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/>The book costs 20 dollars
Underpay/underpaid/underpaid
Many workers are now underpaid
Sweep/swept/swept
When I came she was sweeping the floor
Slide/slid/slid
He had slid on the floor before going out with his friends
Strick/struck/struck
Have you ever been struck by lighting
Input/input/input
I’ve spent the morning inputting datainto the computer
Forecast/forecast/forecasted
Sib gas been forcastfor tonight
Run/ran/run
They boy ran away when he saw his father
Knit/knitted/knit
My granny knitted me some gloves
Underwrite/underwrote/underwritten
His bank underwrote this event
Light/knitted/knit
He lit his fifth cigarette in half an hour
Forsake/forsook/forsaken
He forsook me when I needed him most
Bear/bore/born
She was born in London
1


Pay/paid/paid


I paid the driver with cash
Chide/chided/chidden
She chided him for his bad manners
Leave/left/left
He left the house by the back door
Broadcast/ Broadcast/ Broadcast
The tennis championship is broadcast live to several different countries
Fling/flung/flung
He fling the letter into the fire
Build /built/built
These old houses are built of stones
Undersell/undersold/undersold
A big supermarket can usually undersell a small local store
Read/read/read
Your handwriting is so untidy I can’t read it
Deal/dealt/dealt
She’s used to dealing with difficult customers
Bind/bound/bound
The prisoner was bound hand and foot
Lend/lent/lent
He lent me some money
Mistake/mistook/mistaken
I mistook your signature and thought the letter was form someone else
Hear/heard/heard
She heard a noise outside
Misspell/misspelt/misspelt
he apologized for misspelling my name
2



mean/meant/meant
what does this world mean?
Wed/wed/wedded
The couple eventually wed after an eighteen- year engagement
Forbear/forbore/forborne
He performed so well that I could hardly forbear from congratulating him
Overthrow/overthrew/overthrown
His government was overthrown in 1970
Kneel/knelt/kneeled
She knelt down beside the child
Lie/lay/lain
A cat lay in front of the fire
Meet/met/met
They met at work
Shine/shone/shone
The sun shone all afternoon
Show/showed/shown
On this map, urban areas are shown in grey
Fight/fought/fought
They fought against the South
Bespeak/bespoke/bespoken
His letter bespoke his willingness to help
Spell/speltl/spelled
He spelt out his name quickly and ran away
Wake/woke/woken
I woke up with a headache
Freeze/froze/frozen
Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0’C
3



Sit/sat/sat
He came and sat down next to me
Lose/lost/lost
I’ve just lost my ticket
Break/broke/broken
The dish fell to the floor and broke
Win/won/won
Which year was it that Italy won the World Cup?
Stand /stood/stood
Stand still and be quiet
Breed/bred/bred
His main income comes from breeding cattle
Choose/chose/chosen
I’ve chosen Luis a present
Speed/sped/speeded
The train sped along at over 120 miles per hour
Tell/told/told
I told her to go house
Give/gave/given
They never gave me a chance
Misunderstand/misunderstood/misunderstood
He seems to have misunderstood me
Sell/sold/sold
I sold him my car for $1,000
Say/said/said
She said goodbye to all her friends and left
Sow/sowed/sown
Sow the seeds in pots
4



Sing/sang/sung
She sang her baby to sleep every night
Buy/bought/bought
I bought my camera from a friend of mine
Swell/swelled/swollen
Her toe swelled quickly and really hurt
Shake/shook/shaken
The explosion shook buildings for miles around
Hit/hit/hit
Teachers are not allowed to hit their pupils
Tear/tore/torn
I tore my skirt on the chair as I stood up
Overhear/overheard/overheard
I overheard a very funny conversation on the bus this morning
Beset/beset/beset
They were beset with foes on every side
Fall/fell/fallen
He fell badly and broke his leg
Understand/understood/understood
My wife doesn’t understand me
Misread/misread/misread
I thought the chemist had misread my prescription
Bleed/bled/bled
He bled heavily in the accident
Dwelt/dwelt/dwelt
She dwelt in remote parts of Asia for many years
Spoil/spoiled/spoilt
5



