CÁC CÔNG THỨC VIẾT LẠI CÂU THƯỜNG GẶP

Koi-chan

CÁC CÔNG THỨC VIẾT LẠI CÂU THƯỜNG GẶP (P1)
-o0o1. S + V + too +Adj/adv + for +someone + to + V +something (Quá cái gì đó cho

ai để làm gì).
Eg:
This book is too interesting for us to read
2. S + V + so +adj/adv + that + S + V + O: Quá…đến nỗi mà…

Eg:
This test is so difficult that we cannot do it.
3. S + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S + V + O: Quá …đến nỗi mà…

Eg:
It is such an interesting film that I cannot ignore it at all.
It is such a boring boy that I don’t want to meet again.
4. S + V + adj/adv + enough + for + someone + to V something: Đủ…cho ai đó

làm gì…
Eg:
The child is old enough to go to primary school.
Water is warm enough for us to swim now.
5. S + V + enough + N (+ for + someone) + to V something: Đủ…cho ai đó làm gì.

Eg:
We had enough money to buy a new apartment.
6. It + take/took + someone + amount of time + to V something: Mất bao lâu để

làm gì.
Eg:

It takes me 30 minutes per day to go to office.


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7. It + be + time + S + V(ed)/ It’s time for someone to V something: Đến lúc ai đó

phải làm cái gì.
Eg:
It is time you went to bed.
8. Have/get + something +done: Nhờ ai đó làm cái gì.

Eg:
She had her car washed yesterday.
9. S+ find it+ adj + to V something: Thấy cái gì đó để làm gì.

Eg:
He finds it very easy to write in English.
10. Prefer + N/V-ing + to + N/V-ing: Thích làm gì/cái gì hơn làm gì/cái gì.

Eg:
I prefer staying at home to going out alone.
We prefer apple to banana.
11. Prevent/stop + someone/something + from V-ing. Ngăn cản ai/cái gì…

Eg:
They prevented us from parking car here.
12. Would rather+ V-infi + than+ V-infi: Thích cái gì hơn.

Eg:
She would rather listen to music than do homework.

13. To be/get used to V-ing: Quen làm gì.

Eg:
I am used to getting up early.
14. Used to V-infi: Thói quen trong quá khứ nhưng bây giờ không còn thực hiện.


Koi-chan

Eg:
I used to go camping with my friends on weekends when I was young.
15. To be good at/bad at N/V-ing: Giỏi về hoặc kém về…

Eg:
I’m good at writing in English.
I am bad at listening and speaking in France.
16. To be angry at N/V-ing: Tức giận.

Eg:
My mom was angry at my test results.
17. To be interested in V-ing/N: Quan tâm về cái gì.

Eg:
He is interested in collecting stamps.
18. To be amazed at N/V-ing: ngạc nhiên về.

Eg:
They are amazed at our culture.
19. To be/get tired of N/V-ing: mệt mỏi về.

Eg:
My sister was tired of doing homework every day.
20. Can’t stand/help/bear/resist V-ing: không chịu nổi…

Eg:
He can’t stand laughing at his dog.
21. To be keen on/be fond of N/V-ing: thích làm gì.

Eg:
My friend is keen on playing football.


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22. Waste time/money V-ing: tốn tiền hoặc lãng phí thời gian làm gì.

Eg:
She always wastes time going shopping each day.
23. To spend amount of time/money on something: dành thời gian làm gì.

Eg:
My dad often spends at least 2 hours on watching football matches per day.
24. To give up N/V-ing: từ bỏ cái gì.

Eg:
You should give up smoking now.
25. Had better + V-infi: nên làm gì.

Eg:
You had better go to see the doctor as soon as possible.
26. Would like/want/wish to V something: thích/muốn làm gì.

Eg:
I would like to have dinner with you tonight.
27. To be bored with V-ing/N: phát chán với…

Eg:
We are bored with doing the same things every day.
28. It’s time somebody V-ed something: Đã đến lúc phải…

Eg:
It’s time we went home.
29. It’s not necessary for someone to V something: Không cần thiết phải…

Eg:
It’s not necessary for you to follow this rule.


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30. Look forward to V-ing: Mong đợi.

Eg:
I’m looking forward to hearing your reply soon.
31. To succeed in V-ing: thành công trong

Eg:
He succeeded in passing driving test.
32. Borrow something from someone: vay mượn ai cái gì.

Eg:
She borrowed this book from me.

33. Lend someone something: cho ai mượn cái gì.

Eg:
Can you lend me some money?
34. It’s very kind of someone to V something: Thật tốt khi ai đó làm gì.

