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Bernd Reusch
(Ed.)
Computational Intelligence,
Theory and Applications
International Conference
9th Fuzzy Days in Dortmund, Germany,
Sept. 18–20, 2006 Proceedings
ABC
Professor Dr. Bernd Reusch
University of Dortmund
Computer Science I
Otto-Hahn-Str. i6
44227 Dortmund
Germany
E-mail:
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ISSN print edition: 1615-3871
ISSN electronic edition: 1860-0794
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ISBN-13 978-3-540-34780-4 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York
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Preface
For the 9th time since 1991 we invite researchers to participate in the
Dortmund Fuzzy-Days. I am very glad that our conference has established
itself as an international forum for the discussion of new results in the filed
of Computational Intelligence. Again all papers had to undergo a thorough
review: each one was judged by five referees to guarantee a solid quality of
the programme.
From the beginning of the Fuzzy-Days on Lotfi A. Zadeh felt associated
with the conference. I would like to express my gratitude for his encouragement
and support and I am particularly glad that he once again delivers a keynote
speech. Much to my pleasure Ewa Orlowska, Radko Mesiar together with
Vil´em Nov´ak, Ernesto Damiani together with Tharam Dillon and Nik Kasabov
have also agreed to present new results of their work as keynote speakers.
Many thanks go to my friends Janusz Kacprzyk and Enric Trillas who
together with Lotfi Zadeh again served as honorary chairmen.
Due to my retirement in 2006, these are the last Dortmund Fuzzy Days in
the form we had developed over the years. At this point I have to leave open,
whether we find another forum or not.
I wish to thank all participants of the Dortmund Fuzzy-Days for their
commitment to the conference and the organisers, namely Mrs Ulrike Lippe,
for the excellent job they did. Last but not least, I am obliged to the German
research council for their valuable financial support.
September 2006
Bernd Reusch
Programme Chairs
Bernd Reusch
Programme Committee
Igor Aizenberg
Ulrich Bodenhofer
Arkady Borisov
Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier
Christer Carlsson
Ernesto Damiani
Bernhard De Baets
Didier Dubois
Francesc Esteva
Mario Fedrizzi
Janos Fodor
Siegfried Gottwald
Michel Grabisch
Petr Hajek
Aboul Ella Hassanien
Kaoru Hirota
Eyke H¨
ullermeier
Janusz Kacprzyk
Nik Kasabov
Gabriele Kern-Isberner
Etienne E. Kerre
Jong-Hwan Kim
Frank Klawonn
Erich Peter Klement
Vladik Kreinovich
Rudolf Kruse
Henrik Legind Larsen
Stephan Lehmke
Madjid Fathi
Luis Magdalena
Trevor Martin
Radko Mesiar
Claudio Moraga
Vil´em Nov´ak
Ewa Orlowska
Endre Pap
Witold Pedrycz
Irina Perfilieva
Olivier Pivert
Susanne Saminger
Elie Sanchez
Hideo Tanaka
Enric Trillas
Peter Vojtas
Michael Wagenknecht
Takeshi Yamakawa
Antonio di Nola
Local Organization
Wolfgang Hunscher
Ulrike Lippe
Thomas Wilke
Contents
Plenary Talk
From Search Engines to Question-Answering Systems:
The Problems of World Knowledge, Relevance, Deduction,
and Precisiation
Lotfi A. Zadeh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Invited Session: Fuzzy Multiperson and Multicriteria Decisions
Modelling
Session Organiser: Mario Fedrizzi
A Fuzzy Approach to Optimal R&D Project Portfolio
Selection
Christer Carlsson, Robert Full´er, and P´eter Majlender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Choquet Integration and Correlation Matrices in Fuzzy
Inference Systems
R.A. Marques Pereira, P. Serra, R.A. Ribeiro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Linguistic Summarization of Some Static and Dynamic
Features of Consensus Reaching
Janusz Kacprzyk, Slawomir Zadro˙zny, and Anna Wilbik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Consistency for Nonadditive Measures: Analytical and
Algebraic Methods
Antonio Maturo, Massimo Squillante, and Aldo Ventre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
VIII
Contents
Neural Nets
Neuro-Fuzzy Kolmogorov’s Network with a Modified
Perceptron Learning Rule for Classification Problems
Vitaliy Kolodyazhniy, Yevgeniy Bodyanskiy, Valeriya Poyedyntseva,
