Sách BIG STEP TOEIC 1

Sponsored by: Nha sach Doremon

Nha sach Doremon
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Preface

Hciu nhu ai trong chting ta cung mong muon d~t thanh tich cao d~ gianh duqc
vj
tri lam vi~c tot hon. Trong thOi d~i ngay nay, di~m so TOEIC co th~ la m(lt minh
chring ve thanh tich nhu vf).y, tuy nhien thf).t khOng de neu b~n d~t m-q.c tieu cao ve
di~m so nhung l~i khOng co du thOi gian va cong sue d~ dciu tu tuong xring.
Trong cac nha sach va tren m~ng Internet co rat nhieu tll.i li~u ve TOEIC nen cMc
h~n b~n se khOng g~p kh6 khan nhieu trong vi~c tim kiem tai Mu hqc tf).p.
nhien, dieu quan trqng la trong vo van tll.i li$u do, b~n cftn ph:h chqn ra giao trinh
~~~~~~~~lli~~~~M~~~~
d~t

duqc hi~u qua.

ChUng toi hi~n d~y TOEIC t~i m(lt trung tam luy~n thi TOEIC co uy tin l6n d~t
s& & Jong No (Seoul, Han Quoc). Trong qua trinh giang d~y, chting toi nhf!.n thay hQc
vien rat ccin m(lt giao trinh hay, de hqc, co phan luQng phU hqp, thich ling v&i m-q.c
tieu di~m so de ra cua m6i nguOi.
Giao trinh nay duqc bien so~n nh~m giup hqc vien nang cao nang lvc su d-q.ng
ngfr va clii thi~n di~m so TOEIC cua hQ trong thOi gian ngan nhat. Cac dl)c di~m cua
giao trinh bao gom:
1. Gi&i thi~u cac cau hOi

tu de thi TOEIC thvc te duqc t6 chUc hang thang.

2. Chi tf).p trung trinh bay nhfrng n(li dung trqng tam gan v&i bai thi TOEIC
hQC vien CO the nam vfrng trong thOi gian ngan.

d~

3. Chqn phuong phap truyen d~t theo sa do d~ vf).n d-q.ng vao hqc tf).p, khOng hQc
theo each thu(lc long.
Doi v&i cac hqc vien m&i bat dciu thi vi~c co duqc m(lt giao trinh phU hqp la rat quan
trqng. Neu b~n da chan ngay v&i nhfrng tai li~u qua kho so v&i kha nang cua minh
hay b~n Ia nguOi m&i lam quen v&i TOEIC, hay v~ch ra ke ho~ch hQc tf).p v&i BIG
STEP TOEIC cho rieng minh theo tl1ng giai do~n, b~n se tMy duqc hi~u qua. B~n
cung nen chti y vao cac trqng tam cua bai hqc rna chting toi da trinh bay, khi nam
duqc cac trqng tam nay, cMc cMn b~n se tv tin va d~t duqc di~m so cao han trong
m(lt thOi gian ngan.
Chuc b~n tien b(l.
Kim Soyeong va Park Won
- Vi~n nghien ctiu tru6ng Nak Seong

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CONTENTS
C~u t~o

ciia sach

.. . 6 B~c di~m giao trinh

TOEIC la gi?
HQc t~p theo tht!i gian bi~u

.. 9

8

Gidi thi~u chung v~ cac pMn trong bill thi TOEIC 10

14

Part 1
Unit 1.
Unit 2.
Unit 3.
Unit 4.

D~ng

cau hOi c6 m(lt ngu&i trong hinh ....
D~ng cau hOi c6 nhi~u ngu&i trong hinh ..

D~ng cau hOi c6 hinh anh d6 v~t
D~ng cau hOi c6 hinh phong canh thien nhien ..

16
22
28

34

Part2
Cau hOi Who/Where
Unit 6. Cau hOi When /Which ..
Unit 7. Cau hOi Why I How I What
UnitS. Cau hOi Yes/No
Unit 9. Cau hOi Iva chQn
Unit 5.

42

48
54

62

68

Part3
Unit 10.
Unit 11.
Unit 12.

Unit 13.

Bai doi tho~i trong cong ty
Bai doi tho~i khi mua siim
Bai doi tho~i trong nha hang
Bai doi tho~i trong ngan hang

76
82

88
94

Part4

4

Unit 14. D~ng

bai n6i c6 n(li dung hu6ng d~n va tin nhiin ghi am qua di~n tho~i
D~ng bai n6i gi6i thi~u ngu&i va gi6i thi~u chuyen tham quan

102

Unit 15.

108

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Grammar (Part 5 & 6)

tu (verb- v)
TrQ' d(lng tu (auxiliary -

Unit 1. D(lng
Unit 2.

Unit 3. TM

116

aux)

126

hi di)ng

Unit 4. Danh

tu (noun -

... 138

n) ..

148

Unit 5. Sq hOa hqp giua chU ng(t va d(lng

tu .

Unit 6. Cac thi ..

160

. ,,, 170

tu (adjective - adj)
Tr~ng tu (adverb - adv)
