing

B. for seeing

27. I’m sure that he knows -------------- this new machine.

A. to use

B. using

C. how using

D. how to use

28. Psychiatrists and doctors have failed -------------- people not to drink.

A. to tell

B. telling

C. tell

D. told

29. The students are used to -------------- in the school library.

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. worked

C. tidy

D. tidying

30. Our room needs -------------- up.

A. tidied

B. to tide

II.
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings
1) “What about going to the cinema” She said

 She suggested .......................................................................................................................................
2) He likes talking to the foreigners
 He interested in.....................................................................................................................................
3) I had my brother fix my car
 I had my car..........................................................................................................................................
4) It takes me 15 minutes to go to school
 I spend...................................................................................................................................................
5) She spent 2 hours cooking dinner
 It took....................................................................................................................................................
6) Don’t forget to turn off the light before you go out.
 Remember ............................................................................................................................................
7) She needs to decorate the house.
 The house needs....................................................................................................................................
8) Your bicycle needs washing.
 You need...............................................................................................................................................
9) “Please open the window”
 “Do you mind........................................................................................................................................
10) I expect to see him again
 I look forward ......................................................................................................................................
11) “I will give up smoking” said John
 John promised ......................................................................................................................................
12) It’s very cold. I can’t go out
 It’s too cold...........................................................................................................................................
13) They were very tired. They could not run
 They are too tired.................................................................................................................................
14) My uncle stopped smoking two years ago
 My uncle gave up..................................................................................................................................
15) You should go to bed early
 You had better.......................................................................................................................................
16) Let’s go to My Xuan restaurant.

 What about............................................................................................................................................
17) Why don’t we go to My Xuan restaurant
 Let’s ......................................................................................................................................................
18) Would you please do it for me?
 Would you mind....................................................................................................................................
19) The children like going in the rain
 The children enjoy................................................................................................................................
20) Would you mind making me some tea?
21


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

 Would you please..................................................................................................................................
59)
60)
I.
1)
2)
3)



4)



5)
6)


7)
8)
9)
10)

11)
12)

13)
14)
15)
16)

17)
18)
19)

20)
21)
22)
23)

24)


25)

26)


27)
28)

29)


UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND

A. READING
Vocabulary
was born..............................................................................................................................................
background /'bækgraund/ (n)................................................................................................................
science /'saiəns/ (n) ..............................................................................................................................
scientific /,saiən'tifik/ (adj)...................................................................................................................
scientifically (adv)................................................................................................................................
scientist /'saiəntist/ (n)...........................................................................................................................
special /'speʃəl/ (adj).............................................................................................................................
specialize /'speʃəlaiz/ (v).......................................................................................................................
specialization /,speʃəlai'zeiʃn/ (n).........................................................................................................
general /'ʤenərəl/ (adj) ........................................................................................................................
educate /'edju:keit/ (v)...........................................................................................................................
education /,edju:'keiʃn/ (n)....................................................................................................................
educational (adj)....................................................................................................................................
local /'loukl/ (adj)..................................................................................................................................
train (v)  training (n)...........................................................................................................................
brilliant /'briliənt/ (adj)..........................................................................................................................
mature /mə'tjuə/ (adj) having fully developed mind ............................................................................