The oil spill has spoilt the whole beautiful coastline
Get/got/gotten
I got a call from Phil last night
Overeat/overate/overeaten
He overate and became overweight
Draw/drew/drawn
The children drew pictures of their families
Drink/drank/drunk
I didn’t drink at all while I was pregnant
Speak/spoke/spoken
English is spoken in America
Spill/spilt/spilled
I spilt coffee on my silk shirt
Befall/befell/befallen
Should any harm befall me on my journey, you may open this letter
Bid/bid/bid/
She knew she couldn’t afford it, so she didn’t bid
Find/ found/found
I’ve just found a ten pound note in my pocket
Overhang/overhung/overhung
Several large trees overhang the path
Forget/forgot/forgotten
I forget to tell you the news
Repay/repaid/repaid
She repaid her mother the loan
Awake/awoke/awoken
She awoke me at seven
Cast/cast/cast

6


The knight cast the sword far out into the lake
Outdo/outdid/outdone
When a student, he outdid everyone else in the class
Forgive/forgave/forgiven
She forgave me for everything wrong I had done
Blow/blew/blown
The letter blew away and I had to run after it
Seek/sought/sought
He has been seeking a job for years
Know/knew/known
They have known each other for years
Be/was/been
The food was already on the table
Wear/worn/worn
He wear glasses for reading
Steal/stole/stolen
The number of cars which are stolen every year has risen
Forbid/forbade /forbidden.
Smoking is forbidden in the cinema
Remake /remade /remade.
A French film was remade in Hollywood as ‘Three Men and a Baby’
Begin /began /begun.
The discussion began much later than expected
Outgrow /outgrew /outgrown.
The company outgrew its office space
Oversleep /overslept /overslept.
I missed the train this morning because I overslept again

Throw /threw /thrown.
7


She threw herself into a chair, exhausted
Spread /spread /spread.
The fire spread very rapidly because of the big wind
Grind /ground /ground.
They has ground coffee before going to work this morning
Resell /resold /resold.
He resold the bike after a long time of use
Dream /dreamt /dreamed.
I dreamed that I had a baby
Cleave /clove /cloven.
He clove his way through the crowd to get there on time
Foresee /foresaw /foreseen.
A lot of problems have been foreseen
Feel /felt /felt.
Never in her life had she felt so happy
Flee /fled /fled.
She fled from the room in tears
Smell /smelt /smelt.
Humans can’t smell as well as dogs
Undergo /underwent /undergone.
She underwent an operation last year
Let /let /let.
At last my father let me go out with my friends
Go /went /gone.
I went to Paris last summer
Outsell /outsold /outsold.

CDs soon began to outsell records
Undercut /undercut /undercut.
8


They claim to undercut their competitions by at least 5%
Catch /caught /caught.
He caught the last train to London yesterday
Cut /cut /cut.
Where did you have your hair cut?
Grow /grew /grown.
Coffee is grown in Vietnam
Become /became /become.
He has just become a father
Sleep /slept /slept.
I slept late on Sunday morning
Wet /wet /wetted.
He wetted his children’s clothes
Shoot /shot /shot.
She was shot three times in the head
Spend /spent /spent.
Money should be spent in a right way
Teach /taught /taught.
Who taught you to cook?
Shut /shut /shut.
Mary shut her book and put it down the table
Swim /swam /swum.
I swam two miles in morning
Underlie /underlay /underlain.
Careful planning underlies all our decisions

Keep /kept /kept.
She kept her money in a secret place while she was alive
Think /thought /thought.
9


Salmon used to be thought expensive
Ride /rode /ridden.
I learned to ride a bike when I was six
Eat /ate /eaten.
I ate bread for breakfast this morning
Hurt /hurt /hurt.
She was badly hurt when he left her
Prove /proved /proven.
They proved him innocent
See /saw /seen.
I saw an old friend on the way home yesterday
Lay /laid /laid.
She laid the baby on the bed
Learn /learned /learnt.
I’ve learned a lot about computers since I started work here
Dive /dived /dove.
They ran to the pool, dived in, and swam to the other side
Rebuild /rebuilt /rebuilt.
The cathedral was completely rebuilt in 1425
Bend /bent /bent.
I bent down and picked up the coins lying on the road
Behold /beheld /beheld.
The new bridge is an incredible sight to behold
Rewrite /rewrote /rewritten.

