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Đề thi thử THPTQG lần 1 môn tiếng anh năm 2018 – 2019 trường lý thái tổ – bắc ninh

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SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUÔC GIA LẦN I
NĂM HỌC 2018-2019
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12
Thời gian 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)

ĐỀ THI THỬ

Mã đề thi 132

(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)
Họ tên thí sinh:..................................................................... SBD……………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of
the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A. cover
B. university
C. prefer
D. verbal
Question 2: A. noticed
B. wanted
C. included
D. decided
Mark A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose main stress differs from the rest
Question 3: A. application
B. compulsory
C. inhabitant
D. certificate
Question 4: A. enlarge
B. struggle


C. occur
D. survive
Identify the underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be corrected
Question 5: Wood is an excellent resource for heating homes, cooking food, and build houses.
A. an excellent
B. for
C. homes
D. build
Question 6: As a child grows on, its physical health is affected by many elements in the air, water and food
A. by
B. on
C. is affected
D. many elements
Question 7: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.
A. effects
B. that
C. on
D. have been proved
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following questions
Question 8: Lucy: “You look really nice in that red sweater!” Sue : “_______”
A. Don’t mention it.
B. How dare you?
C. I’m afraid so.
D. Thank you.
Question 9: “How do you like your steak done?” _ "__________”
A. Very much
B. Well done
C. I don’t like it
D. Very little

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 10: I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.
A. right
B. advantage
C. honor
D. favor
Question 11: Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning. Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave
birth to a baby early this morning.
A. exhausted
B. very proud
C. extremely pleased
D. extremely dazed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to
the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 12: She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study.
A. put in charge of
B. made room for
C. lost control of
D. got in touch with
Question 13: This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
A. relaxing
B. easy
C. demanding
D. comfortable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions
Question 14: Sam speaks Chinese well and his Japanese is good, too.
A. Sam not only speaks Chinese well but also is good at Japanese.
B. Sam is good at either Chinese or Japanese.

C. Not only Chinese but also Japanese Sam is good at.
D. Not only does Sam speak Chinese but also Japanese.
Question 15: I‘m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam.
A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam.
B. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.
C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam.
D. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.
Question 16: When you practice regularly, you will become more skillful.
A. Without regular practice, you will not become more skillful.
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B. Without regular practice, you would not become more skillful.
C. Without regular practice, you would not have become more skillful.
D. Thanks to regular practice, you would not become more skillful.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions
Question 17: The agreement ended a six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday
A. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.
B. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.
C. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended a six-month negotiation.
D. The agreement which ends a six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.
Question 18: Women still cover their heads in some countries. They did so in the past.
A. Women still cover their heads in some countries similar to what they did so in the past.
B. In the past, women cover their heads but they do so today in some countries.
C. Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did so in the past.
D. Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did in the past.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions
Question 19: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is,_____.
A. the more heat it retains

B. more heat it retains
C. it retains the more heat
D. the heat it retains more
Question 20: He is a _______ boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate.
A. lovely
B. obedient
C. caring
D. frank
Question 21: The festival has many attractions. It will include contemporary orchestra music and an opera. ______,
there will be poetry readings and theatrical presentations.
A. Nevertheless
B. On the other hand
C. Otherwise
D. Furthermore
Question 22: The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate, to ___ her attention.
A. follow
B. tempt
C. attract
D. pull
Question 23: Although we do not live in the same town, my cousin and I still keep_________ and often speak on the
phone.
A. up date
B. in touch
C. off work
D. in hand
Question 24: There are many ________ in our library.
A. interesting American old history books
B. interesting old American history books
C. old American interesting history books.
D. American interesting old history books

Question 25: John failed again. He _______ harder.
A. can tried
B. must have tried
C. should have tried
D. may have tried
Question 26: In spite of her abilities, Laura has been _____ overlooked for promotion.
A. repeat
B. repeatedly
C. repetitive
D. repetition
Question 27: Phone me after 8 o’clock. We ………………dinner by then.
A. will have finished
B. had finished
C. have finished
D. will be finishing
Question 28: Standing on the tip of the cape, _____.
A. people have seen a lighthouse far away
B. a lighthouse can see from the distance
C. we can see the lighthouse in the distance
D. lies a lighthouse in the middle of the sea
Question 29: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are _______.
A. out of work.
B. out of stock
C. out of reach
D. out of practice
Question 30: At last they divorced after ten years of _______ marriage.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. Ø

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
THE BENEFITS OF JOINING A SPORTS CLUB
Everyone, old or young, should think about joining a sports club. There are many benefits of being a (31)of a
club. First of all, you have the opportunity not just to play your favorite sport on a regular basis, but also to
improve. Most clubs have training sessions or even professionals who (32)
lessons. Secondly, it’s a chance to
meet people who enjoy doing the same things as you so you will probably get (33)
with them and end up with a
good network of friends. Also these clubs usually have an excellent social life as they arrange parties and special
occasions at the club where you can meet to talk and eat together and generally have a good time. Many people (34)
up sports in their early teens but it is good idea to continue as doing sport is a way of relieving
stress and giving you more energy as well as being a good break from your studies. Best of all, a lot of clubs can
arrange to get tickets for top sporting events that are hard to (35)___ This means you can often get
front row
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seats for matches and competitions in your favorite sport, or you may even be able to see your favorite team. Well
worth joining!
Question 31: A. member
B. fellow
C. associate
D. representative
Question 32: A. offer
B. propose
C. present
D. hand
Question 33: A. up
B. over