maturity /mə'tjuəriti/ (n)........................................................................................................................
harbor /'hɑ:bə/ (v )= keep in the mind..................................................................................................
possible /'pɔsəbl/ (adj) # impossible ....................................................................................................
possibility /,pɔsə'biliti/ (n).....................................................................................................................
abroad /ə'brɔ:d/......................................................................................................................................
private /ˈpraɪvət/ (adj)...........................................................................................................................
tutor /'tju:tə/ (n).....................................................................................................................................
study (v) = learn....................................................................................................................................
study (n)................................................................................................................................................
interrupt /,intə'rʌpt/ (v)..........................................................................................................................
realize /'riəlaiz/ (v)...............................................................................................................................
condition (n)..........................................................................................................................................
living condition.....................................................................................................................................
*take, earn* degree (n)..........................................................................................................................
research /ri'sə:tʃ/ (n,v)...........................................................................................................................
PhD = Doctor of Philosophy.................................................................................................................
tragic /ˈtrædʒɪk/ (adj)............................................................................................................................
tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/ (n)..........................................................................................................................
die /dai/ (v)............................................................................................................................................
dead /ded/ (adj).....................................................................................................................................
death /deθ/ (n).......................................................................................................................................
obtain /əb'tein/ (v).................................................................................................................................
profession /prəˈfeʃn/ (n)........................................................................................................................
professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ (adj)...............................................................................................................
professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ (n)......................................................................................................................
award /ə'wɔ:d/ (v)..................................................................................................................................
determine /di'tə:min/ (v) find out..........................................................................................................
determination /di,tə:mi'neiʃn/ (n)..........................................................................................................
atom /'ætəm/ (n)....................................................................................................................................
atomic /ə'tɔmik/ (adj)............................................................................................................................

22


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
30)

31)
32)

33)

34)

35)

36)
II.
37)
38)
39)
40)
41)

42)

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

weigh (v)...............................................................................................................................................

weight (n)..............................................................................................................................................
radium /'reidjəm/ (n).............................................................................................................................
ease (v) = make less severe ..................................................................................................................
easy (adj)  easily (adv)........................................................................................................................
suffer /'sʌfə/ (v) from.............................................................................................................................
suffering (n)..........................................................................................................................................
human /'hju:mən/ (adj,n).......................................................................................................................
humanitarian /hjuːˌmænɪˈteriən/ (adj)...................................................................................................
found /faʊnd/ (v)...................................................................................................................................
foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ (n)...................................................................................................................
institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ (n)..........................................................................................................................
Phrases
live on....................................................................................................................................................
get married............................................................................................................................................
with flying color = with high mark/ grade............................................................................................
go on = continue ≠ give up = stop .......................................................................................................
take up...................................................................................................................................................
take up the position..............................................................................................................................
in spite of = despite + danh từ / V-ing ..................................................................................................

61)..............................................................................................................= although + S + V
III.
62)
63)
1)
64)

Tasks
Task 1: Textbook page 33
Task 2: Answer the questions

When and where was Marie Curie born?
...............................................................................................................................................................

2) Was she a brilliant and mature student?
65) ...............................................................................................................................................................
3) When did she meet Pierre Curie?
66) ...............................................................................................................................................................
4) What was her real joy?
67) ...............................................................................................................................................................
68)
I.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
II.
•
•
•

B. SPEAKING
Questions for interviewing a classmate’s background
Name (tên): What’s your name? (My name’s …)
Date of birth (ngày sinh): When were you born? (I was born on…)
Place of birth (nơi sinh): Where were you born? (I was born in…)
Address (địa chỉ): What’s your address? (It’s…)

Telephone number (số điện thoại): What’s your telephone number? (It’s…)
School (trường học): Which school are you studying? (I am studying at…)
Favorite subjects (Môn học yêu thích): What is your favorite subject? (My favorite subject(s) is (are)
…)
Family (gia đình): How many people are there in your family? (There are … people in my family:
my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and me)
Practice: Interview your partner, using the structure above
Name...............................................................................................................................................
Date of birth ...................................................................................................................................
Place of birth ..................................................................................................................................
23


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan
•
•
•
•
•

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

Address ..........................................................................................................................................
Telephone number..........................................................................................................................
School ...........................................................................................................................................
Favorite subjects ............................................................................................................................
Family ............................................................................................................................................

69).............................................................................................................C.

