ôn tập ngữ pháp tiếng anh 8 kì 2

REVIEW GRAMMAR ENGLISH 8
I. Conditional sentences type 1 and 2
EXERCISE I: Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses.
1/ If I (have) ________ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
2/ If I had known that you were in hospital , I (visit) ________ you.
3/ You could make much progress if you (attend) ________ class regularly.
4/ If I (know) ________ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
5/ If you (arrive) ________ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
6/ If he (study) ________ harder, he can pass an exam.
7/ She may be late if she (not hurry) ________.
8/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) ________ him.
9/ If you (speak) ________ more slowly,he might have understood you.
10/ What (you do) ________ if you got fat ?
Exercise II : Supply the correct verb tense.
1/ If you are kind to me, I (be) _______ good to you.
2/ He (come) _______ if you waited.
3/ If you (ring) _______ the bell, the servant would come.
4/ If I had known that the baby was hungry, I (feed) _______ him.
5/ If it (not, rain) _______ a lot, the rice crop wouln’t grow.
6/ If today (be) _______ Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work.
7/ If she had had your address, she (write) _______ to you.
8/ We lost the match. If you (play) _______ for us, we (win) _______.
10/ They would not be paid unless they (do) _______ their work well.
12/ If I became very rich, I (build ) _______ a hospital for the poor.
13/ If he (give) _______ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
14/ He (not, have) _______ an accident if he had not been driving so fast.
15/ If she (write) _______ more carefully, she might not have made too many mistakes.
16/ You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve) _______.
17/ If I (have) ________ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
18/ If I had known that you were in hospital , I (visit) ________ you.
19/ You could make much progress if you (attend) ________ class regularly.

20/ If I (know) ________ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
21/ If you (arrive) ________ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
22/ If he (study) ________ harder, he can pass an exam.
23/ She may be late if she (not hurry) ________.
24/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) ________ him.
25/ If you (speak) ________ more slowly,he might have understood you.
26/ What (you do) ________ if you got fat ?
Exercise III : Use “ if” in place of “ unless”


1/ We won’t go out unless it stops raining.
-____________________________________________________________
2/ I will call the police unless you give back my bicycle.
-____________________________________________________________
3/ You wouldn’t be able to do this exercise unless your English were good.
-____________________________________________________________
4/ Unless we had enough rain, we couldn’t grow rice.
-____________________________________________________________
5/ The fishermen couldn’t have caught a lot of fish unless they had had good nets.
-____________________________________________________________
6/ I wouldn’t buy it unless I could afford it.
-____________________________________________________________
7/ I would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses.
-____________________________________________________________
8/ I don’t agree with his economic policy. I wouldn’t vote for him unless he changed it.
-____________________________________________________________
9/ He wouldn’t have written unless he had heard news.
-____________________________________________________________
10/ You might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly.
-____________________________________________________________

Exercise IV: Rewrite these sentences by using the condition sentence:
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
 If _____________________________________________
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
 If ______________________________________________
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
 ______________________________________________
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
 If ______________________________________________
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
 If ______________________________________________
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
 If _____________________________________________
7/ She got bad mark because she didn’t learn hard.
If ______________________________________________
8/ Be careful or you will make accidents.
If ______________________________________________
9/ I got lost because I forgot the map.
If ______________________________________________
10/ If anyone didn’t come, we would phone you at once.


 Unless ______________________________________________
11/ They were very angry because their friends didn’t come on time.
 If _____________________________________________
II.
Present tenses: present simple, present continuous, present perfect
Bài 1: Complete the sentences using the following verbs:
cause(s) connect(s) drink(s) live(s) open(s) speak(s) take(s)
1. Tanya speaks German very well.

2. I don't often ..... coffee.
3. The swimming pool ..... at 7:30 every morning.
4. Bad driving ..... many acidents
5. My parents ..... In a very small flat.
6. The Olympic Games ..... place every four years.
7. The Panama Canal ..... the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
Bài 2: Put the verb into the correct form.
1. Jolie doesn't drink (not/drink) tea very often.
2. What time ..... (the banks/ close) hear?
3. I've got a computer ,but I ..... (not/use) it much.
4. Where ..... (Martin/come) from? "He's Scottish"
5. 'What ..... (you/do)?' "I'm an electrician"
6. It ..... (take) me an hour to get to work. How long .....
(it/take) you?
7. Look at this sentences. What ..... (this word/mean)?
8. David isn't very fit. He ..... (not/do) any sport.
Bài 3: Use the following verbs to complete the sentences. Sometimes you


need the negative:
believe eat flow go grow make rise tell translate
1. The earth goes round the sun.
2. Rice doesn't grow in Britain.
3. The sun ..... in the east.
4. Bees ..... honey.
5. Vegetariants ..... meat.
6. An atheist ..... in God.
7. An interpreter ..... from one language into another.
8. Liars are people who ..... the truth.
9. The River Amazon ..... into the Atlantic Ocean.

