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PublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyCherryLakePublishing
AnnArbor,Michigan
www.cherrylakepublishing.com
ContentAdviser:JeannetteMancilla-Martinez,EdD,AssistantProfessorofLiteracy,Language,andCulture,UniversityofIllinois
atChicago
DesignandIllustration:TheDesignLab
Photo Credits: Page 5, ©jordache/Shutterstock.com; page 6, ©AVAVA/Shutterstock.com; page 11, ©Kzenon/Shutterstock.com;
page15,©Istockphoto.com/DIGIcal;page20,©MonkeyBusinessImages/Shutterstock.com
Copyright©2012byCherryLakePublishing
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedorutilizedinanyformorbyanymeanswithoutwrittenpermissionfrom
thepublisher.
LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData
Minden,Cecilia.
Howtowriteaboutyouradventure/byCeciliaMindenandKateRoth.
p.cm.—(Languageartsexplorerjunior)
Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.
ISBN-13:978-1-61080-106-5(lib.bdg.)
ISBN-10:1-61080-106-7(lib.bdg.)
1.Languagearts(Elementary)2.Narration(Rhetoric)—Juvenileliterature.3.Englishlanguage—Compositionandexercises—
Studyandteaching.I.Roth,Kate.II.Title.
LB1576.M5332011
372.62’3—dc222011000164
Cherry Lake Publishing would like to acknowledge the work of The Partnership for 21st Century Skills. Please visit
www.21stcenturyskills.orgformoreinformation.
PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
CorporateGraphicsInc.
July2011
CLFA09



TableofContents
CHAPTERONE
SharingYourStory
CHAPTERTWO
WriteAboutWhatYouKnow!
CHAPTERTHREE
HowDidItBegin?
CHAPTERFOUR
WhatHappenedNext?
CHAPTERFIVE
HowDidItEnd?
CHAPTERSIX
AFinalStepBeforeYouShare
Glossary
ForMoreInformation
Index
AbouttheAuthors


CHAPTERONE

SharingYourStory

Thinkofthemostexcitingadventureyouhaveeverexperienced.Doyouwanttoshareyourstory
withotherpeople?Trywritingapersonalnarrative!
Apersonalnarrativeisastoryaboutsomethingmeaningfulorspecialthathashappenedtothe
author.TheauthorisrepresentedbythepronounI.Thisiscalledwritinginthefirstperson.




CHAPTERTWO

WriteAboutWhatYouKnow!

Yourpersonalnarrativeshouldfocusonasingleexperienceoradventure.Lookatphotographs.
Talktoyourfamilyandfriends.Narrowdownpossibletopicsforyourpersonalnarrative.
Chooseonetobringtolifeforotherpeople!
Youcan’tincludeeverysingledetailofyouradventure.Ifyoudid,yourpersonalnarrative
wouldbecomealist!Instead,focusonthepartthatisthemostinterestingorexciting.Itishelpful
tolistanyeventsthatoccurredinchronologicalorder.Thinkofahill.Youwantyourpersonal
narrativetobuilduptothemostexcitingpartofyouradventure.Whatdetailscanyouaddtobuild
upyourstory?


ACTIVITY
PlanYourAdventureStory!PlanYourAdventure
HERE’SWHATYOU’LLNEED:
Anyphotographsofyouradventure
Apencilandpaper(oracomputerandaprinter)
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Talk to your family and friends about events you have shared, and look at
photographsofadventuresyouhaveexperienced.
2. Listthreeexperiencesthatyouwouldenjoysharingwithothers.
3. Pickonetopictowriteabout.
4. Focusonthemostinterestingpartofthisadventure.
5. Nowwritealistofalltheeventsthatmadeyouradventureexciting.
6. Putthelistinchronologicalorder.



SampleTopicList
TopicIdeas:
1. Marchinginaparade
2. Ridingahorse
3. Whalewatching

SampleListofChronologicalEvents
Whale-WatchingEvents:
1. Iwentwhalewatchingwithmyfamily.
2. Therewerenowhalesatfirst.
3. Thenwhalescamebyourboat.
4. Wesawwhalesjumping.
5. Mybrothertookagreatphotoofajumpingwhale
6. Mybrotheralmostfellintothewater.



CHAPTERTHREE

HowDidItBegin?

Closeyoureyesandthinkabouthowyouradventurebegan.Youropeningshouldmakereaders
feelthesamewayyoudidatthatmoment.Theyshouldwanttolearnmoreaboutyourexperience
afterreadingyouropening.
Whatdidyousee,smell,hear,andfeelwhenyouradventurestarted?Wereyouexcitedor
scared?Writeafewsentencesaboutwhatyouexperienced.Choosetheonethatwouldbethebest
opening!


ACTIVITY

WriteYourOpening!
HERE’SWHATYOU’LLNEED:
Anyphotographsofyouradventure
Apencilandpaper(oracomputerandaprinter)
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Thinkabouthowyouradventurebegan.Lookingatyourphotographsagainmay
behelpful.
2. Writethreepossibleopeningsforyourstory.
3. Pick the one that will make readers most interested in reading about your
adventure.


SampleOpenings
OpeningIdeas:
1. Themorningskywasjuststartingtogetlight.Itwascoldandrainy.Wewaitedinline
withtheotherpassengers.Finally,wewereallowedontheboat.Nowwecouldseethe
whales!
2. Thedrizzlingrainfrozeourhandsandnoseswhilewewaitedonthedock.Atlast,the
callcame:AllAboard!MyfamilyandIwereoffonourwhale-watchingadventure.
3. Iwassoexcitedtogowhalewatching!MyfamilyandIstoodwithotherpassengersin
therainuntilwecouldgetontheboat.Soonitwastimetoclimbaboardandsearchfor
somewhales!