Lien tu (conjunction- coni) va gi6i tu (preposition- prep)

Unit 7. Tinh

182

Unit 8.

188

Unit 9.

'" .. 200

Vocabulary (Part 5 & 6)
Unit 10. TU Vlfllg (1)

212

Unit 11. TU vqng (2)

218

Unit 12. TU vqng (3)

224

Reading (Part 7)
Unit 13. Thu tin

va thu di~n tu (e-mail)

.

232

Unit 14. Quang cao

.. 242

Unit 15. ThOng bao

.. 252

Actual Test
Script & Answer Key

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307

5


.

Cau tao cua sach

LC
Trqng tam cua bai hqc

Phan chia bai hqc thanh tU:ng phdn de ngrrOi hqc co the nlim bAt duqc n()i dung se hqc trong
m6i bai.
Phan tich cau hOi

La pMn trinh bay phuong phap phan tich cau hoi va cac dap an cho sAn m()t each chi tiet
va ro rang, ghip cac hqc vien Ian d:iu tiep xti.c v6i TOEIC co the hqc each phan tfch cau hOi
trong bai thi.
Luy~n

ky nang nghe

Bao g6m cac ttl: vvug va cliu true quan trqng v6i tdn sulit l~p l~iti nhi~u Ian va mric dQ kho
tang d:in nMm girip cac hqc vien co the tham khao tru&c khi gi:li quyet cac cau hOi thi.
Luy~n

tl)p

ky thul)t tranh My

La pMn trinh bay phuong phap tranh bdy co the xulit hi~n trong bai thi, duqc trinh bay
theo hinh thric hOi I dap nMm girip hqc vien lam quen v6i ky thm~t nay de nang cao diem so.
Luy~n

tl)p nghe nhlhlg cau quan trqng

Bao g6m cac cau thuOn.g g~p trong ky thi lien quan den trqng tam da duqc nhan mlitnh
trong mbi bai hQC, girip ngrrOi hQC CO the ghi nh& Va on t~p toan bQ cau trric va ttl: vvug
thuOn.g g~p. Day la m)fc khai ni~m 1+1; co the hqc cac cau nay cling lric v6i khi on t~p.
Cau hoi kiE!m tra nang lqc ngon ngU:

Day la phdn tra lOi cau hOi tuong tv nhu trong ky thi thvc te. Cac cau hOi duqc d~t ra nMm
girip nguOi hqc co the tv kiem tra nang lvc ngon ngll cua minh dva tren phdn tra lOi cau hOi
da hQC trong m6i bai va cling la de tli\O cam giac quen thUQC V6i bai thi thvc te.
D~

thi mAu

PMn nay la cac d~ thi duqc trich ra ttl: ky thi thvc te 100% girip hqc vien co the tv kiem tra
trinh dQ ban than tru&c khi thi. Vi day la nhling cau hoi tuong tv v6i d~ thi TOEIC nen se
giup hqc vien d~ dang lam quen v6i cam giac thi tMt va biet duqc ket qua hqc t~p cua minh.

6

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.

Cau tao cua sach

RC
R U ready? (B~n da san sang chua?) Nang cao von tu Vlplg trqng tam
U~hl~~~~~~~~~~~·~hl~hl~~~
CO' hQi cho hQc vien mi'Y r(lng von tit trong ky thi TOEIC th11c te.

t~o

Trqng tam cua bai hqc - Ngfr pbap b6 sung
Moi bai hQC cung cap cac diem ngft phap trQng tam d11a tren khuynh hu6ng ra d~ thi va slip
xep chti.ng d11a vao tAn suat hi~n di~n cua chti.ng trong bai thi TOEIC.
** BAt dau tit ngft phap CO' ban cap d(l 1 den cap d(l 2 de biet duqc diem so TOEIC th11c te.
Hay luon ghi nM cac diem trQng tam va su d"Q.ng kien thUc ngft phap phU hqp v6i. cau hOi.
Tom tl'it trqng tam
La qua trinh xac dinh cau hOi theo trqng tam bai hQc. Sau khi ap d"Q.ng ngft phap trong cau,
neu khong luy~n t~p thi se khong d~t duqc hi~u qua, do v~y can phdi:
1. V~n dqng cac diem ngft phap da hQc tru&c d6 thOng qua hinh thUc cau [0, X].
2. Wn dqng diem ngft phap da luy~n t~p de tra IOi cau hOi giong v6i. ky thi tMt.

Luon ghi nh& r~ng neu ngfr phap khong tM gitip tra lOi ctm hOi thi chting cung ch&ng c6 ich gi.
Hoan thanh cac cau hOi thvc te
Ket hqp diem ngft phap da hQc thanh m(lt bai t~p tra IOi cau hOi theo hinh thuc thi TOEIC
th11c te. Vita ap dqng ngft phap va phan tich cau theo di~u ki~n da d~t ra vita tim trQng tam
