HUYCOMF’S
KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018
ĐỀ TỰ LÀM SỐ 18
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: .........................................................................
Số báo danh: .............................................................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. course
mouse
blouse
account
2. society
nonsense
desert
offspring
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. justice
knowledge
survey
campaign
4. penalty
countryman
donation
podium
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
5. My grandfather never refused to assist those who wanted to build roads and bridges _____
repair temples.
but
as well as
though
except for
6. I considered investing _____ the enterprise with my own money, as I did not want any
partners to share my profits.
in
up
with
for
7. War burns memories of pain into the minds of those who survive and attempt to rebuild
_____ what is left of a nation.
amidst
among
up
a lot
8. My mother was the bread winner of the family because at that time my father _____ working.
just began
would just began
had just begun
has just began
9. When I was a child, one subject I repeatedly heard adults _____ was about their experiences
in the Second World War.
to discuss
discuss
discussed
have discussed
10. I did not hesitate to take _____ my aunt’s business as all the necessary equipment was
already there.
up
after
over
in
11. She loved him unconditionally and would never think of _____ advantage of him.
taking
getting
having
pulling
12. Not once _____ to keep some of my money for herself or try to excuse herself for not paying
me.
she attempted
she had attempted
did she attempt
she did attempt
13. Healthy living means making choices that _____ in a healthy body and mind.
result
create
lead
interest
14. Some foods that are good _____ of nutrition include fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
sources
resources
causes
origins
15. It seems as though it wanted to tell everyone that its heart was strong and that it wasn't
_____ of anything.
scary
scaring
scared
scare
16.
The memory I have of that day is as vivid as if it _____ yesterday.
Was
were
is
has been
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following
exchanges.
17.
-Salesperson: “Good afternoon, ma’am. Can I help you find anything?”
-“ _____ .”
Oh, I'm not sure what I want. I'll just look around, thanks.
No, those are too big. Do you have any smaller ones?
No, thanks. I'm afraid it’s too expensive for me.
No, not the one with the short sleeves. The other one.
18.
-“Hello. Can I speak to Sandy, please?”
-" _____ .”
She’s busy right now. Can you call back?
No, it isn't. I think you have the wrong number.
Okay, I'll give her the message.
Oh, well, this is Rod. Can I have message?.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
19. Do not brush me aside and deem me unapproachable because I am introverted. I have a lot
to say. If only I am given the chance to say it.
unfriendly
difficult
talkative
speechless
20. We sat down across from each other and I looked deep into his majestic eyes. He glanced at
me. I went beetroot red. I looked away, hoping that he would not notice me.
felt uneasy
burned
became pale
flushed
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
21. The grandmother lives on the farm. In the daytime they knock about on this road, and they
come home at dusk along with the cattle.
daybreak
sunset
noon
night
22. He said that my new statue of America is a clever piece of sculpture, and he is satisfied that
my name will one day be famous.
unlucky
unhappy
unaware
uneasy
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of
the following questions.
23. I couldn't sleep and keep my eyes open, staring at the ceiling all night.
staring
keep
couldn’t
all
24. Living alone and away from home turned me into some more responsible
and careful person.
careful
from
alone
some more
25. I was lucky to have been born with manage skills, so I didn't have to struggle much.
much
didn't
manage
have been
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
All families face challenges and hurdles as a normal part of life and getting through these times
requires respectful communication and care for each other. However, some families face
significant (26) _____ like not having a place to live, a parent going to court, a parent having a
long-term illness, or parents having to work (27) _____ from home or for long hours.
Some families seem to fight and argue a lot, which can be really scary and stressful. Sometimes,
family relationships can be so stressful that you feel unsafe and scared. These types of things
make relationships (28) _____ and negative and it can make it difficult to feel like talking
things through.
As a teenager you are going through a lot of changes within yourself – physically, mentally,
emotionally and socially. Often these changes (29) _____ at different rates and at different
times. It is important for you to be aware of what is going on and how this may affect you at
school, home and/or around family and friends having an understanding of adolescent
development can be very (30) _____ .