CHAPTERFOUR

WhatHappenedNext?

Nowstartwritingthebodyofyourpersonalnarrative.Imagineyourstoryasamovieinyour

mind.Whatimportantdetailsdoyouinclude?Keepaddingdetailstoyournarrativethatwillhelp
readersexperiencewhatyoudid.Usewordslikeafterandthentoshowthechronologyof
events.Includingdialoguealsohelpsbringyourstorytolife!
Besuretoexplainthemainproblemorsituationinyouradventure.Asyoutellyourstory,
buildtowardtheclimax.Theclimaxistheturningpointjustbeforethemainproblemissolvedor
animportanteventoccurs.


ACTIVITY
WritetheBody!
HERE’SWHATYOU’LLNEED:
Anyphotographsofyouradventure
Yourlistofchronologicalevents
Apencilandpaper(oracomputerandaprinter)
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Lookatyourphotographsandlistofchronologicalevents.
2. Continueaddingdetailstoyourstorythatbuildtowardtheclimax.
3. Keepthesetipsinmind:
Keepyourstoryfocused.
Usewordstoshowthepassageoftime.
Usethefirstperson.
Includedialoguetohelpbringyouradventuretolife.


SampleBody
Ithoughtwewouldseewhalesrightaway.Wedidn’tforaboutanhour.Thenthecaptaincame
ontheloudspeaker.“Whalesinsight!”hecalled.
Weallrushedupondecktoseethewhales.Ithoughttheboatmighttipwitheveryoneleaning
overoneside!Mybigbrother,Sam,andImovedtothefrontofthecrowd.Hestretchedoverthe
railingtogetapictureofthewhales.

Justasawhalejumpedabovethewaves,mymomscreamed,“Sam,getback!”Samlosthis
balanceanddroppedthecamera.Luckily,mydadgrabbedSam.Igrabbedthecamera.



CHAPTERFIVE

HowDidItEnd?
Theendingofapersonalnarrativeincludesaresolution.Thispartofthestorytellshowthemain
problemwassolvedorwhathappenedafterthemaineventoccurred.Itletsreadersknowhow
youradventureended.
Afteryoufinishwritingyourresolution,giveyourpersonalnarrativeatitle.Trytokeepit
short.Choosewordsthatwillcatchreaders’attention.

ACTIVITY
WritetheEndingandtheTitle!
HERE’SWHATYOU’LLNEED:
Yourlistofchronologicalevents
Apencilandpaper(oracomputerandaprinter)
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Writetheresolutiontoyourstory.
2. Readyourstoryaloudtolistentohowitsounds.
3. Writethreepossibletitles.
4. Choose the title that you think will do the best job of getting the reader ’s
attention.

SampleEnding
“DidIgetit?”askedSam.Wecheckedhiscamera.Therewasaperfectshotofawhale
jumpingoverthewaves.MyfamilyandIhadagreatdayonthewater.Wealsosawmorewhales.
AfterSam’sexperience,Mommadesurethathestayedofftherailing.


SampleTitles


TitleIdeas:
1. AlmostOverboard
2. WatchingWhales
3. MyOut-to-SeaAdventure


CHAPTERSIX

AFinalStepBeforeYouShare
Don’tforgettorereadyourpersonalnarrativebeforeyoushareitwithothers.Checkforany
spellingandgrammarmistakes.Doyourememberotherspecialmomentsthatcouldbecome
personalnarratives?


ACTIVITY
RemembertoReview!
Askyourselfthesequestionsasyourereadyourpersonalnarrative:
DoIhaveanattention-gettingtitleandopening?
DoIshowreaderswhatIfeltandexperienced?
DoIincludedialogue?
DoIusewordsthatexplainthechronologyofevents?
DoIadddetailsthathelpbuildthestorytotheclimax?
DoIincludearesolutioninmyending?
DoIusecorrectgrammarandspelling



Glossary
adventure(ad-VEN-chur)awildorexcitingactivityorevent
body(BAH-dee)themainpartofapersonalnarrative
chronological(kra-nuh-LA-ji-kuhl)followingtheorderinwhicheventsoccur
climax(KLI-maks)theturningpointinastorythatoccursjustbeforetheresolution
dialogue(DI-uh-log)spokenwordsbetweentwoormorepeople
events(ee-VENTS)thingsthatoccuratsetplacesandtimes
personal narrative (PUR-suh-nuhl NER-uh-tiv) a first-person story about something meaningful
thathashappenedtotheauthor
resolution(reh-zuh-LU-shuhn)thepartofapersonalnarrativethattellshowthestoryends
topics(TAH-piks)subjects


ForMoreInformation
BOOKS
Fletcher,RalphJ.HowtoWriteYourLifeStory.NewYork:Collins,2007.

Jarnow,Jill.WritingtoRetell.NewYork:PowerKidsPress,2006.

WEBSITES
TIMEforKids—PersonalNarrative
www.timeforkids.com/TFK/kids/hh/writeideas/articles/0,28372,606653,00.html
Checkoutthissiteforadditionaltipsonwritingapersonalnarrative.


Index
body,14–15,16–17
chronologicalorder,7,8–9,14–15,16,18,19,21
climax,15,16,21
details,7,14,16,21

dialogue,15,16,21
events,7,8–9,14–15,16,18–19
excitement,7,8
experiences,4,6,8,10–11,12,14,21
families,6,8
firstperson,5
friends,6,8
grammar,20,21
I(pronoun),5
lists,7,8–9,16,18–19
openings,10,11,12–13,21
passageoftime,16
personalnarratives,4–5
photographs,6,8,12,16
pronouns,5
resolution,18,19,21
spelling,20,21
titles,18,19,21
topics,6–7,8–9


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