and Andreas Stephan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
A Self-Tuning Controller for Teleoperation System using
Evolutionary Learning Algorithms in Neural Networks
Habib Allah Talavatifard, Kamran Razi, and Mohammad Bagher Menhaj 51
A Neural-Based Method for Choosing Embedding Dimension
in Chaotic Time Series Analysis
Sepideh J. Rastin and Mohammad Bagher Menhaj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
On Classification of Some Hopfield-Type Learning Rules
via Stability Measures
Mohammad Reza Rajati, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Applications I
A New Genetic Based Algorithm for Channel Assignment
Problems
Seyed Alireza Ghasempour Shirazi and Mohammad Bagher Menhaj . . . . . 85
Max-Product Fuzzy Relational Equations as Inference Engine
for Prediction of Textile Yarn Properties
Yordan Kyosev, Ketty Peeva, Ingo Reinbach, and Thomas Gries . . . . . . . 93
Automatic Defects Classification and Feature Extraction
Optimization
Bernd Kuhlenk¨
otter, Carsten Krewet, and Xiang Zhang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Short-Term Load Forecasting in Power System Using Least
Squares Support Vector Machine
Ganyun LV, Xiaodong Wang and Yuanyuan Jin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Plenary Talk
Fifteen Years of Fuzzy Logic in Dortmund
R. Mesiar and Vil´em Nov´
ak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Contents
IX
Invited Session: Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Generalized Nets I
Session Organiser: Krassimir T. Atanassov
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Graphs
R. Parvathi and M.G. Karunambigai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
On Some Intuitionistic Properties of Intuitionistic Fuzzy
Implications and Negations
Trifon A. Trifonov and Krassimir T. Atanassov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Negations
Krassimir T. Atanassov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Invited Session: Soft Computing Techniques for Reputation and
Trust I
Session Organiser: Ernesto Damiani
A Simulation Model for Trust and Reputation System
Evaluation in a P2P Network
Roberto Aringhieri and Daniele Bonomi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
A Fuzzy Trust Model Proposal to Ensure the Identity
of a User in Time
Antonia Azzini and Stefania Marrara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Quantification of the Effectiveness of the Markov Model for
Trustworthiness Prediction
Farookh Khadeer Hussain, Elizabeth Chang, and Tharam S. Dillon . . . . . 191
Applications II
Fuzzy-Genetic Methodology for Web-based Computed-Aided
Diagnosis in Medical Applications
F. de Toro, J. Aroba, J.M. Lopez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Weight Optimization for Loan Risk Estimation with Genetic
Algorithm
Irina Lovtsova . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
A Fuzzy Feature Extractor Neural Network and its
Application in License Plate Recognition
Modjtaba Rouhani . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
X
Contents
Invited Session: Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Generalized Nets II
Session Organiser: Krassimir T. Atanassov
Nearest Interval Approximation of an Intuitionistic Fuzzy
Number
Adrian I. Ban . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Expert Systems With Temporal
Parameters
Panagiotis Chountas, Evdokiya Sotirova, Boyan Kolev and Krassimir
Atanassov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Generalized Fuzzy Cardinalities of IF Sets
Pavol Kr´
a´l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Invited Session: Soft Computing Techniques for Reputation and
Trust II
Session Organiser: Ernesto Damiani
Towards Usage Policies for Fuzzy Inference Methodologies
for Trust and QoS Assessment
Stefan Schmidt, Robert Steele, Tharam Dillon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Simulating a Trust-Based Peer-to-Peer Metadata Publication
Center
Paolo Ceravolo, Alessio Curcio, Ernesto Damiani and Micol Pinelli . . . . 275
The Complex Facets of Reputation and Trust
Karl Aberer, Zoran Despotovic, Wojciech Galuba