She didn’t like the letter and rewrite it
Overcome /overcame /overcome.
Eventually she managed to overcome her shyness in class
Swear /swore /sworn.
10


She swore that she didn’t know what had happened to the money
Hide /hid /hidden.
She used to hide her diary under her pillow
Rise /rose /risen.
The balloon rose gently up into the air
Drive /drove /driven.
I drove my daughter to school
Lead /led /led.
She was the girl who led the discussion yesterday
Burn /bunt /burned.
She burnt his old love letter
Send /sent /sent.
I sent it by sea
Put /put /put.
Where have you put the keys
Write /wrote /written.
I wrote my sister a letter
Retake /retook /retaken.
In the battle to retake the village, over 160 soldiers were killed
Spring /sprang /sprung.
I sprang out of bed to answer the door
Sink /sank /sunk.
The titanic was a passenger ship which sank in 1912

Bring /brought /brought.
They brought home a small dog
Sting /stung /stung.
I got stung by a bee yesterday
Overtake /overtook /overtaken
11


Our US sales have now overtaken our sales in Europe
Crow /crew /crowed.
My cock crows repeatedly
Fly /flew /flown
We flew to Paris
Stick /stuck /stuck.
He stuck up a notice on the board
Dig /dug /dug.
The hole was dug in 30 minutes
Ring /rang /rung.
The boss rang to say he would be back at 4:30
Overlay /overlaid /overlaid.
The table is overlaid with a tablecloth
Come /came /come.
Has she come yet
Make /made /made.
He’d made a chocolate cake
Feed /fed /fed.
I usually feed the neighbors’ cat while she’s away
Hang /hung /hung.
Many of his finest pictures are hung in the National Gallery
Undertake /undertook /undertaken.

Students are required to undertake simple experiments
Oversee /oversaw /overseen.
As marketing manager, her job is to oversee all the company’s advertising

12


/>Listen to music
Nghe nhạc
Watch TV
Xem ti vi
Watch movies
Xem phim
Surf the internet
Lướt mạng
Read books
Đọc sách
13


Read newspaper
Đọc báo
Read comics
Đọc truyện tranh
Play sports
Chơi thể thao
Play football
Chơi bóng đá
Play badminton
Chơi cầu lông\

Play basketball
Chơi bóng rổ
Go fishing
Đi câu cá
Go jogging
Đi bộ
Go hiking
Đi bộ đường dài
Go cycling
Đạp xe
Go to the gym
Đi tập gym
Go swimming
Đi bơi
Do yoga
Tập yoga
Play chess
Chơi cờ vua
14


Play video games
Chơi game điện tử
Play computer games
Chơi game máy tính
Hang out with friend
Đi chơi với bạn bè
Go shopping
Đi mua sắm
Play musical instruments

Chơi nhạc cụ
Play piano
Chơi piano
Play guitar
Chơi ghi-ta
Sing
Hát
Go to the karaoke
Đi hát karaoke
White song
Viết nhạc
Dance
Nhảy
Do crafts
Làm thủ công
Knit
Đan
Sew
May
15


Do embroidery
Thêu
Crochet
Đan móc
Draw
Vẽ
Paint
Vẽ

Cook
Nấu ăn
Bake
Làm bánh
Write
Viết lách
Do volunteer work
Làm tình nguyện
Travel
Du lịch
Learn foreign languages
Học ngoại ngữ
Take photos
Chụp ảnh
Shoot videos
Quay phim
Countryside
Nông thôn\
Village
Làng quê
16


