CỤM TỪ CHỈ MỤC ĐÍCH
Khẳng định: S + V + to/ in order to/ so as to + V
Phủ định: S + V + in order not to/ so as not to + V
Eg:
- He went to France to study French.
- He does morning exercises in order to improve his
health.
- She is hurrying so as not to miss the bus.
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MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ MỤC ĐÍCH
Hiện tại/ tương lai
S + V + so that/ in order that + S + will/ can/ + V
Quá khứ
S + V + so that/ in order that + S + would/ could + not + V
Eg:
- I’ll try my best to study English so that I can find a better job.
- I put the milk in the fridge in order that it won’t spoil.
- She tried to work harder so that she could earn more money.
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Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences, using phrases of purpose:
to/ in order to/ so as to.
1. Leave early so that you may get home before dark.
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2. This man changed his address constantly so that he could avoid the police.
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3. I shouted in order that I could warn everyone of danger.
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4. Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe.
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5. Mary went to the library in order that she could borrow some books.
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6. Yesterday, my father went to the bank so that he would open a checking
account.
____________________________________________________
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Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences, using clauses of purpose:
so that/ in order that.
1. We hurried to school so as not to be late.
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2. He climbed the tree in order to get a better view.
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3. Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of
their parents.
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4. We should do morning exercises so as to improve our health.
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5. We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as
to develop our national economy.
____________________________________________________
6. Every people in the world must unite their efforts to maintain and protect
peace.
____________________________________________________
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