and Wolfgang Kellerer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Theory I
Fuzzy Covering Relation and Ordering: An Abstract
Approach
˘ selja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Branimir Se˘
Measures of Differentiability
˘
Martin Kalina and Alexander Sostak
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Lipschitz Continuity of Triangular Norms
Andrea Mesiarov´
a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Contents
XI
Plenary Talk
Formal Models of Knowledge Operators: Rough-Set-Style
and Fuzzy-Set-Style Approaches
Ewa Orlowska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Invited Session: Looking at Language with Fuzzy Logic
Session Organiser: Enric Trillas
Using a Fuzzy Model for Combining Search Results from
Different Information Sources to Build a Metasearch Engine
Wiratna S. Wiguna, Juan J. Fern´
andez-´ı´ebar and Ana Garc´ıa-Serrano . . 325
Some Fuzzy Counterparts of the Language uses of And
and Or
Sergio Guadarrama, Eloy Renedo, and Enric Trillas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Fuzzy Sets Versus Language
Enric Trillas, Eloy Renedo, and Sergio Guadarrama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Theory II
Some Properties of Fuzzy Languages
Claudio Moraga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
General Form of Lattice Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets
Andreja Tepavˇcevi´c and Marijana Gorjanac Ranitovi´c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
A Note on Generated Pseudo-Operations with Two
Parameters as a base for the Generalized Pseudo-Laplace
Type Transform
ˇ
Ivana Stajner-Papuga
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Theory III
Fuzzy All-Pairs Shortest Paths Problem
ˇ
Miloˇs Seda
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Optimal Toll Charges in a Fuzzy Flow Problem
Stephan Dempe and Tatiana Starostina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
Modified Interval Global Weights in AHP
Tomoe Entani and Hideo Tanaka . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
XII
Contents
Plenary Talk
Fuzzy Approaches to Trust Management
Elizabeth Chang, Ernesto Damiani, and Tharam Dillon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Invited Session: Complex-Valued Neural Networks
Session Organiser: Igor Aizenberg
Proposal of Holographic 3D-Movie Generation Using
Coherent Neural-Network Interpolation
Akira Hirose and Tomoaki Higo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
Blur Identification Using Neural Network for Image
Restoration
Igor Aizenberg, Dmitriy Paliy, Claudio Moraga and Jaakko Astola . . . . . 441
Solving the Parity n Problem and Other Nonlinearly
Separable Problems Using a Single Universal Binary Neuron
Igor Aizenberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
Some Novel Real/Complex-Valued Neural Network Models
Ramamurthy Garimella . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Theory IV
Extending the Fuzzy Rule Interpolation “FIVE” by Fuzzy
Observation
Szilveszter Kov´
acs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
Fuzzy Rule Interpolation Based on Polar Cuts
Zsolt Csaba Johany´
ak and Szilveszter Kov´
acs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499
Approximate Reasoning Using Fodor’s Implication
Adrian Giurca and Ion Iancu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513
Plenary Talk
Brain-, Gene-, and Quantum-Inspired Computational
Intelligence: Challenges and Opportunities
Nikola Kasabov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521
Contents
XIII
Invited Session: Intelligent Data Mining
Session Organiser: Arkady Borisov
Incremental Learning for E-mail Classification
Sigita Misina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545
Reduction of Search Space for Instance-Based Classifier
Combination
Anatoly Sukov and Arkady Borisov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
Invited Session: Preferences and Decisions
Session Organiser: Janos Fodor
Linguistic Matrix Aggregation Operators: Extensions of the
Borda Rule
Jos´e Luis Garc´ıa-Lapresta, Bonifacio Llamazares and
Miguel Mart´ınez-Panero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
Evolutionary Algorithms