(Adapted from: />26. problems
troubles
doubts
obstacles
27. over
apart
off
away
28. proper
tense
last
straight
29. run
progress
operate
occur
30. attractive
helpful
complicated
detrimental
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
If you want to turn your hobbies into jobs, consider the following experts’ suggestions. If you
are a helpful person, you can teach others to do what you love. Teach piano lessons, offer
cooking classes, or teach another language, if those are your passions. You can do this by
teaching through a college or continuing education program, by creating your own classes, or
by creating your own webinars or tele-seminar series online, Collamer says.
If you are not interested in teaching, appraise, repair or fix items related to what you love. Most
hobbies have “stuff” connected to them, and sometimes, that stuff needs to be fixed by a skilled
and knowledgeable person. “You could fix computers, appraise collectibles, repair bicycles,
source missing parts for highly unusual items, and so on,” Collamer says.
“The next time you find yourself confused as to how to generate income from your hobbies,
search out the most successful entrepreneurs in your area of interest and study their business
models and revenue streams,” Collamer suggests. “Ask yourself: Is their income coming from
consulting services, videos, accessories, events, classes or product sales? What is their mix of
products and services? What is their pricing strategy?” In doing this, You'll discover proven
models for monetizing your hobbies, as well as helpful information about how to price your
own services and products.
Mufson, who has interests outside of career coaching, says she managed to turn a hobby into a
lucrative part-time gig. “I personally turned my hobby of creating gemstone jewellery into a
side-line business,” she explains. “Jewellery making is an expensive hobby and early on I
decided to make it pay for itself. Since then I have developed two online stores and a
relationship with a jewellery gallery that sells most of my work.”
(Adapted from: />31. What does the phrase “do this” in the first paragraph refer to?
Teach others your hobby
Have your passion
Create your own webinars
Offer cooking classes
32. It can be inferred from the passage that internet-based lessons are often _____.
done using the telephone or smart phone
attended by people far away from their bases
delivered by college or university professors
regarded as part of higher education program
33. According to the passage, you can earn money as a _____ in buying and selling rare things.
middleman
salesperson
mechanic
judge
Earrings
Handbags
At a gallery
Via the Internet
34. Collamer suggests _____.
interviewing the richest business people
working for the most popular employer
getting a university degree in business
analysing successful people’s methods
35. What is Mufson most likely to make?
Clothes
Shoes
36. Where are sell most of Mufson’s products sold?
In the market
At her shops
37. What is the best title for the passage?
Experts’ advice on choosing the best jobs
Pros and cons of running a private business
Tips for turning your interests into careers
Methods of designing and selling jewellery
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
With so many of us using computers at work, computer eye strain has become a major jobrelated complaint. Studies show that eye strain and other annoying visual symptoms happen in
50 to 90 percent of computer workers.
These problems can range from physical tiredness, decreased productivity and increased
numbers of work errors, to minor annoyances like eye twitching and red eyes. Here are some
easy steps you can take to reduce your risk of computer eye strain and other common signs of
computer vision disease.
First, use proper lighting. Eye strain is often caused by extremely bright light either from
outdoor sunlight coming in through a window or from harsh interior lighting. When you use a
computer, your surrounding lighting should be about half as bright as that usually found in most
offices.
Eliminate exterior light by closing drapes, shades or blinds. Reduce interior lighting by using
fewer light bulbs or fluorescent tubes, or use lower strength bulbs and tubes. If possible,
position your computer monitor or screen so windows are to the side, instead of in front or
behind it.
Many computer users find their eyes feel better if they can avoid working under overhead
fluorescent lights. If possible, turn off the overhead fluorescent lights in your office and use
floor lamps that provide indirect glowing or halogen lighting instead.