cua cau hOi de tra lOi.

De thi mAu
PMn nay la cac d~ thi duqc trich ra tu ky thi th11c te 100% giti.p hQc vien c6 the t11 kiem tra
trinh d(l ban than tru&c khi thi. Vi day la nhfrng cau hOi tuO'llg t11 v6i. d~ thi TOEIC tMt
nen chti.ng se giti.p hQc vien lam quen v6i. cam giac thi tMt va biet duqc ket qua hQc t~p cda

minh.

* M"Q,c dQC hieu va tit V11Ug duqc cau t~o giong nhau.

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7


B~c di~m giao trinh

Hoan thanh vi~c hQc TOEIC chi trong m{tt giao trinh!
n6i b~t nMt cua giao trlnh nay la pban LC va RC duqc cliu t~o thanh mQt tai
li~u duy nMt de giai thich nQi dung giong nhau, gitip hQc vien m6i co the de dang tiep c~n
v6i TOEIC. Ngoai ra giao trinh con d~t ra cac d~ng cau hOi tuong ling v6i cau hOi TOEIC
thvc te, dap ling duqc nhu du va trlnh dQ cua hQC vien m6i Mt dfiu thOng qua 101 giai thich
CUa cac nQi dung chinh Va each trlnh bay CaC pban quan trQng theo tUng bu6'c.
D~c dH~m

Phan dQC hi~u RC
Hay dQc lu&t khi biit d~u hqc tu vvug cua bai. Trong bai hqc TOEIC, b~n se duqc nghe
khoang 210 tu vvug ca han qua giQng cua ngum ban xu, sau do b~n hay dqc theo. Day la d~c
trung cda pban RC. HQc vien co the nang cao kha Mmg nghe qua mlJ.C "M& rQng von tu
vvug'' duqc trinh bay tru&c moi bai hqc.
Phan nghe hi~u LC: nhiilu am giQng khac nhau
PMn nghe cua giao trinh nay se dva tren cac giQng My, Anh, Uc. Cac b~n co the biet duqc 3
kieu phat am nay khac nhau nhu tM nao qua bai dqc LC va ph~ tu vvug.
Cac m~o d~ d~t duqc 500 dMm
Ngum m6i hqc TOEIC khi chudn hi cho ky thi c~n phai niim duqc cac vlin de trqng tam Clf
the qua twg pban. Mlfc tieu hQc t~p duqc the hi~n qua thti tv d~t cau hoi de co the de dang

huang t6i muc diem cao va hqc vien se hieu ro nhUn.g gi dn phai niim vUn.g trong m8i phan.
Hu6ng den ffilJ.C tilm ClJ. tM ngay tu dliu
V6i BIG STEP TOEIC gom khoang 800 cau hOi (LC+RC), b~n da co the d~t mQt muc diem
TOEIC cao ngay tu khi Mt d~u hqc.

8

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TOEIC la gi?
Kha.i ni~m TOEIC
tu viet t~t cua Test of English for International Communication, laky thi quoc
te danh gia nang Ivc su dvng tieng Anh thvc dvng trong moi truang cong vi~c do ETS
(Educational Testing Service) t6 chUc va qwin ly. Day laky thi nMm danh gia "kha nang
d!.lng tieng Anh de giao tiep" cua nhftng nguOi khong su dvng tieng Anh nhu tie'ng m(l de,
va tr(:mg tam la tieng Anh thvc dvng duqc dung lam phuong ti~n giao tiep trong moi truang
cong vi~c.
TOEIC la

Cau trtic cua TOEIC

New TOEIC c6 gi khac?
Phat am va giqng di¢u da d~ng han.
Cac hili nghe duqc dva tren nQi dung phU hqp v6i tinh huong thvc te, c6 dQ dai dai hon
phifm biin cu va duqc phat am theo nhi~u giQng khac nhau nhu: My, Anh, Canada, Uc,
New Zealand ...
Cau hoi duqc dqc qua bang.
Trong LC, cau hOi khong chi duqc in trend~ thi ma b~n con duqc nghe chting qua bang.
Cau hOi RC da d~ng han.

ThU nMt, phlin phat hi~n 16i sai trong cau dii duqc bO di; thU hai, cac do~n van trong
pblin dQC hieu dai hon va khong chi CO cac cau hOi V~ bai dQC don ma con CO ca cac cau hOi
cho bai dQc ghep. Ngoai ra, trong New TOEIC, de danh gia khii nang dQc hieu m~ch van,
mQt nua so cau hOi duqc xay dvng dva tren cac do~n van.

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9


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Part 3 {30 cau hoi)
B~n

nghe m(lt do~n doi tho~i nglin r6i tra lOi cau hOi. Vi day la part kho nen nhlhlg nguOi