An Evolutionary Algorithm for the Biobjective QAP
Istvan Borgulya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577
On a Hill-Climbing Algorithm with Adaptive Step Size:
Towards a Control Parameter-Less Black-Box Optimisation
Algorithm
Lars Nolle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587
Self-Adaptive Baldwinian Search in Hybrid Genetic
Algorithms
Tarek A. El-Mihoub, Adrian A. Hopgood, Lars Nolle and
Alan Battersby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597
Intragenerational Mutation Shape Adaptation
Stefan Berlik and Bernd Reusch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603
Theory V
The Choquet-Integral as an Aggregation Operator in
Case-Based Learning
Eyke H¨
ullermeier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615
XIV
Contents
Fuzzy Sets and Multicriteria Decision Making
R. Mesiar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629
Fuzzy Reinforcement Learning for Routing in Wireless
Sensor Networks
Jerzy Martyna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637
Outlier Resistant Recursive Fuzzy Clustering Algorithms
Yevgeniy Bodyanskiy, Illya Kokshenev, Yevgen Gorshkov, and
Vitaliy Kolodyazhniy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647
Invited Session: Fuzzy Sets – 40 years after
Session Organiser: Irina Perfilieva, Vil´
em Nov´
ak
Fuzzy Set Theory – 40 Years of Foundational Discussions
Siegfried Gottwald . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 653
Fuzzy Control – Expectations, Current State,
and Perspectives
Mirko Navara and Milan Petr´ık . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667
Fuzzy Sets in Categories of Sets with Similarity Relations
Jiˇr´ı Moˇckoˇr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677
Fuzzy Sets as a Special Mathematical Model of Vagueness
Phenomenon
Vil´em Nov´
ak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683
Fuzzy IF-THEN Rules from Logical Point of View
Irina Perfilieva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 691
Applications III
Synthesizing Adaptive Navigational Robot Behaviours
Using a Hybrid Fuzzy A* Approach
Antony P. Gerdelan and Napoleon H. Reyes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 699
Fuzzy Impulse Noise Reduction Methods for Color Images
Stefan Schulte, Mike Nachtegael, Val´erie De Witte, Dietrich Van der
Weken, and Etienne E. Kerre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711
Use of Variable Fuzzy Sets Methods for Desertification
Evaluation
Wu Li, Guo Yu, Chen Shouyu, and Zhou Huicheng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721
Contents
XV
A Fuzzy Ultrasonic System for Estimating Degradation
of Insulating Oil
Yutaka Hata, Kensuke Iseri, Syoji Kobashi, Katsuya Kondo, and
Kazuhiko Taniguchi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 733
A Genetic Algorithm-Based Fuzzy Inference System
in Prediction of Wave Parameters
M. Zanganeh, S.J. Mousavi, A. Etemad-Shahidi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 741
Poster Contributions
Estimation of Degree of Polymerisation and Residual Age
of Transformers Based on Furfural Levels in Insulating Oil
Through Generalized Regression Neural Networks
K.S. Madhavan, T.S.R. Murthy, and R. Sethuraman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751
Fuzzy Shortest Paths in Fuzzy Graphs
Amir Baniamerian and Mohammad Bagher Menhaj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 757
Improving Vegas Algorithm Using PID and Fuzzy PID
Controllers
Aria Shahingohar, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, Mehdi Karrari,
and Mohammad Hossein Yaghamae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
A Fuzzy-Based Automation Level Analysis in Irrigation
Equipment
Mohsen Davoudi, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, and Mehdi Davoudi . . . . . 777
Motorized Skateboard Stabilization Using Fuzzy Controller
Mohsen Davoudi, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, and Mehdi Davoudi . . . . . 789
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
List of Contributors
Karl Aberer
Ecole Polytechnique F´ed´erale
de Lausanne (EPFL)
Switzerland
Igor Aizenberg
Texas A&M University-Texarkana
P.O. Box 5518 2600 N. Robison Rd.
