Giải bài tập SBT Tiếng Anh lớp 10 chương trình mới Unit 5: Inventions

VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
Pronunciation - trang 39 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Find the word with a stress pattern different from the others
Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với những từ còn lại
1.A smartphone

B food processor

2. A solar charger

B writeboard

3. A. washing machine
4.A electronic book
5.A traffic jam

B website

B flying car

B tall boy

6.A television set

C digital camera

C laptop

B white house

D pencil case

C.headphones

D.green house

C immune system

C test flight

D blackboard

D online game

D video game

C White House

D alarm clock

Đáp án:
1.C 2. A
4. C

5. B

3. D
6. B

2 Read these sentences aloud. Pay attention to the stressed syllables
Đọc to những câu này. Chú ý đến các âm tiết nhấn mạnh

1. I want a tall boy not a tallboy
2 A black board is black, but a blackboard can be black or green
3. they live in a green house and plant flower in a greenhouse
4. Do you like playing video games or online games?
5. Use this solar charger for your laptop and digital camera
6. My white house is samller but nicer than the US President’s White House
Hướng dẫn:
1. I want a tall BOY, not a TALLboy.
2. A black BOARD is black, but a BLACK board can be black or green.
3. They live in a green HOUSE and plant flowers in a GREENhouse.
4. Do you like playing Video games or online GAMES?
5. Use this solar CHARger for your LAPtop and digital CAmera.
6 My white HOUSE is smaller but nicer than the US President's WHITE House.


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
Vocabulary & Grammar - trang 39 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Complete the sentences with the words from the box
Hoàn thành các câu với những từ trong hộp
invention
save

benefic

mobile

modern

convenient

1………. Devices such as a laptop or a ditital camera can be charged by a solar charger
2.

A wasing-machine or vacuum clener can help u\you ……… time and

enegry while doing

housework
3. Generally,new………… are created to make people’s live seasier and more comfortable
4. Any electronic devices may have both ………….. abd drawbacks.A laptop, for example,
is…………… because it’s portable, but not all peple can afford it because of its high cost.
5. Thanks to …………. Technology, people can have better medical treatment
Đáp án:
1. Mobile

2. save 3. inventions

4. benefits; convenient

5. modern

2 Do the following crossword puzzle
Hoàn thành câu đố ô chữ
Down
1.

In many classroom, y…. use a marker to write on the…… ……………….

2.

I like small, ………….. devid… because I can put them in n… handbag

3.

A laptop is very ………….. as it can do lots of things

Across
4.

Listening to music can…………. her to solve maths problems

5.

…………. Help you to listen to music without disturbing other peple.

6.

You can surf the ………. to search for information


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
7.

You can send ……… from a smartphone.

Đáp án:


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
3. Write sentences about the uses of the following inventions, using the V-ing or to-infinitive forms

of verbs. You can use the cues or your own ideas
Viết câu về việc sử dụng các phát minh dưới đây, sử dụng các dạng V-ing hoặc to-infinitive của
động từ. Bạn có thể sử dụng các tín hiệu hoặc ý tưởng của riêng bạn
Example Whiteboard ( write on/ with a maker)
=> A whileboard is used for writing on with a maker
1.

Wasing machine ( wash/ clothes)

=>…………………………………..
2.

Earbulds ( listen to/ music/ disturb/ other peple)

=>…………………………………….
3.

Pencial case ( hold/ pens/ pencils)

=>……………………………………..
4.

Correction pen ( cover/ writing mistakes)

=>………………………………………
5.

Calculator ( calculate/With numbers)

=>…………………………………

6.

A pair of compasses ( Draw/ circles)

=>………………………………….
Hướng dẫn:
1. We can use a washing machine to wash clothes, (or:... for washing clothes)
2.

Earbuds are used to listen to music without disturbing other people, (or. to music,..)

3.

You can use a pencil case to hold pens and pencils, (or:... for holding pens...)

4.

A correction pen is used for covering your writing mistakes, (or:... to cover...)

5.

A calculator is used to calculate with numbers, (or:... for calculating...)


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
6.

You can use a pair of compasses to draw circles, (or:... for drawing.,.)

4. Join the beginnings anhd ends to make complete sentences:

Kết nối sự bắt đầu và kết thúc để tạo các câu hoàn chỉnh:

Beginnings

Ends

1. Kite flying has

a. researched for years into ways of curing cancer
patients.