~~~~~~~~~~~lli~~~~~~~~

quen v6i "cac each di~n
dung d~ d~t cau Mi.

d~t

tinh huong thu6ng

g~p"

cllng nhu nhlhlg tu vt):llg thu6ng dm;rc

Q :Who does the vice president want to meet on Friday?

(A) Managers
(B) New employees

(C) Retiring employees
(D) Mark's family
Part 4 {30 cau hoi)

Cac bai nghe co d~ng: hu6ng ddn, dua tin, thOng bao noi cong c(\ng ... M6i bai nghe co 3 cau
hOi, va b~n phiii chQn dap an chfnh xac nhat trong so 4 dap an cho sAn du6i m6i cau Mi. Vi
day la lo~i cau hOi xmit hi~n thu6ng xuyen va hinh thUc cua bai nghe Mu nhu co dtnh nen
b~n clin phiii hQc tMt nhi~u tu Vt):llg va each di~n d~t cua m6i chU d~ tuong Ufig v6i cac bai
nghe duqc cho.

Q :Who is speaking?

(A) A fireman
(B) A passenger

(C) The train's conductor
(D) A bus driver

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11


Giai thi~u chung ve cac phan trong

RC TOEIC
Part 5 (40 dlu hoi)

Day la part yim c~u chQn tu thich hQ'P d~ dien vao eM trong trong cau, trong do khming m(it
nua so ctiu hOi la ve tu Vl.!Ilg va so con ll}.i Ia ve ngfr phap. Dieu quan trQng khi lam bai thi
TOEIC la phai tni 101 cac cau hOi m(it each nhanh chOng trong khoang thoo gian duqc cho.
The two companies signed an
(A) agrees
(8) agreement

to share the semiconductor production technology.
(C) agreements
(D) agreed

Part 6 (12 cau hoi)

Day cling la part chQn tu thich hQ'P d~ dien vao ch6 trong nhu part 5 nhung v6i cac bai dQc
c6 dl}.ng nhu: quang cao, e-mail, thu tu, thOng bao ... Phan nay co tat ca 4 bai dQc, m6i bai co
3 cau hOi. Cac cau hOi chU y€u la ve tu Vl.!Ilg va m(it phan (khoang 3 - 4 cau) hOi ve ngfr
phap. Mi;ic du part 6 la part co hinh thric dQc hi~u bai dQc, nhung cac y€u to dn thi€t d~ gilli
quy€t cau hOi ll}.i tuong t11 nhu part 5.
To: Martinez Perez, Accounting Manager
From: Todd Handler, Sales Manager
Date: September 29, 2007
Subject: Sales Totals
I regret to ---···- you that it is impossible for us to submit our sales totals by this coming Friday.
141. (A) announce
(B) inform
(C) talk
(D) express

As you know, our sales staff has been very------- having clearance sale for the last few weeks.
142. (A) busy
(B) expensive
(C) exciting
(D) impressive
I heard that the Madrid branch already submitted its sales totals, but I think we need more time
to calculate --------.
143. (A) us
(B) ours
(C) our
(D) we
I would appreciate your patience.