Texarkana, Texas 75505 USA
Roberto Aringhieri
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
Via Bramante 65, Crema I-26013
Italy
J. Aroba
Department of Electronic
Engineering and Computer Science
University of Huelva, Spain
Jaakko Astola
Tampere University of Technology
Institute for Signal Processing
TICSP
Tampere University of Technology,
P.O. Box 553
Tampere FIN-33101, Finland
Krassimir T. Atanassov
CLBME – Bulgarian Academy
of Sciences, P.O. Box 12
Sofia-1113, Bulgaria
Antonia Azzini
Universit`a degli Studi
di Milano
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione, via Bramante 65
26013 Crema (CR), Italy
Adrian I. Ban
Department of Mathematics
and Informatics,
University of Oradea
Universitatii 1, 410087 Oradea
Romania
Amir Baniamerian
Department of Electrical
Engineering, AmirKabir
University of Technology
XVIII List of Contributors
Alan Battersby
School of Computing
and Informatics
Nottingham Trent University
Clifton Lane, Nottingham
NG11 8NS, UK
Stefan Berlik
Siegen University
Department of Electrical Engineering
and Computer Science
57068 Siegen, Germany
Yevgeniy Bodyanskiy
Control Systems Research
Laboratory, Kharkiv National
University of Radioelectronics
14, Lenin Av., Kharkiv 61166,
Ukraine
Daniele Bonomi
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
via Bramante 65
Crema I-26013, Itlay
Christer Carlsson
Institute for Advanced Management
Systems Research, ˚
Abo Akademi
University
Lemmink¨ainengatan 14B
˚
Abo, FIN-20520, Finland
Paolo Ceravolo
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
Milano, Italy
Elizabeth Chang
Curtin University
Perth, Australia
Shouyu Chen
Water Resource Research Group
School of Civil Engineering
and Architecture
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116024, China
Panagiotis Chountas
University of Westminster-Health
Care Computing Group
HSCS, Northwick Park
London, HA1 3TP, UK
Istvan Borgulya
University of Pecs
Faculty of Business and Economics
H-7621 Pecs, Rakoczi ut 80
Alessio Curcio
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
Milano, Italy
Arkady Borisov
Department of Modelling
and Simulation
Riga Technical
University Kalku iela 1, Riga LV
1658, Latvia
Ermesto Damiani
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
Milano, Italy
List of Contributors
XIX
Mehdi Davoudi
Department of Electrical
Engineering
Imam Hossein University
Tomoe Entani
Kochi University
2-5-1 Akebono Kochi
780-8520, Japan
Mohsen Davoudi
Department of Electrical
Engineering, AIU
Tehran South University
Tehran, Iran
Amir Farshad Etemad-Shahidi
Department of Civil Engineering
Iran University of Science
and Technology, Tehran, Iran
Stephan Dempe
Department of Mathematics
and Computer Science
TU Bergakademie Freiberg
09596 Freiberg, Germany
Zoran Despotovic
DoCoMo Communications
Laboratories Europe
Munich, Germany
Francisco de Toro Negro
Signal Theory, Telematics
and Communications Department
University of Granada, Spain
Juan J. Fern´
andez-T´
ebar
Intelligent Systems Research Group
(ISYS-GSI)
Facultad de Inform´
atica
Universidad Polit´ecnica de Madrid
Robert Full´
er
Department of Operations Research
E¨
otv¨
os Lor´and University
P´
azm´any P´eter set´any 1c
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
Wojciech Galuba
Ecole Polytechnique F´ed´erale
de Lausanne (EPFL)
Switzerland
Tharam S. Dillon
Faculty of Information Technology,
University of Technology, Sydney
NSW Australia
LV Ganyun
