De thi thu THPT quoc gia 2019 mon tieng anh

LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA
MÔN TIẾNG ANH

KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

ĐỀ THI SỐ 01

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

(Đềthicó 5 trang)
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: ..........................................................................

Mã đề thi 001

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. unconcernedly
B. unconstrainedly
C. wickedly
D. supposedly
Question 2: A. sabotage
B. collage
C. barrage
D. cottage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. diaphanous
B. prestigious
C. decompose

D. bombard
Question 4: A. pronghone
B. abalone
C. sentinel
D. photoshop
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5: Nam really lost his _____ when his denial appointment was cancelled yet again.
A. head
B. voice
C. calm
D. rag
Question 6: Sport is not my ______ of tea.
A. cup
B. bowl
C. plate
D. spoon
Question 7: Looking after house, four children, a lazy husband and two dogs is real______.
A. feverish
B. labour
C. drudgery
D. grind
Question 8: For several years his ambition ______to be a pilot.
A. is
B. has been
C. was
D. had been
Question 9: Few people can do creative work unless they are in the right _____ of mind.
A. frame
B. trend

C. condition
D. advantage
Question 10: Did you meet my mother and ______ her my bad story last night?
A. tell
B. talk
C. told
D. talked
Question 11: It is very essential to check the ______ print in any contract.
A. little
B. tiny
C. small
D. minute
Question 12: In this day and age, it is almost impossible to keep ______ of the lastest developments in
computing.
A. afloat
B. afresh
C. abreast
D. afield
Question 13:I will come and see you before I ______for VNU University of Language and International
Studies (ULIS).
A. will leave
B. leave
C. have left
D. shall leave
Question 14: This ring is not only made of plastic, so it is quite ___________.
A.worthless
B. valuable
C. invaluable
D. priceless
Question 15: You can’t believe a word that woman says – she is a _____ liar.

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A. compulsive
B. dedicated
C. devoted
D. committed
Question 16: There can be no ______ fixes or magic solutions to the problem of unemployment.
A. fast
B. speedy
C. quick
D. sudden
Question 17: I just took it ______ that he’d always be available.
A. into consideration
B. easy
C. for granted
D. into account
Question 18: I don't think people should be allowed to perform experiments ______ animals.
A. on
B. at
C. off
D. in
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19: With a view to getting the highest mark, I can conclude without fear of contradiction that
he cheated on the exam.
A. clearly
B. certainly
C. particularly
D. exactly

Question 20: The experimental play was only a qualified success, which put the cats among the pigeons
the playwright.
A. effective
B. partly prosperous
C. excellent
D. didn't show surprise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: He decided that election to the local council would provide a springboard to a career in
national politics.
A. advantage
B. obstacle
C. turning-point
D. highway
Question 22: The strange man was staggering crazily from one side of the street to the other.
A. marching
B. scrambling
C. walked steadily
D. shouting

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 23: Hai- a waiter is asking Hung- a customer ordering a dish in a restaurant.
- Hai: “How do you like your beefsteak done?”
- Hung: “_________ .”
A. Very little
B. Not medium
C. Rare
D. Very much
Question 24: Tam is talking to Thu after the meal about what each of them will do next.

- Tam: “Can I use your phone?”
- Thu: “__________________!”
A. I’m afraid so
B. Be my guest
C. Might as well
D. Serve you right
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
Do you lose nutrients when juicing fruits and veggies?
Juice ___25____ from fruits and veggies will contain concentrated amounts of vitamins, minerals,
and other plant nutrients. If you ___26____ to avoid fresh, frozen or canned fruits and veggies, juicing
can provide a convenient and ___27___ way to get a healthy dose of nutrients that are easily absorbed.
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But when juicing fruits and vegetables, some of the healthy, filling fiber is lost. That's because juice
extractors ___28___ the juice from the fiber-rich pulp and skins.
"You do lose fiber in fruit and vegetable juices, and that results in juices having the ability to spike your
blood sugar in a more dramatic way than if you ate the actual fruit or vegetable," said Robin Foroutan,
an ___29____ medicine dietitian and spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
(Sourse: />Question 25: A. extracted
Question 26: A. tend
Question 27: A. crucial
Question 28: A. immunize
Question 29: A. agitated