Todd Handler

12

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Part 7 (48 cau hoi)

Trong tdng s6 48 ciiu hOi thl co 28 cau hOi d~ng dQC hi~u bai dQC don va 20 cau hOi d~ng dQC
hi~u bai dQc ghep. PMn dQc hi~u bai dQc don thuO'Ilg co tu 2 - 4 cau hOi cho m(lt bai dQc;
con phAn dQc hi~u bai dQc ghep thi thu6ng co 5 cau hOi cho m6i c~p bai dQc. Doi khi trong
phAn dQc hi~u bai dQc don c6 5 cau hOi, trong tru6ng hQP nay se co m(lt cau hOi v~ tu V1;lilg.
{l)QC hreu bai a(JC aon}

Q : How long has the company been in business?
(A) One year

(B) Five years

(C) Ten years

(D) Twenty years

{l)Qc hreu bdi a(JC ghep}

Q : Who should attend the staff meeting?
(A) Managers
(B) New employees

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(C) Directors

(D) All employees

13


?

Hoc
. tap
. theo thai gian bieu ~~~·~~~.~~·~~~·~~.~~~~.~~~~~-

Nhung van

de cAn luu y vao ngay thi TOEIC

Chulin bf d6 dung thi (giliy chting minh, d~ng c~ but viet, lfch thi)
~ Luu y da co tru6ng hqp thi sinh khong dugc thi do khOng c6 gia'y chring minh.
Xac dfnh tru~ Luu y da c6 tru6ng hqp thi sinh den nMm dja diem thi vao ngay thi.
Neu b~n khOng biet cau tra 101, hay chqn mqt dap an bdt ky
~ Do khong bj tnr diem khi chQn dap an sai nen neu b!).n khong biet cau tni lm thi cu chQn
mQt dap an Mt ky. Neu may miin b!).n se d!).t dugc diem cho cau d6.
Chu y: danh dau ngay vao phieu bai lam khi b~n da co cau tra 101
~ Luu y da c6 tru6ng hqp thti lam tru&c & ngoai rna khOng di~n vao phieu bai lam nen da
khOng kjp thm gian.
Quan ly th01 gian lam bai
~ Clin phiii biet qmin ly thm gian cua b!).n. Khi lam bai clin chri y den thm gian de di~u chinh
tOe dQ lam bai cho thfch hqp. Can danh da'u nhftng cau chua tim ra dap an de khong bj s6t.

14

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trong hinh
trong hinh
hinh

v~t

hinh phong c2mh thien nhien

Trong cau hoi
hinh anh & Part 1, can lu:u y con nguO'i la trQng tam. Can quan sat ky dl)ng tac cua nguO'i
do. Day Ia dqng cau hOi d:;it con nguO'i lam trQng tam nen hQc vien can luy~n t~p each mii)u ta nhfulg d:;ic
dH}m
ngolj.i hinh, di)ng tac cda nhan v~t dl):a theo cau true "be + V-ing", d6ng thin can l::lm quen v6i
nhfulg tu Vt,mg miJm ta eM v~t hay canh v~t xung quanh con nguO'i.

Hay quan sat dl)ng tac tay va mat tru&c til)n.
(The woman is holding a book.)
(The woman is looking down at the machine.)

Hay quan sat dl)ng tac tilng the cda nguO'i
trong hinh.
(The woman is making some copies.)
(The woman is operating a machine.)

Hay xac dtnh cac d6 v~t xung quanh.
(There is a photocopier along the wall.)
(The door is closed.)

hold

cdm, nJm

look down at nhin xu6ng machine mdy moe make a copy SIW c/q;p tai lieu operate v(in himh photocopier

mdy sao chup uli lieu along dqc theo closed bi dong lqi

16

BIG STEP TOEIC

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Nghe nhfrng cau du6'i day va dien viw ebb trong.

1.

The woman is

2.

The woman is

3.

He is

4.

The speaker is

5.

He is

6.

She is

7.

The man is

8.