Bài 4: Complete the sentences with the following verbs in the correct form:
get having look lose make start stay try work
1. 'You're working hard today'. 'Yes,I have a lot to do.'
2. I ..... for Christine. Do you know where she is?
3. It ..... dark. Shall I turn on the light?
4. They don't have anywhere to live at the moment. They ..... with
friends until they find somewhere.
5. Things are not so good at work. The company ..... moneys.
6. Have you got an umbrella? It ..... to rain.
7. You ..... a lot of noise. Can you be quieter? I ..... to concentrate.
8. Why are all these people here? What .....?
Bài 5: Put the verb into the correct form.


Sometimes you need the negative (I'm not doing...)
1. Please don't make so much noise. I'm trying (try) to work.
2. Let's go out now. It isn't raining (rain) any more.
3. You can turn off the radio. I ..... (listen) to it.
4. Kate phoned me last night. She's on holiday in France. She ..... (have)
a great time and doesn't want to come back.
5. I want to lose weight, so this week I ..... (eat) lunch.
6. Andrew has just started evening classes. He ..... (learn)German.
7. Paul and Sally have had an argument. They ..... (speak) to each other.
8. I ..... (get) tired. I need a rest.
9. Tim ..... (work) this week. He's on holiday.
Bài 6: Complete B's sentences.Use the verb in brackets + just/already/yet.
1 A: Would you like something to eat?
B: No thank. I've just had lunch.
(I/just/have/lunch)
2 A: Do you know where Julia is?

B: Yes, .....
(I/just/see/her)
3 A: What time is David leaving?
B: .....
(the/already/leave)
4 A: What's in the newspaper today?
B: I don't know .....


(I/not/read/it yet)
5 A: Is Sue coming to the cinema with us?
B: No, .....
(she/already/see/the film)
6 A: Are your friends here yet?
B: Yes, .....
(they/just/arrive)
7 A: What does Tim think about your plan?
B: .....
(we/not/tell/him yet)
Bài 7: You are asking people questions about things they have done. Make questions
with ever using the words in brackets.
1 (ride/horse) Have you ever ridden a horse?
2 (be/California) Have ..........
3 (run/marathon?) ..........
4 (speak/famous person?)..........
5 (most beautiful place/visit) What's ..........
III.

Passive voice

1.Mary types letters in the office.
2.His father will help you tomorrow.
3.Science and technology have completely changed human life.
4.Peter broke this bottle.


5.They are learning English in the room.
6.Nothing can change my mind.
7.No one had told me about it.
8.I don’t know her telephone number
9.My students will bring the children home.
10.They sent me a present last week.
11.She gave us more information.
12.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
13.They can’t make tea with cold water.
14.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
15.They will hold the meeting before May Day.
16.They have to repair the engine of the car.
17.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
18.People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
19.Teacher is going to tell a story.
20.Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
21.The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
22.They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
23.People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
24.You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.


25.After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
II.Chuyển các câu hỏi dạng đảo Có/ Không sang câu bị động

26.Do they teach English here?
27.Will you invite her to your wedding party?
28.Has Tom finished the work?
29.Did the teacher give some exercises?
30.Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
31.Is she going to write a poem?
32.Is she making big cakes for the party?
33.Are the police making inquires about the thief?
34.Must we finish the test before ten?
35.Will buses bring the children home?
36.Have you finished your homework?
III.Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi “H/ WH” sau sang câu bị động
37.Why didn’t they help him?
38.How many games has the team played?
39.Where do people speak English?
40.Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
41.How can they open this safe?
42.What books are people reading this year?


43.How did the police find the lost man?
44.Who look after the children for you?
45.How long have they waited for the doctor?
46.What time can the boys hand in their papers?
47.Who lend you this book?
48.How many marks does the teacher give you?
IV.Chuyển các câu có 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động
49.They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
50.The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
51.Someone will tell him that news.

52.They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53.They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
V.Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
54.They think that he has died a natural death.
55.Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56.They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57.They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58.I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59.They declared that she won the competition.
60.They rumored the man was still living.


61.People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of
adventure.
62.They reported that the troops were coming.
63.People believed that the earth stood still.
VI.Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
64.I have heard her sing this song several times.
65.People saw him steal your car.
66.The teacher is watching the work.
67.He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
68.People don’t make the children work hard.
69.They made him work all day.
70.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
71.The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
72.Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
73.She helps me to do all these difficult exercises.
VII.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
74.Toshico had her car (repair) by a mechanic.
75.Ellen got Marvin (type) her paper.

76.We got our house (paint) last week.
77.Dr Byrd is having the students (write ) a composition.
78.Mark got his transcripts (send) to the university.


79.Maria is having her hair (cut) tomorrow.
80.Will Mr. Brown have the porter (carry) his luggage to his car?