Department of Information Science
and Engineering,
Zhejiang Normal University
Beishan Road 269
321004 Jinhua, China
Ganyun
Tarek El-Mihoub
School of Computing
and Informatics
Nottingham Trent University
Clifton Lane, Nottingham
NG11 8NS, UK
Jos´
e Luis Garc´ıa-Lapresta
Department of de Econom´ıa
Aplicada (Matem´
aticas)
PRESAD Research Group
Universidad de Valladolid
Spain
XX
List of Contributors
Ana Garc´ıa-Serrano
Intelligent Systems
Research Group (ISYS-GSI)
Facultad de Inform´
atica
Universidad Polit´ecnica de Madrid
Ramamurthy Garimella
International Institute of Information
Technology, Hyderabad
Gachibowli, Hyderabad
AP, India
Antony P. Gerdelan
Computer Science
Institute of Information
and Mathematical Sciences
Massey University
Auckland, New Zealand
Seyed Alireza Ghasempour
Shirazi
Information and Communications
Technology Faculty
P.O. Box 16315-746, Tehran, Iran
Yevgen Gorshkov
Control Systems Research
Laboratory, Kharkiv National
University
of Radioelectronics, 14
Lenin Av., Kharkiv 61166
Ukraine
Siegfried Gottwald
Leipzig University, Institute for
Logic and Philosophy of Science
Beethovenstrausse 15
04107 Leipzig, Germany
Thomas Gries
Institute for Textile Technology
RWTH Aachen University
Eilfschornsteinstr. 18
52062 Aachen, Germany
Department of Textiles
Technical University of Sofia
Bul. Kliment Ohridski 8
Sofia-1000, Bulgaria
Adrian Giurca
Institute of Informatics
Brandenburg University
of Technology at Cottbus
Germany
Sergio Guadarrama
Departamento de Inteligencia
Artificial
Universidad Polit´ecnica
de Madrid 28660
Boadilla del Monte
Madrid, Spain
Marijana Gorjanac-Ranitovi´
c
Faculty of Education
University of Novi Sad
21000 Novi Sad
Serbia and Mongenegro
Yu Guo
Water Resource Research Group
School of Civil Engineering
and Architecture
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116024 China
List of Contributors
Yutaka Hata
Division of Computer Engineering
Graduate School of Engineering
University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha
Himeji 671-2280, Japan
Tomoaki Higo
Department of Electronic
Engineering, The University
of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
Akira Hirose
Department of Electronic
Engineering, The University
of Tokyo
7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
Adrian Hopgood
School of Computing
and Informatics
Nottingham Trent University
Clifton Lane, Nottingham
NG11 8NS, UK
Eyke H¨
ullermeier
Fakult¨
at f¨
ur Informatik
Otto-von-Guericke-Universit¨
at
Magdeburg, Germany
-magdeburg.de
Farookh Khadeer Hussain
School of Information Systems
Curtin University of Technology
P.O. Box U 1987
Perth, WA, 6107 Australia
edu.au
XXI
Mehdi Karrari
Department of Electrical Engineering
Amirkabir University of Technology
M.G. Karunambigai
Department of Mathematics
Vellalar College for Women
Erode 638052, Tamilnadu, India
Etienne E. Kerre
Fuzziness and Uncertainty
Modelling Research Unit
Department of Applied Mathematics
and Computer Science
Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S9
9000 Gent, Belgium
/>Boyan Kolev
CLBME - Bulgarian Academy of
Sciences, Bl. 105, Sofia-1113
Bulgaria
e-mails: ,
Ion Iancu
Faculty of Mathematics and
Computer Science, University
of Craiova, Romania
I
Kensuke Iseri
Division of Computer Engineering
Graduate School of Engineering
University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha
Himeji 671-2280, Japan
Yuanyuan Jin
Nanjing Micro One Electronics Inc.