Banyan
Cây đa
Water well
Giếng nước
Communal house
Đình làng
Pagoda

Chùa
Temple
Đền, miếu
Lotus pond
Đầm sen
Bamboo bush
Lũy tre
Red cotton tree
Cây gạo
Slow pace of life
Nhịp sống chậm rãi
Thatched cottage
Nhà tranh
Pathway
Lối mòn
River
Con sông
Canal
Con kênh
Boat
Thuyền
17


Fish pond
Ao cá
Bamboo fish trap
Nơm cá
Farming
Công việc đồng ánh

Farmer
Nông dân
Paddy field
Cánh đồng lúa
Haystack
Đống rơm
Areca palm
Cây cau
Plow
Cái cày
Buffalo
Con trâu
Cow
Con bò
Rooster
Con gà trống\
Crow
Tiếng gà gáy
Duck
Vịt
Hill
Đồi
18


Buffalo boy
Trẻ chăn trâu
Country girl
Thôn nữ
Four-part dress

Áo tứ thân
Flat palm hat with fringes
Nón quai thao
Palm leaf conical hat
Nón lá
Vietnamese wooden clogs
Guốc mộc
Turban
Khăn xếp
Folk game
Trò chơi dân gian
Mandarin square capturing
Ô ăn quan
Ludo game
Cá ngựa
Flying kites
Thả diều
Rock-paper-scissors
Oẳn tù tì
Spinning top
Con cù quay
Play spinning top
Đánh quay
19


Dragon- snake game
Rồng rắn lên mây
Human chess
Cờ người

Mud banger
Pháo đất
Rice cooking competition
Thi thổi cơm
Buffalo fighting
Chọi trâu
Boat racing
Đua thuyền
Swinging
Đánh đu
Breaking earthenware pots
Đập niêu
Wrestling
Đấu vật
Hopping
Nhảy lò cò
Tug of war
Kéo co
Bag jumping
Nhảy bao
Chanting while sawing wood
Kéo cưa lừa xẻ
Stilt walking
Đi cà kheo
20


Hide and seek
Trốn tìm
Jumping rope

Nhảy dây
Bamboo jacks
Đánh chắt, đánh chuyền
Nursery rhyme
Bài vè
Folk art
Nghệ thuật dân gian
Woodblock print
Tranh khắc gỗ
Dong Ho folk woodblock print
Tranh khắc gỗ đông hồ
Calligraphy
Thư pháp
Artisan
Nghệ nhân

Những từ bạn thường phát âm sai.
/>1.consider
2.women
3.said
4.restaurant
5.entrepreneur
6.advise
21


7.begin
8.theory
9.mortgage
10.situation

11.lettuce
12.course
13.forget
14.pause
15. pollution
16. varriety
17. medium
18. interesting
19. angel
20. knife
21.though
22.obesity
23.remember
24.choir
25.cough
26.suppose
27.minute
28.bomb
29.anxiety
30.mishap
31.guide
32.hotel
33.hymn
34.urban
22


35.police
36.comparison
37..coffee

38..scheme
39.subtle
40.heir
41.chocolate
42..vegetable
43.vegatable
44.lamb
45..schedule
46.. cucumber
47. euro
48.concern
49.complain
50.development
51.comfortable
52.complete
53.breath
54.photography
55.continue
56.successful
57.draught
58.sing
59.colleague
60.produce
61.rhino
62.tomb
23


63.identity
64.vary

65.thumb
66.lettuce
67.café
68.believe
69.sour
70.castle
71.niche
72.often
73.aisle
74.foreign
75.consist
76.debt
77.effect
78.hierarchy
79.per cent
80.dessert
81.surround
82.genuine
83.regime
84.company
85.support
86.neutral
87.opinion
88.era
89.island
90.rhyme
24


91.bury

92.believe
93.climb
94.vehicle
95.museum
96.walk
97.muscle
98.half
99.genre
100.singer
101.knight
102.emphasis
103.honesty
104.occur
105.gift
106.video
107.clothes
108.particularly
109.squirrel
110.globalization
111.decide
112.honest
113.pronunciation
114.iron
115.virus
116.answer
117.choose
118.Wednesday
25



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