TOTAL
ASSESSMENT
GUIDE
Chapter 2
Theories of Personality
Section/Learning
Objective
Quick Quiz 1
Quick Quiz 2
PSYCHODYNAMIC
THEORIES OF
PERSONALITY
2.1 - Freud’s theory of the
structure and development
of personality
2.2 - Carl Jung’s theory of
the collective unconscious
2.3 - The nature of the
“objects” in the objectrelations approach to
personality
2.4 - Why many
psychologists reject most
psychodynamic ideas
THE MODERN
STUDY OF
PERSONALITY
2.5 - Whether you can
trust tests that tell you what
“personality type” you are
2.6 - How psychologists
can tell which personality
traits are more central or
important than others
2.7 - The five dimensions
of personality that describe
people the world over
Factual
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
Multiple Choice
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
GENETIC
INFLUENCES ON
PERSONALITY
Multiple Choice
2.8 - Whether animals
have “personalities” just as
people do
2.9 - The extent to which
temperamental and
personality differences
among people are influenced
by genes
2.10 - Why people who
have highly heritable
personality traits are not
necessarily stuck with them
forever
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
1, 2, 4, 8
4, 7, 9
1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10–13,
17, 22, 26, 30, 31,
33, 34, 36, 37, 39,
41–43, 50
1–14
1–4
Conceptual
5–7, 9, 10
3, 5, 8, 10
7, 18, 19, 32, 38,
40, 44, 46, 48, 49,
52–54
Applied
3
1, 2, 6
3, 5, 9, 14–16, 20,
21, 23–25, 27–29,
35, 45, 47, 51
1, 2
55, 56, 59–61, 63,
65, 67, 68, 70
15–20
6, 7
58, 71, 72
74, 75, 77, 78, 80,
83, 84, 86, 91, 92,
95, 96
21–23
73, 76, 93, 97
57, 62, 64, 66, 69
5
8
79, 81, 82, 85, 87–
90, 94
Section/Learning
Objective
ENVIRONMENTAL
INFLUENCES ON
PERSONALITY
2.11 - How socialcognitive theory accounts
for personality change
2.12 - The extent to which
parents can—and can’t—
influence their children’s
personalities
2.13 - How your peers
shape certain aspects of your
personality traits, and
suppress others
CULTURAL
INFLUENCES ON
PERSONALITY
2.14 - How culture
influences your personality,
and even whether you think
you have a stable one
2.15 - Why men in the
South and West are more
likely to get angry when
insulted than other
American men are
2.16 - How to appreciate
cultural influences on
personality without
stereotyping
THE INNER
EXPERIENCE
2.17 - How humanist
approaches to personality
differ from psychodynamic
and genetic ones
2.18 - The contributions
of Abraham Maslow, Carl
Rogers, and Rollo May to
understanding our “inner
lives”
2.19 - How psychological
scientists evaluate humanist
views of personality
Factual
Multiple Choice
100, 101, 103, 106
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
24–30
9
Multiple Choice
110, 111, 117, 118,
123, 124, 127, 129
31, 32
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
Conceptual
98, 99, 102, 104,
107
Applied
108
3
114–116, 119, 125,
131
109, 112, 113, 120–
122, 126, 128, 130
4, 5
Multiple Choice
132, 135, 137, 145,
147, 148
True or False
Short Answer
Essay
33–37
133, 134, 136, 138–
140, 142, 144, 146,
149
10
6
141, 150