A woman is

the street with a broom.

the girl's arm.

a phone conversation at the desk.

into the microphone.

on the paper with a pen.

the liquid into the cup.

at the computer.

something under her arm.

street duimg pho· broom cdi cluf! examine kilm tra conduct a phone conversation n6i chuyen di¢n tho(li
microphone

micro

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pour A into B d6/r6t A vdo B liquid nutit:, clu3.i lOng carry mang, vdc

Unit

117


hue hinb duoi day, neu co nQi dung phd hQ'P vOi hinh, chqn T; ngugc
(A) [T/F]

1.

(B)

[T/F]

(C) [T/F]
(D)

[T/F]

(E)

[T/F]

(F) [ T IF]

hinh co

nhung trong cau l~i c6 tu people nen la dap an sai.

(B) The man is carrying a tire

L So nguOi
(C) The man

Neu dtch tu t-q: ong tly sang tieng Anh

se la by himself.

a shirt.

L Phan

dQng tac

put on Ia dQng tu chi hanh dQng nen la dap an sai.

cf) The man is wearing a shirt. ( 0)

(D) The man

trees.

Lphfin
(E) The man

c1Qng tac - NguOi trong hinh khOng lam dQng tac cutting down.

vlN'"""'''"'n the gloves.

LPhan

tr~ng

thai- NguOi dan ong co mang gang tay nen cau dung wear Ia dap an dung.

cf) The man is putting on the gloves. ( x)

(F)

is changing the car tires.

L

hinh chi xmit hi~n mQt nguOi nen Ia dap an sai.

at the water's edge
wear ai

18

BIG STEP TOEIC

lilt

mep mrac carry mang, vdc, hhudn tire

lop, vd xe

by oneself tu ai put on mac (qulin do)

tren ngui1i, uulc, dqi, mang cut down ch(lt glove gang tay

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ta

b1ic binh du&i day, neu co n(li dung phU hqp v&i hinh, chQn T; nguqc

2.

(A) [TIF]
(B) [ T IF]
(C) [ T IF]

(D) [ T IF]
(E) [T IF]

(F) [TIF]

thich:
(A) She

at the desk.

L

tac Gi:h thfch ve d(lng tac duqc chti y nhat cua ngum ph1.). mi.

Phan

(B) The woman

on the computer keyboard.

tr~ng thai - Ngum ph1.). nu dang clim viet nen la dap an sai.

L Phan
(C) She

L

L

Tr1;1ng thai d(lng tac - Nguoo ph1.). nu co d(lng tac dang clim but va viet.

So nguiri - Chi co m(lt minh nguOi ph1.). nu trong van phong nen cau co the woman m&i la dap an
dung.

(E) She

the monitor.

L Phan bi¢t d(lng tac- Neu la reach for thi nguOi ph1.). nu trong hinh phai dang du6i tay.

LPhan

thai

type ddnh mdy keyboard

Khong tlufy co

di~n tho~i

tren ban nen la dap an sai.

bim phfm reach for Z'lfz
monitor mim hiuh
chzn•en qua difn thoai

conduct a phone conversation wfi

Unit 1

19


hand
the bottle'S Cap

fln<>niYIN

cr.n><>thinn

into

cup

looking at the monitor
r"'"'"hmn for the item
r:::Jrntir•n the chairs

climbing the ladder
speaking into the microphone
conducting

a phone conversation

working at the computer
t'!o,<:>ninn

the street

standing beneath the tree

1. The woman
2. She's
3. A man
4. A man

the street.
of the artwork.
at the dock.
by hand.

5. He's '"""'kmc•r• arts in the museum.

20

BIG STEP TOEIC


duM

vao

2.

1.

A

B

c

D

A

B

(A) The man is

(A) He is

(B) The man is

(B) He is

(C) The man is

(C) He is

(D) The man is

(D) He is

3.

c

D

c

D'

4.

A

B

c

D

A

B

(A) The woman is

(A) She is

(B) The woman is

(B) She is

(C) The woman is

(C) She is

(D) The woman is

(D) She is

Unit 1

21


neu nhl1ng nguOi trong hinh khong c6 d()ng tac chung thi
dgng nao khac bi¢t hay khOng. Chti. y lam quen v61 cac tu vvug di kern

quan M vt tri cua con nguOi ho?c sv v~t va hQc each gilii thich cac di~m
trong hinh.

Quan sat di~m giong nhau cua IDQi nguOi.
(The women are sitting on the bench.)
(People are relaxing outdoors.)

Quan sat di~m khac nhau cua illQi nguOi.
(The women are looking in different
directions.)
(One of the women is having her legs
crossed.)