C. on
D. about
Question 34: A. get
B. give
C. put
D. set
Question 35: A. engage
B. register
C. book
D. order
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 36 to 42
New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our leisure time. We
are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations (and when we do go away, we take our cell phones,
PDAs, and laptops along). And, we are more stressed than ever as increased use of e-mail, voice mail, cell phones, and
the Internet is destroying any idea of privacy and leisure.
Since the Industrial Revolution, people have assumed that new labor-saving devices would free them from the
burdens of the workplace and give them more time to grow intellectually, creatively, and socially – exploring the arts,
keeping up with current events, spending more time with friends and family, and even just ‘goofing off’.
But here we are at the start of the 21st century, enjoying one of the greatest technological boom times in human
history, and nothing could be further from the truth. The very tools that were supposed to liberate us have bound us to
our work and study in ways that were inconceivable just a few years ago. It would seem that technology almost never
does what we expect.
In ‘the old days’, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer. People left their offices at a
predictable time, were often completely disconnected from and out of touch with their jobs as they traveled to and
from work, and were off-duty once they were home. That is no longer true. In today’s highly competitive job market,
employers demand increased productivity, expecting workers to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost
constantly via fax, cell phones, e-mail, or other communications devices. As a result, employees feel the need to check
in on what is going on at the office, even on days off. They feel pressured to work after hours just to catch up on
everything they have to do. Workers work harder and longer, change their work tasks more frequently, and have more

and more reasons to worry about job security.
Bosses, colleagues, family members, lovers, and friends expect instant responses to voice mail and e-mail
messages. Even college students have become bound to their desks by an environment in which faculty, friends, and
other members of the college community increasingly do their work online. Studies of time spent on instant messaging
services would probably show staggering use.
This is not what technology was supposed to be doing for us. New technologies, from genetic research to the
Internet, offer all sorts of benefits and opportunities. But, when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather
than easier and more meaningful – and we are, as a society, barely conscious of it – then something has gone seriously
awry, both with our expectations for technology and our understanding of how it should benefit us.
From “Summit 1” by Joan Saslow & Allen Ascher
Question 36: This passage has probably been taken from______.
A. a science review
B. a political journal
C. an advertisement
D. a fashion magazine
Question 37: The word “inconceivable” in the passage is closest in meaning to”______”.
A. unforgettable
B. unimaginable
C. predictable
D. foreseeable
Question 38: The word “They” in the fourth paragraph refers to______.
A. workers
B. employers
C. employees
D. tasks
Question 39: It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that______.
A. employees have more freedom to decide what time they start and finish work
B. it is compulsory that employees go to the office, even on days off
C. employers are more demanding and have efficient means to monitor employees
D. life is more relaxing with cell phones and other technological devices

Question 40: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Expectations and Plain Reality
B. Benefits of Technology
C. Research on the Roles of Computers
D. Changes at the Workplace
Question 41: According to the first three paragraphs, technological tools that were designed to make our lives
easier______.
A. have fully met our expectations
B. have brought us complete happiness
C. have turned out to do us more harm than good
D. have not interfered with our privacy
Question 42: Which of the following is NOT true about technological tools, according to new surveys?
A. They are being increasingly used.
B. They are used even during vacations.
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C. They make our life more stressful.
D. They bring more leisure to our life.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 43 to 50
Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources. We
have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often
forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production practices. We may think that the closure of these
huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment. Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the
remaining waste, which is abandoned and poorly stored. It represents an even bigger danger because it stands
neglected as it degrades and leaks into the earth without any control at all.
Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem. It can
affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain.
It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and

filter pollutants from storm water runoff. The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in
contaminated water. In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate
contaminants in their bodies. When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of
contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination.
Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by
manmade or natural processes. Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface
through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth. In many
parts of the world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses,
agriculture, and industry
Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots. Eating,
breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants
can badly affect the health of humans and animals.
Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from
the lungs into other parts of the body. Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact
the skin. Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the
air.
(Source: Adapted from />Question 43: According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?
A. Lower food chain organisms
B. Water-based organisms
C. Animals
D. Wetlands
Question 44: Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word “absorbed” in the last paragraph?
A. Consumed
B. Piled up
C. Swallowed
D. Taken in
Question 45: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A. the environment
B. the remaining waste
C. the threat of the remaining waste

D. a danger
Question 46: Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?
A. Soil contamination
B. Air contamination
C. Groundwater contamination
D. Surface water contamination
Question 47: According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _________.
A. the utmost harmful activity
B. a threat to human health
C. the only source of pollution
D. a danger to the environment
Question 48: What is the topic of the passage?
A. The quality of the environment
B. Bad effects of industrial waste
C. The pollution from the city
D. Sources of environmental damage
Question 49: Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?
A. Rocks
B. Human
C. Plants
D. Animals
Question 50: Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?
A. Ponds
B. Springs
C. Streams
D. Rivers
----------------------------------------------(Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)
------------------------------------ The end ----------------------------------

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