Differential Scanning Calorimeter
mple and reference in the
will calculate the calorie different
independent system : exothermic/endothermic
reaction.
Glass transition temp
Henergy for molecular
vibrate.
C
X
H
C
X
Semi-crystalline polymers
contain both amorphous
crystalline phases.
Properties dominated by both
Tg and Tm.
Semi-Crystalline
Semi-crystalline polymers can
Polymer
exhibit additional
crystallization during he
Tm
Temp. Molecular crystal arrangement need energy
Time Molecular crystal arrangement need time
With temperature increase, the molecular chain has
higher en
binding e
and beco
polymer
Factor soft chain, symmetry, crystallinity, entropy….
Melting heat the energy for melting crystal lattice (ΔHm)
Crystallinity calculation
△Ho = △Hm - △ Hc
Cry. % = △Ho/115 = (
△Ho = △Hm -
△Hc
SSP To form different type.
Crystal type heat stable type (C1) & dynamic
With longer SSP time, C2 will transform to C1.
The crystal defect has lower Tm2.
With longer SSP, defect be mended, and Tm2
Crystal fragments has lower melting point (Tm2)
With longer SSP, fragments grow, and Tm2 draw
Cry
Tm2
crystal start
Reactor
20B01
20E01
25B01/02
H
25E01
Longer SSPtime: only single peak (melting point)
Longer SSPtime: high crystallinity (58.3%)
2 Cavity
29g PF
300.00°C at 20.00°C/min
Tc1
PF