Eg:
It’s very kind of you to help me.
35. To make sure of something that S + V: đảm bảo điều gì.

Eg:
You have to make sure of that information.
36. To have no idea of something: Không biết về/không có ý kiến về.

Eg:
I have no idea of this report.
37. To invite someone to V something: Mời ai.

Eg:
He invited me to go to the theater.


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38. To offer someone something: Mời/đề nghị.

Eg:
They offered me a job with higher salary.
39. To advise someone to V something/not to V something: Khuyên ai nên

làm/không nên làm gì.

Eg:
The doctor advised me to check my health each month.
He advised me not to smoke.
40. To plan to V something: Dự định/có kế hoạch làm gì.

Eg:
We planned to go for a picnic.
41. To rely on someone: tin cậy ai.

Eg:
He said I can rely on him.
42. To be able to V something: có khả năng làm gì.

Eg:
I am able to speak Chinese and Japanese.
43. To apologize for V-ing something: xin lỗi ai vì điều gì.

Eg:
I want to apologize for being rude to you.
44. To suggest someone (should) V something: Gợi ý ai làm gì.

Eg:
He suggested she should buy this book.
45. To suggest V-ing something: gợi ý làm gì.


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Eg:
I suggested going out for dinner.

46. Try to V: cố gắng làm gì.

Eg:
We tried to learn hard for exam.
47. To need to V something: cần làm gì:

Eg:
You need to study harder.
48. To need V-ing: Cần được làm gì:

Eg:
This device needs repairing.
49. To remember V-ing: Nhớ đã làm gì.

Eg:
I remember locking the door before leaving.
50. To remember to V: Nhớ để làm gì.

Eg:
Remember to finish homework before going to bed.
51. To have something V-PII: thuê ai làm gì.

Eg:
I am going to have my car repaired.
52. To mind V-ing something: làm phiền vì.

Eg:
Would you mind closing the door for me?
53. To be busy V-ing something: bận rộn.

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Eg:
We are busy preparing for next projects.
54. S +began/started +to V/V-ing +time ago: bắt đầu làm gì.

Eg:
She began to play the piano 2 years ago.
55. S +last+ V(ed) +time+ ago: Lần cuối làm gì.

Eg:
I last watched this film 1 month ago.
56. This is the first time + S+have/has +V (PII): Lần đầu làm cái gì.

Eg:
This is the first time I have been to Japan.
57. This is the Superlative (adj/adv-est hoặc most) + (N) + S+have/has + V(PII).

Eg:
This is the most interesting book I have ever read.
58. There is no point in V-ing: Vô ích khi làm gì.

Eg:
There is no point in arguing like that.
59. It’s no good/no use V-ing: Không đáng để làm.

Eg:
It’s no good arguing like that.
60. Although/though/even though +S+V+O. mặc dù…

Eg:
Although we don’t have money, we still live happily.
61. Despite/ in spite of + N/V-ing, S+V+O: mặc dù.


Koi-chan

Eg:
Despite having no money/no money, we still live happily.
62. S+ admitted/denied +V-ing/having V(PII): thừa nhận/phủ nhận việc làm gì.

Eg:
The boy admitted breaking the windows.
The boy denied having broken the windows.
63. S +remind+ someone+ to V something: nhắc nhở ai làm gì.

Eg:
He reminded us to go his party on time tomorrow.
64. Thank someone for V-ing/N: cảm ơn ai về điều gì.

Eg:
Thank you so much for helping me finish homework
65. S+ threatened someone +to V/not to V: đe dọa ai làm gì.

Eg:
He threatened to kill me if I didn’t do that.
66. Unless=if not: trừ khi.

Eg:

Unless you have a visa, you cannot go abroad.
67. What + a/an +adj+N!

Eg:
What a beautiful dress!
68. How +adj+ S+ be!

Eg:
How beautiful this house is!


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69. How +adv+ S+ V!

How quickly he runs!
70. S+ be+ scared of something= S+ be+ afraid of something.

Eg:
I am scared of walking alone in night.
71. To have a discussion about: thảo luận về…

Eg:
We will have a discussion about this project next week.
72. It seems that= it is likely that: dường như.

Eg:
It seems that it’s raining soon.
73. To be aware of: nhận ra/nhận thức/hiểu.

Eg:

Are you aware of this structure?
74. To be not worth V-ing something: không đáng để.

Eg:
It’s not worth making him get up early.
75. S+V+ so that/in order that + S+ V:…để …

Eg:
She studies hard to pass the final examination.