2. Those scientists have

b. rushed to the stadium to see the football match.

3. The Internet has

c. lost parts of their bodies during the war.

4. Quite a lot of victim have

d. given brilliant ideas for the invention of
aircraft.

5. Nobody is in the room. The all have

e. changed the way we shop, communicate, and
learn.

Đáp án:

1d

2a

3e

4c

5b

5. Complete the cecond sentence so that it follows on from the first. Use the present perfect.
Hoàn thành câu thứ hai để nó tiếp tục từ đầu tiên. Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
Example: The door is closed. Someone________________ the door.
-> Someone has closed the door.
1. I've lost my mobile phone. Someone______________ my mobile phone.
2. I'm still working on my assignments. I______________ my assignments yet.
3. A lot of trees are uprooted after the storm. The storm ____________ a lot os trees.


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
4. People now have faster ways of communication thanks to these new inventions. These new
inventions___________ our way of communication faster.
5. I can't open these files on my computer. A computer virus__________these files
6. The streets are flooded. It ________________ all night.
7. I only slept a few hours last night. I__________ enough sleep and now i'm very tired.
8. The Internet was first created in the 1960s. Since then, it__________ people's lives in different ways.
Hướng dẫn:
1. has stolen / taken
5. has destroyed

2.haven't finished

6. has rained

3. has uprooted

7. haven't had

4. have made

8. has changed

6. These sentences can be right or wrong. Pick out the wrong ones and correct them.
Những câu này có thể đúng hay sai. Chọn ra những cái sai và sửa chữa chúng.
1. our lives changed a lot since the invention of these devices.
2. Can i use this corection pen to covering the printing errors in thí report?
3. Scientists have made great achievenments in information technology.
4. People use vaccination for a long time for prevent diseases.
5. Doctor Engelberger invented the firrst actual robot in 1961.
6. Many young people now use computers for play games rather than studying or looking for
information.
7. The storm blows off the telephone lines and we cannot make any phone calls now.
8. You can use a tablet PC to surfing the Web, watching TV, or listening to music.
Đáp án:
1. have changed
5. (Right)

2. cover

6. playing

3. (Right)

7. has blown

4. have used; preventing (or: to prevent)
8. surf; watch; listen

Reading - trang 42 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1. Read the text and choose suitable words to fill the gaps.


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
Đọc văn bản và chọn từ thích hợp để lấp đầy các khoảng trống.
The Ig Nobel Prize a copy of the (1)______ Nobel Prize. It is given to achievements and inventions
that first make people laugh, then make them think.

Its purpose is to (2)______ the unusual and

imaginative achievenments, mostly in science, medicine, and technology. Contrary to people's common
belief that the prize are given to (3)_________ works, the prize winners findings need to be based on
(4)_________ research. Every year, a (5)_____ is held at Harvard University, and ten prize made of
tinfoil are awarded to the winners, who have to pay for their own accommodations and transport to
Cambridge.

1. A. popular

B. famous

C. best

D. invaluable

2. A. celebrate

B. organise

C. welcome

D. evaluate

3. A. well-known

B.unimportant

C. important D. cheap

4. A. common

B. inexpensive C. serious

D. important

5. A. ceremony

B. meeting

D. festival

C. party

Đáp án:
1.B 2.A

3. B

4. C

5.A

2. Read the second part of the text about the lg nobel Prize and choose the best answer to complete
the sentences.
Đọc phần thứ hai của văn bản về Giải nobel lg và chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu.
Below are some funny and interesting inventions which won lg Nobel Prize.
Clocky, a runaway alarm clock, was invented by Gauri Nanda- who became a prize winner in 2005. The
clock has ……of its own: after it goes off, if the user hits the snooze button, it jumps off the table. Then
it rolls away and hides elsewhere in the room, forcing the user to get out of bed and find it to stop the
ringing sound.
Two other very popular inventions that were once considered funny and given the lg Nobel prizes are
beano and the karaoke machine. In 1991, Alan kligerman created a kind of enzyme called beano and was
presented a prize. With its anti-gas effects, beano helps to prevent bloating and discomfort of the …….


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
A 2004 prize was given to Daisuke Inoue with his karaoke machine. Karaoke machines have been
widely used for the past ….. decades to satisfy the entertainment …. of people of all ages.
You may have supposed the lg Nobel prizes were given to funny and good-for-nothing ….. Have you
changed your mind now?