Sometimes switching to "full spectrum" fluorescent lighting that more closely approximates the
light spectrum given off by sunlight can be more comforting for computer work than regular
fluorescent tubes. But even full spectrum lighting can cause discomfort if it's too bright. Try
reducing the number of fluorescent tubes installed above your computer workspace if you are
bothered by overhead lighting.
Second, minimize glare. Glare on walls and finished surfaces as well as reflections on your
computer screen also can cause computer eye strain. Think about installing an anti-glare screen
on your monitor and, if possible, paint bright white walls a darker colour with a dull surface
finish. Again, cover the windows. When outside light cannot be reduced, consider using a
computer hood.
If you wear glasses, purchase lenses with anti-reflective (AR) coating. AR coating reduces very
bright shine by minimize the amount of light reflecting off the front and back surfaces of your
eyeglass lenses.
(Adapted from />38. According to the passage, from _____ of people who work with computers have eye
problems.
half to almost all
one-third to half
half to two-thirds
two-thirds to three-fourths
39. Which of the followings problem is NOT serious?
It seems as if you were exhausted.
You keep making many mistakes.
Your work rate falls considerably.
Your eyes blink uncontrollably.
40. Which of the followings best replace the word “harsh” in the third paragraph?
Dull and uncomfortable
Weak and unpleasant
Hard and unnatural
Strong and bright
41. It can be inferred from the passage that the lighting in most offices is _____.
not bright enough
brighter than they used to
too bright for the eyes
not as bright as they used to
42. Which of the followings lights is NOT suggested in the passage?
Full spectrum fluorescent tubes
Wall halogen lights
Regular overhead fluorescent lights
Floor yellow lamps
43. What does the word “glare” in the seventh paragraph mean?
Quite bright but uninteresting colour
Very dark and depressing environment
Very bright and unpleasant shine
Very dull and uncomfortable look
44. According to the passage, computer users being short-sighted should use _____.
Eye-contacting lenses
Anti-reflective coating lenses
Expensive eyeglass lenses
Reflecting sunglasses
45. What is the best title for the passage?
Information technology: Current issues
Eye damage: Warning to computer users
Computer eye strain: Basic steps for relief
Computer related issues: Definitions and types
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
46. If you don't follow your heart, you might spend the rest of your life wishing you had.
Unless you follow your heart, you might spend the rest of your life wishing you had.
If you didn't follow your heart, you would spend the rest of your life wishing you had.
Had you followed your heart, you might have spent the rest of your life wishing you had.
Without following your heart, you would spend the rest of your life wishing you had.
47. I walk in the darkness so that others may see the light.
I walk in the darkness, for others may see the light.
I walk in such darkness that others may see the light.
I walk in the darkness in order that others may see the light.
I walk in the darkness so as to be able to see the light.
48. Meaningful silence is always better than meaningless words.
Silence is always less meaningful than words are.
Meaningful silence is the best among meaningful words.
Meaningless words are not so good as meaningful silence.
Words are always meaningless, and so is silence.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
49. A friend knows all about you. The friend still loves you.
A friend knows all about you, or the friend still loves you.
Unless a friend knows all about you, he or she will not love you.
If a friend knew all about you, he or she would still love you.
A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you.
50. The human race has one really effective weapon. That is laughter.
The human race that is laughter has one really effective weapon.
Laughter is the human race that has one really effective weapon.
The human race who has one really effective weapon is laughter.
A really effective weapon that the human race has is laughter.
== THE END ==
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Question 1 Question 26
Question 2 Question 27
Question 3 Question 28
Question 4 Question 29
Question 5 Question 30
Question 6 Question 31
Question 7 Question 32
Question 8 Question 33
Question 9 Question 34
Question 10 Question 35
Question 11 Question 36
Question 12 Question 37
Question 13 Question 38
Question 14 Question 39
Question 15 Question 40
Question 16 Question 41
Question 17 Question 42
Question 18 Question 43
Question 19 Question 44
Question 20 Question 45
Question 21 Question 46
Question 22 Question 47
Question 23 Question 48
Question 24 Question 49
Question 25 Question 50