11F Huaxin Building, 9 Guanjiaqiao
210005 Nanjin, China
XXII
List of Contributors
Zsolt Csaba Johany´
ak
Department of Information
Technology, GAMF Faculty
Kecskem´et College
Kecskem´et, H-6001 Pf. 91
Hungary
Janusz Kacprzyk
Systems Research Institute
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Newelska 6
01-447 Warsaw
Poland
Martin Kalina
Department Mathematics
Slovak University of Technology
Radlinsk´eho 11, Sk-813 68 Bratislava,
Slovakia
Mehdi Karrari
Department of Electrical
Engineering
Amirkabir University
of Technology
Tehran, Iran
Nikola Kasabov
Auckland University of Technology
Auckland, New Zealand
Wolfgang Kellerer
DoCoMo Communications
Laboratories Europe
Munich, Germany
Syoji Kobashi
Division of Computer Engineering
Graduate School of Engineering
University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha
Himeji 671-2280, Japan
Illya Kokshenev
Control Systems Research
Laboratory, Kharkiv National
University of Radioelectronics,
14, Lenin Av., Kharkiv 61166
Ukraine
Vitaliy Kolodyazhniy
Control Systems Research
Laboratory, Kharkiv National
University of Radioelectronics
14, Lenin Av., Kharkiv 61166,
Ukraine
Katsuya Kondo
Division of Computer Engineering
Graduate School of Engineering
University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha
Himeji 671-2280, Japan
Szilveszter Kov´
acs
Department of Information
Technology, University of Miskolc
Miskolc-Egyetemv´
aros, Miskolc
H-3515, Hungary
Pavol Kr´
al
Faculty of Economics
Matej Bel University
Tajovsk´eho 10, 975 90 Bansk´a
Bystrica
Carsten Krewet
Robotics Research Institute
Industrial Robotics and Handling
Systems Otto-Hahn-Str.8
Dortmund University
D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
List of Contributors XXIII
Bernd Kuhlenk¨
otter
Robotics Research Institute
Industrial Robotics and Handling
Systems Otto-Hahn-Str.8
Dortmund University
D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
bernd.kuhlenkoetter@uni
-dortmund.de
Yordan Kyosev
Institute for Textile Technology
RWTH Aachen University
Eilfschornsteinstr. 18
52062 Aachen, Germany
Department of Textiles
Technical University of Sofia,
Bul. Kliment Ohridski 8
Sofia-1000, Bulgaria
Wu Li
Water Resource Research Group
School of Civil Engineering
and Architecture
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116024, China
wuli
Bonifacio Llamazares
Department of de Econom´ıa
Aplicada (Matem´
aticas)
PRESAD Research Group
Universidad de
Valladolid, Spain
J.M. Lopez
Signal Theory, Department
of Telematics and Communications
University of Granada, Spain
Irina Lovtsova
Department of Modelling
and Simulation
Riga Technical University
1 Kalku Street, Riga, LV - 1658,
Latvia
K.S. Madhavan
Corporate Research
and Development
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
Hyderabad, India
P´
eter Majlender
Institute for Advanced
Management Systems Research
˚
Abo Akademi University
Lemmink¨ainengatan 14B
˚
Abo FIN-20520, Finland
Ricardo Marques Pereira
Dipartimento di Informatica
e Studi Aziendali
Universit`a di Trento
Via Inama 5, TN 38100 Trento,
Italia
Stefania Marrara
Universit`a degli Studi
di Milano
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione, via Bramante 65,
26013 Crema (CR), Italy
Miguel Mart´ınez-Panero
Department of de Econom´ıa
Aplicada (Matem´
aticas)
PRESAD Research Group
Universidad de Valladolid
Spain
XXIV List of Contributors
Jerzy Martyna
Institute of Computer Science
Jagiellonian University
ul. Nawojki 11
30-072 Cracow, Poland
Nachtegael Mike
Ghent University, Fuzziness and
Uncertainty Modelling Research
Unit, Department of Applied
Mathematics and Computer Science
Krijgslaan 281-S9, 9000 Gent
Belgium
/>
Antonio Maturo
University “G. d’Annunzio”
of Chieti – Pescara
Department of Social Sciences
Faculty of Social Sciences
Campus Universitario
via dei Vestini 31
66013 Chieti, Italy
Sigita Misina
Department of Modelling
and Simulation
Riga Technical University
1 Kalku Street
Riga, LV- 1658, Latvia
Mohammad Bagher Menhaj
Department of Electrical
Engineering
Amirkabir University of Technology
Tehran, Iran
Radko Mesiar
Slovak University of Technology
Radlinsk´eho 11