1.When an alarm clock goes off, it

A. stops working
B. produces a loud noise
C. explodes
D. runs away
2. Beano is an enzyme that
A. prevents the producation of gas
B. causes an upset stomach
C. cause digestive bloating
D. relieves a stomach pain
3. Karaoke machines can entertain
A. young people
B. children
C. old people
D. people of all ages
4. A good-for-nothing invention is considered
A. unproductive
B. good
C. uncreasonable


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
D. valuable
Đáp án:
1.B 2.A

3. D

4. A

3. Read the second text again and complete the table

Đọc lại văn bản thứ hai và hoàn thành bảng
Year of award

Name of
inventor

Name of
invention

Purpose / Effects of invention

1. 1991
2.

Satisfy people’s entertainment needs

3.

Clock

Đáp án:

1

Year Name of
of
inventor
award

Name of

invention

Purpose/ Effects of invention

1991

beano

prevent bloating and digestive
discomfort

karaoke
machine

satisfy people's entertainment
needs

Clocky

force the user to get out of
bed

Alan
Kligerman

2 2004

Daisuke
Inoue

3 2005

Gauri
Nanda

Speaking - trang 44 Unit 5 Sách bài tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1. Choose sentences A – D to complete the conversation between Chi and her friend, a doctor,
about he uses of an invention in medicine. Then pratice it with a partner.
Chọn câu A - D để hoàn thành cuộc đối thoại giữa Chi và bạn của cô ấy, bác sĩ, về việc sử dụng
một sáng chế trong y học. Sau đó thực hành nó với một người bạn.


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
Chi: I’m doing my assignment and I’m stuck. Can you help me, Tony?
Tony: (1)
Chi: What do you think is the greatest invention in medicine?
Tony: (2)
Chi: The syringe? Why?
Tony: (3)
Chi: Is injection the only use of a syringe?
Tony: (4)
Chi: OK. Thanks, Tony. Now I have enough information to write my assignment.

You see... without it, the doctor
A cannot inject medicine into your body,

No. It can take your blood for a blood
B

test as well.

D

My pleasure. What can i do for you?

And you cannot get well quickly.

Greatest invention? Um... That’s a
C

difficult question... I think ... the
syringe.

Đáp án:
1. D

2. C

3. A

4. B

2. Work in pairs. Use

the information below to make a conversation about another invention

in medicine.
Làm việc theo cặp. Sử dụng thông tin dưới đây tạo cuộc trò chuyện về một phát minh khác trong y học.
-

A and B greet each other

-

A: ask B for help


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
-

B: offer help

-

A: ask for B’s opinion about a great invention in medicine

-

B: suggest a stethoscope ( or an automatic blood pressure monitor)

-

A: ask B to explain

-

B: talk about the uses of the invention

-

A: thank B

Name of

Stethoscope

Automatic blood pressure monitor

invention

-to listen to the patient’s heartbeats
and lungs
Uses

-to measure blood pressure

-to listen to the heartbeats of the baby

-to measure heartbeats

inside a pregnant woman

Writing - trang 46 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Write complete sentences about the uses of a television, using the words or phrases below
Viết câu hoàn chỉnh về việc sử dụng truyền hình, sử dụng các từ hoặc cụm từ bên dưới
1 We/ use / entertain / ourselves / with / programmes / music / movies / game shows
2 people / use / get / information / about /

daily news / weather forecast / events / world

3. we / watch / study / cook a dish / practise / english


VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí
Hướng dẫn:
1. We use a television to entertain ourselves with programmes about music, movies or game shows.
2.

People use a television to get information about daily news, the weather forecast, or events around

the world.
3.

We watch television to study how to cook a dish or practise English.

2 Write a 150-word paragraph about the benefits and uses of a tablet PC, using the prompts below
or your own ideas.
Viết một đoạn 150 từ về lợi ích và việc sử dụng máy tính bảng, sử dụng lời nhắc dưới đây hoặc ý
tưởng của riêng bạn.
-

Portable: small, light

-

Affordable: not too expensive

-

Powerful and easy to use: multi-touch screen, long battery lifetime

-

Multifunctional: surfing the web, sending emails, talking photos, reading e-books, waiching TV,

making phone calls, listening to music, ...