B. taken
B. used
B. refreshing
B. separate

B. useful

C. decomposed
C. must
C. new
C. repell
C. important

D. stored
D. had
D. attenuated
D. prostrate
D. integrative

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Bacteria are extremely small living things. While we measure our own sizes in inches or
centimeters, bacterial size is measured in microns. One micron is a thousandth of a
millimeter a pinhead is about a millimeter across. Rod shaped bacteria are usually from two
to tour microns long, while rounded ones are generally one micron in diameter Thus if you
enlarged a founded bacterium a thousand times, it would be just about the size of a pinhead.
An adult human magnified by the same amount would be over a mile(1.6 kilometers) tall.
Even with an ordinary microscope, you must look closely to see bacteria. Using a
magnification of 100 times, one finds that bacteria are barely visible as tiny rods or dots One
cannot make out anything of their structure. Using special stains, one can see that some
bacteria have attached to them wavy - looking "hairs" called flagella. Others have only one
flagellum. The flagella rotate, pushing the bacteria though the water. Many bacteria lack
flagella and cannot move about by their own power while others can glide along over
surfaces by some little understood mechanism.
From the bacterial point of view, the world is a very different place from what it is to

humans To a bacterium water is as thick as molasses is to us. Bacteria are so small that they
are influenced by the movements of the chemical molecules around them. Bacteria under the
microscope, even those with no flagella, often bounce about in the water. This is because they
collide with the water molecules and are pushed this way and that. Molecules move so
rapidly that within a tenth of a second the molecules around a bacterium have all been
replaced by new ones even bacteria without flagella are thus constantly exposed to a
changing environment.
30. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A. The characteristics of bacteria

B. How bacteria reproduce

C. The various functions of bacteria

A. How bacteria contribute to disease

31. Which of the following is the smallest?
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A. A pinhead

B. A rounded bacterium

C. A microscope

D. A rod-shaped bacterium

32. The word constantly in paragraph 3 could be replaced by which of the following:
A. everlastingly

B. strenuously

C. irreversibly

D. irreconcilably

33. The relationship between a bacterium and its flagella is most nearly analogous to which of the
following?
A. A rider jumping on a horse's back

B. A ball being hit by a bat

C. A boat powered by a motor

D. A door closed by a gust of wind

34. In line 16, the author compares water to molasses, in order to introduce which of the following
topics?
A. The bacterial content of different liquids
B. What happens when bacteria are added to molasses
C. The molecular structures of different chemicals
D. How difficult it is for bacteria to move through water
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
With its radiant color and plantlike shape, the sea anemone looks more like a flower than an
animal. More specifically, the sea anemone is formed quite like the flower for which it is
named, with a body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades of blue, green,
pink, and red Its diameter varies from about six millimeters in some species to more than
ninety centimeters in the giant varieties of Australia. Like corals, hydras, and jellyfish, sea

anemones are coelenterates. They can move slowly, but more often they attach the lower part
of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells, or wharf pilings. The upper end of the sea
anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles that the animal uses to capture its food.
Stinging cells in the tentacles throw out tiny poison threads that paralyze other small sea
animals. The tentacles then drag this prey into the sea anemone's mouth. The food is digested
in the large inner body cavity. When disturbed a sea anemone retracts its tentacles and
shortens its body so that it resembles a lump on a rock. Anemones may reproduce by
forming eggs, dividing in half or developing buds that grow and break off as independent
animals.
35. The word "shape" in line 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Length

B. Grace

C. Form

D. Nature

36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true of sea anemones?
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A. They are usually tiny.

B. They have flexible bodies.

C. They are related to jellyfish.

D. They are usually brightly colored.

37. It can be inferred from the passage that sea anemones are usually found
A. attached to stationary surfaces

B. hidden inside cylindrical objects

C. floating among underwater flowers

D. chasing prey around wharf pilings

38. The word "capture" in line 8 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Catch

B. Control

C. Cover

D. Clean

39. The word "disturbed" in line 11 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Convulsed

B. Considerated

C. Accessed

D. Presided

40. The sea anemone reproduces by:
A. budding only

B. forming eggs only

C. budding or dividing only

D. budding, forming eggs, or dividing

41. Where does the author mention the sea anemone's food - gathering technique
A. Lines 1-2

B. Lines 4-6

C. Lines 7-10

D. Lines 11-13

42. The word “paralyze” in line 9 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. Immobilize

B. Change

C. Distract

D. Modernize

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: As long as I know, he’s going on a long journey to do some research for his next book.
A
B
C

D
Question 44: During the 1960s, the Berkeley campus of the University of California came to national
A
B
attention as a result its radical political activity.
C
D
Question 45: Banks, savings and loans, and finance companies have recently been doing home equity
A
B
C
D
loans with greater frequency than ever before.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 46: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.
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A. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
B. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
C. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
Question 47: I wish you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that.
B. If only you didn't say tot
C. I hope you will not say that.
D. It would be nice if you hadn’t said that.
Question 48: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.

B. The teacher realised that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: Hung and Thanh met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.
A. As soon as Sue and Brian met, they announced they were getting married.
B. Right at the time Brian met Sue, he announced they were getting married.
C. Scarcely had Sue and Brian met when he announced they were getting married.
D. Until Sue and Brian met, they had announced they were getting married.
Question 50: Our flight was delayed. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
A. We have been spending time at the duty-free shops since our flight was delayed.
B. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops in case our flight was delayed.
C. As our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
D. Although our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops.
THE END

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