LISTENING

I. Vocabulary
1. Congratulations!...........................................................................................................
2. read (v)  reader (n).....................................................................................................
3. parents...........................................................................................................................
4. sort................................................................................................................................
5. athlete............................................................................................................................
II. Listen and choose the best answer
1) When was Sally born?
70) A. 1993
B. 1980
C.1981
D.1990
2) When did she join the Star Sports Club?
71) A. 16 years old
B. 17 years old
C.15 years old
D.18 years old
3) How many people are there in her family?
72) A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
4) Which sports does she like?
73) A. basketball
B. baseball
C. swimming

D. a and c are correct
5) What does she want to be in the future?
74) A. a doctor
B. an athlete
C. a sports teacher D. a sport star
75)
D. WRITING (C.V: Curriculum Vitae)
76) E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. PAST PERFECT (Thì quá khứ hoàn thành)
1. Cách dùng
77) Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ hoặc xảy ra trước một thời điểm
2.
78)
79)
80)
•
•
81)

trong quá khứ.
Hình thức
(+) S + had + V3/ed
(-) S + had + not + V3/ed
(?) Had + S + V3/ed?
Yes, S+ had
No, S + hadn’t
Exercise:

1. He told me he__________________ (never/ be) to Australia before
2. They told me they__________________ (never/ see) anything like that

3. I couldn't get in because I __________________ (lose) my keys
4. I felt really stupid because I__________________ (make) a lot of mistakes.
5. I paid for the window because my son__________________ (break) it
6. I told him I didn't know who__________________ (steal) his pen
7. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we__________________ (build)
24


Ms. Pham Kim Ngan

English 10

Binh Chanh high school

8. He__________________ (not/ be) to Cape Town before 2000
82)....................................................................................................................................................
II. PAST PERFECT AND SIMPLE PAST (thì quá khứ hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn)
83) Quy tắc: Trong một câu ở quá khứ, hành động nào xảy ra trước ta dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành,

hành động nào xảy ra sau ta dùng thì quá khứ đơn.
84) Dấu hiệu
• before, when, by the time, until …. + quá khứ đơn, vế còn lại là quá khứ hoàn thành
• after , because + quá khứ hoàn thành, vế còn lại là quá khứ đơn
85) Bài tập
1. After she__________________(finish) breakfast, she___________ (leave) the house
2. Before he ____________(come)to Ha Noi, he _______________ (live) in Da Nang
3. We__________________ (sleep) for 2 hours when he__________________ (wake) us up
4. They ____________ (wait) at the station for 30 minutes when the train finally __________ (arrive)
5. When she____________(go)out, she_______________ (already/ do) her homework.
6.

7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

They (be) _______________ out for an hour when it (start) ______________ to rain
I already (hear) ______________ about the accident when he (tell) ___________ me about it.
Before you (mention) _____________ his name, I never (hear) _____________ of this poet.
They just (close) _______________ the shop when I (get) _________________ there.
They (be married) _______________ for five years when they finally (have) _______ a child.
When we (go) _________________ out again, the wind (stop) __________________
He (live) _____________ in the country for ten years when he first (come) __________ to London.
When she (finish) ______________ her work she (go) ______________ to the cinema
The house (burn) _______________ to the ground buy the time the firemen (arrive) _________
Our guests (be) _______________ still here when he (come) ____________ back from school
86)
A.

I.

UNIT 4: SPECIAL EDUCATION

READING

Warm up

87)...................................Listen to the song “GOD’S WILL” and fill in the blank with the given words

88)

neighborhood talk

night

walk

smile

legs

miracle

life

89)..................................................................................................................................................................
90) I met God's Will on a Halloween

[Chorus:]
I've been searching, wondering, thinking

(1)_______
He was dressed as a bag of leaves
It hid the braces on his (2)__________ at first
His (3)_____ was as bright as the August sun
When he looked at me

As he struggled down the driveway, it almost
Made me hurt
Will don't (4)____________too good
Will don't (5)_____________ too good
He won't do the things that the other kids do,
In our (6)________________

91).................................................................................

I've been wounded, jaded, loved and hated
I've wrestled wrong and right
He was a boy without a father
And his mother's (8)_____________
I've been reading, writing, praying, fighting
I guess I would be still
Yeah, that was until
I knew God's Will
25