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All about animals_Harcour reader

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All About
Animals

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Copyright © by Harcourt, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or
any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the
publisher.
Requests for permission to make copies of any part of the work should be addressed to
School Permissions and Copyrights, Harcourt, Inc., 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL
32887-6777. Fax: 407-345-2418.
HARCOURT and the Harcourt Logo are registered trademarks of Harcourt, Inc.,
registered in the United States of America and/or other jurisdictions.
Printed in the United States of America
ISBN 0-15-342470-2
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All About
Animals


Animals Are Living Things. .2
What Animals Need . . . . . .3
Air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Mammals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Birds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Reptiles and Amphibians . .7
Fish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Insects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Life Cycle of a Frog . . . . . .10
Life Cycle of a Butterfly. . .11

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Visit The Learning Site!
www.harcourtschool.com

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Animals Are
Living Things

nonliving
living

All animals are living things.
Rocks and water are nonliving things.
2


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What Animals
Need

Animals need food and water.
Most animals need shelter.
3

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Air

gills

All animals need air.
Gills take in air.
Lungs help some animals breathe air.
4

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Mammals

Mammals have hair or fur.
They give birth to live young.
5

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Birds

Birds have feathers and wings.
Young birds hatch from eggs.
6

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Reptiles and
Amphibians
amphibian

reptile

Reptiles have scaly, dry skin.

Amphibians have smooth, wet skin.
7

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Fish

Fish live in water.
Most fish have scales.
8

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Insects

Insects have six legs.
They have three body parts.
9

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Lif e Cycle
of a Frog
frog

egg
about
2 weeks

about
7 weeks

about
9 weeks

A frog's life cycle begins with an egg.
A tadpole grows from the egg.
10

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Lif e Cycle of
a But terfly
butterfly

butterfly
comes out
egg


pupa

larva

A caterpillar grows from an egg.
It becomes a pupa, then a butterfly.
11

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Vocabulary

living, p. 2
nonliving, p. 2
shelter, p. 3
gills, p. 4
lungs, p. 4
mammals, p. 5
birds, p. 6
reptiles, p. 7
amphibians, p. 7
fish, p. 8
insects, p. 9
life cycle, p. 10
tadpole, p. 10
larva, p. 11

pupa, p. 11

12

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Think About the Reading

1. What questions do you have
about animals?
2. How can you find the answers to
these questions?
Hands-On Activity

1. Use clay to make a model of a
young animal.
2. Make two more models to show
how the animal grows and changes.
School-Home Connection

Tell a family member what you have
read about different kinds of animals.
Talk with the family member about the
kinds of animals that live in your area.

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