Xac dtnh vt tri cua mQi nguOi va

sv v~t xung quanh con nguOi.

(The women are sitting side by side.)
(The benches are placed along the fence.)

relax rltugiiln outdoors d ngoai trr!i (-indoors ,J trong nhd) in different directions theo cdc luf!!ng kluic nhau
have one's legs crossed bdt cfuio chan side by side cq:nh bht nhau be placed dl((Jc b6~ tri I ddt along dQC thea
fence lu£11 g r,io

22

BIG STEP TOEIC

www.nhantriviet.com

Nghe nhfrng diu du6'i day va dien vao ch8 tr6ng.

1.

They are

a document.

2.

They are

the audience.

3.

The musicians are

4.

They are

5.

They are

6.

They are ~-

7.

Children are

8.

The travelers are

instruments.

in a row.

from each other.

--~-·-

~~--~~-

the water fountain.

their suitcases.

look at nhin document tdi lieu audience khdn gid musician nhac sf instrument nhqc Clf (=musical instrument) line up

xe'p hdng in a row thimh mot lz(mg meeting cuqc hqp water fountain viii nude suitcase vali

www.nhantriviet.com

Unit 2

23


bric hinh duoi day, neu c6 n(li dung phU hQ'P v6i hinh, chQn T; nguqc l~i,

(A) [TIF]

1.

(B) [ T IF]
(C) [ T IF]
(D) [ T IF]
(E) [ T IF]

(F) [ T IF]

thich:

'R'"""''""" on the ground.

(A) People

L
(B) People

D(lng bic chung cua mQi nguOi la di b(l.
!UC!
LPhan

the trees.

d(lng tac

water nghia la tu6i nu6c. Trong hinh khOng co nguOi tu6i nu&c
ncm la dap an sai.

(C) Some people

L Phan bi~t d(lng tac Khong thay nguOi nao dang ngoi.

L Phiin bi~t d(lng hie ~ MQi nguOi dang di v~ huang canh c6ng nhung enter
nghia la bu6c uao nen theo hinh la khOng dung.
(E) Many people

L

D(lng tac giong ~ MQi nguOi cling dting &tru&c loi vao toa nha la d(lng tac chung
nen la dap an dung.

L

PhEm bi~t d(lng tac

(F) Some people

walk di bo ground

24

BIG STEP TOEIC

llllit

Co nhi~u nguOi & tru&c loi vao nhung khOng biel duqc hQ
co dang dqi hay khOng.

deft water mdi nzrdc enter di vao

front gate

cd'ng tntdc

www.nhantriviet.com


cac ciiu mieu

ta

b1rc hinh du6i day, nifu c6 n(li dung phU hqp v6i hinh, chqn T; nguqc lq.i, .. ~,

F.
2.

(A) [TIF]
(B) [ T IF 1
(C) [ T IF 1
(D) [ T IF 1

(E) [ T IF 1

(F) [ T IF 1

thkh:
(A) One of the men"~-'"''"'-"-'""'''

L

his hands.

hie khac ~ Chi c6 m(lt nguii'i dan ong dang lam di~u b(l biing tay, gesture Ia

tu kh6a.
(B) Children are sitting

L

L D(lngtlic

L

ttic giong ~ D(lng hie chung cua bQn tre la sitting nhung two rows nghia
Ia 2 hang ma bqn tre dang ngoi theo nhi~u hang nen day Ia
dap an sai.

~ D¢ng tac

giong nhau cua nhfulg nguii'i dan ong la nhin dOi di~n bqn tre.

D(mg tac giong ~ Di,lng tac giong nhau cua nhfrng nguii'i dan ong dung Ia dang giai thich
dieu gi d6 nhung bqn tre khong phru la dong nghi~p nen day la dap an sai.

(E) People

the gymnasium.

L Phan
(F) Children

tcic ~ leave Ia dang di ra phOng t~p the dvc nhung tat ca bqn tre dang ngoi
nen day Ia dap an sai.
to the speaker in front of them.

L Phan

tac

Bqn tre vua ngoi vua nghe nguii'i dan ong n6i nen la dap an dung.
Nguoi dan ong & day nghia Ia speaker.

gesture l
dol dien

brief gidi thfch colleague d6ng nghifp

gymnasium plu!ng uip 1h/ due: speaker ngudi ndi

Unit 2

25