Giáo án điện tử tiếng anh lớp 11 e11unit7

Game: Lucky Numbers


What are the following pictures about?

⇓

⇓

Water pollution

Poverty


⇓

Homelessness

⇓
Hunger


⇓

⇓

Lack of schools

Unemployment

What is the main cause of these problems?
=> The increase of population



Look at the pictures below and
answer the questions







1. Do you think that our world is
overpopulated?


EUROPE

ASIA

AFRICA
AMERICA

AUSTRALIA

2. What continent has the largest
population?

ASIA


As can be seen, the population of the world has been
increasing quickly.
You are going to hear an interview with Dr. Brown, a
world population expert.


 Vocabulary
- Latin America (n): Mỹ La Tinh
- developing countries (n): các quốc gia đang phát triển
- improvement (n): sự cải thiện
- punishment (n): sự trừng phạt
- shortage (n):

sự thiếu hụt

- generation (n): thế hệ


 Checking vocabulary
- Latin America (n) Mỹ La Tinh
- developing countries (n) quốc gia đang phát triển
- improvement (n) sự cải thiện
- punishment (n) sự trừng phạt
- shortage (n) sự thiếu hụt
- generation (n) thế hệ

* Listen to the passage once and answer the question:
What is the passage about?


Task 1: Listen and choose the best answer A, B, C
or D for the following statements and questions:
1. The expert says that there
are....................................people in the world today.
A. over 6.7 billion
C. about 6.7 million
B. 6.7 billion
D. 6.6 billion
2. According to the expert, the population of the world
increases by................................. a year.
A. 66 million
C. 76 billion
B. about 66 million
D. about 76 million


3. According to the expert, the area that has highest
population growth rate is........................
C. Latin America
B. Asia
A. Africa

D. the Middle East

4. Scientists say that the main reason for population
explosion is........................

C. an increase in death rates
A. death rates
D. a decrease in death rates
B. birth rates


5. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned by
the speaker ?
A. literacy
C. shortage of food
B. lack of hospitals and schools D. poor living conditions
6. Which of the following solutions is NOT mentioned by
the speaker ?
A. providing safe, inexpensive birth control methods
B. educating people
C. advising people to use birth control methods
D. strictly implementing a family planning policy


Task 2: Listen again and answer the questions by
completing the sentences using a given word in the box
1. According to experts, what will the population of the
world be by the year 2015?
According to experts, the population of the world will
seven
be over ………...........
billion people by the year 2015.
2. What did the expert say about the population growth
rates in some parts of the world?
 The population growth rates in some parts of the world

quickly
not the same It grows more..........................
are ...........................
in
some parts of the world than others.


3. According to the expert, what is the reason for a fall in
the death rates?
 According to the experts, the reason for a fall in the
improvement
death rates is the…...........................of
the living
conditions and medical care.
4. According to the expert, what problems does population
explosion cause to the world, particularly to developing
countries?
 The problems which population explosion causes to the
world, particularly to developing countries are shortage
food
of……...............,
lack of hospitals and..................,
school illiteracy
and low living standards.


5. How many solutions did the expert offer and
what are they?
 The expert offers 4 solutions. They are
educate

to......................people
and make them aware of the danger
of having more children; to provide safe, inexpensive birth
control.…...............;
to
strictly
implement
a
methods
family
...................planning
policy; and to exercise strict and fair
punishment policies.
reward and …………………