81368 Bratislava
Institute for Research
and Application of Fuzzy Modelling
University of Ostrava
Czech Republic
Andrea Mesiarov´
a
Mathematical Institute of SAS
ˇ anikova 49
Stef´
81473 Bratislava
Slovakia
Jiˇ
r´ı Moˇ
ckoˇ
r
University of Ostrava
Institute for Research
and Applications of Fuzzy Modeling
30, dubna 22, 701 03 Ostrava 1
Czech Republic
Claudio Moraga
Department Computer Science
University of Dortmund
D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
European Centre for Soft
Computing, E-33600 Mieres
Asturias, Spain
,
Seyed Jamshid Mousavi
Department of Civil Engineering
Amirkabir University of Technology
Tehran, Iran
T.S.R. Murthy
Corporate Research
and Development
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
Hyderabad, India
List of Contributors
Mirko Navara
Center for Machine Perception
Department of Cybernetics
Faculty of Electrical
Engineering, Czech Technical
University
Technick´a 2, CZ-166 27
Prague, Czech Republic
Lars Nolle
School of Computing
and Informatics
Nottingham Trent University
Clifton Lane, Nottingham
NG11 8NS, UK
Ewa Orlowska
National Institute
of Telecommunications
Warsaw
Dmitriy Paliy
Tampere University of Technology
Institute for Signal Processing
TICSP, Tampere University
of Technology, P.O. Box 553
Tampere FIN-33101
Finland
R. Parvathi
Department of Mathematics
Vellalar College for Women
Erode 638052, Tamilnadu, India
Ketty Peeva
Technical University of Sofia
Faculty of Applied Mathematics
and Informatics
Sofia-1000, P.O. Box 384
Bulgaria
XXV
Irina Perfilieva
Institute for Research
and Applications of Fuzzy Modeling
University of Ostrava
30, dubna 22, 701 03 Ostrava 1,
Czech Republic
Milan Petr´ık
Center for Machine Perception
Department of Cybernetics
Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Czech Technical University
Technick´a 2, CZ-166 27
Prague, Czech Republic
Micl Pinelli
Dipartimento di Tecnologie
dell’Informazione
Universit`a degli Studi di Milano
Milano, Italy
Valeriya Poyedyntseva
Department of Enterprise Economy
Kharkiv National Automobile
and Highway University
25, Petrovskiy Street
Kharkiv 61002, Ukraine
Mohammad Reza Rajati
Computational Intelligence
and Control Research Center
Department of Electrical
Engineering
Amirkabir University
of Technology, 524 Hafez Ave.
Tehran 15914, Iran
Sepideh J. Rastin
Department of Electrical
and Control Engineering
South Tehran Azad
Islamic University, Tehran, Iran
XXVI List of Contributors
Kamran Razi
Department of Electrical Engineering
University of Tehran
Ingo Reinbach
Institute for Textile Technology
RWTH Aachen University
Eilfschornsteinstr. 18
52062 Aachen, Germany
Modjtaba Rouhani
Department of
Electrical Engineering
Azad University at Gonabad
Gonabad, Iran
modjtaba
Stefan Schmidt
University of Technology
Sydney, P.O. Box 123
Broadway, NSW 2007
Australia
Department of Textiles
Technical University of Sofia
Bul. Kliment Ohridski 8
Stefan Schulte
Sofia-1000, Bulgaria
Fuzziness and Uncertainty
Modelling Research Unit
Department of Applied Mathematics
Eloy Renedo
and Computer Science
Departamento de Inteligencia
Ghent University
Artificial
Krijgslaan 281-S9,
Universidad Polit´ecnica de Madrid
9000 Gent, Belgium
28660 Boadilla del Monte
Madrid, Spain
ˇ
Miloˇ
s Seda
Brno University of Technology
Bernd Reusch
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Department of Computer Science
Institute of Automation and
Dortmund University
Computer Science
44221 Dortmund, Germany
Technick´a 2, 616 69 Brno,
Czech Republic
Napoleon H. Reyes
Computer Science
Institute of Information
and Mathematical Sciences
Massey University
Auckland, New Zealand
Rita Almeida Ribeiro
Instituto de Desenvolvimento
de Novas Tecnologias UNINOVA
Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Quinta da Torre 2829-516
Caparica, Portugal
Paulo J.A. Serra
Instituto de Desenvolvimento
de Novas Tecnologias UNINOVA
Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Quinta da Torre 2829-516
Caparica, Portugal
ˇ selja
Branimir Seˇ
Department of Mathematics and
Informatics
University of Novi Sad, Trg D.
Obradovi´ca 4, 21000 Novi Sad
Serbia and Mongenegro