Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 6 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THCS&THPT Võ Nguyên Giáp
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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II
TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6
I. The present simple tense: Thì hiện tại đơn
1. To be: (am / is / are) Động từ to be
a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
S + am / is / are + …………..
Ex: We are students.
b) Negative: Phủ định
S + am / is / are + not + …………
Ex: My mother is not / isn’t a farmer.
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Am / Is / Are + S + ……………….?
Ex: Is your brother a worker? → Yes, he is / No, he isn’t.
2. Ordinary verbs: Động từ thường
a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
I / We / You / They / Ba and Nam
V
He / She / It / Ba
V( s / es )
Ex: I go to school every day.
She goes to school every day.
b) Negative: Phủ định
I / We / you / they / Ba and Nam
do not / don’t
V(bare infinitive)
He / She / It / Ba
does not / doesn’t
Ex: I don’t go to school on Sundays.
She doesn’t go to school on Sundays.
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Do
we / you / they / ….
V (bare infinitive) ?
Does
he / she / it …….
Ex 1: Do you play volleyball?
→ Yes, I do / No, I don’t
Ex 2: Does Lan listen to music after school?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
+ Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật, một chân lý hiển nhiên
Diễn tả một thói quen, môt sự việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục.
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes,
every day, every morning ……
II. The present progressive tense: Hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. Form:
S + am / is / are + V ing + ….
Ex: I am teaching English.
She is playing computer games.
2. Use: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang xảy ra ở hiện tại.
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at
the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm ở cuối câu. Các động từ nhằm tập trung sự chú ý như:
Listen! Look! ...... đứng đầu câu.
Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now.
III. “be going to”: thì tương lai gần
1. Form:
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a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
S + be going to + V ( bare infinitive )
Ex: I’m going to Hue tomorrow.
b) Negative: Phủ định
S + be not going to + V ( bare infinitive )
Ex: Nam is not going to HCM.
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Be going to + S + V ( bare infinitive )…?
Ex: Are they going to the movies with us next Sunday?
2. Use: Diễn tả môt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần.
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như tonight, tomorrow, next
week / month / year, …....
IV.Structures:
1. What is this/ that ?
This/ That is his head.
What are these/ those ?
These/ Those are his shoulders.
2. Miêu tả hình dáng ai đó.
* S
+
be
+
Adj
Ex: He is fat.
* S + have/ has + (a/ am) + Adj + N
Ex:
She has full lips and small white teeth.
3. Hỏi, trả lời màu sắc. What color + be + S ?
It’s /They’re + color.
What color is her hair ? It’s black.
What color are her eyes ? They’re brown.
4. Hỏi, trả lời cảm giác.
How + do/ does + S + feel ?
S + be + Adj / S + feel/ feels + adj.
Ex: How do you feel ?
I’m hungry
How does she feel ?
She’s tired./ She feels tired.
5. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích / muốn cái gì
a. Thân mật
What + do/ does
+ S + want ?
S + want/ wants +
Ex:
b. Lịch sự:
a/ an/ some + N ?
What do you want ? I want............................
What does she want ? She wants........................
What would + S + like ?
S + would+ like + (some/ a/ an) + N...
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(S + would like…… = S’d like………..)
6. Cách dùng: “any” ; “some”.
“any” dùng trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn.
“some” dùng trong câu khẳng định.
Ex:
Is there any rice ?
Yes, there is some rice.
No, there isn’t any rice.
There is some milk and some water.
There are some oranges and some bananas.
7. Câu hỏi: How much ? / How many ?
How much +
uncountable noun.........?
How many +
countable noun.............?
Ex: How much rice do you want ? Two kilos of rice.
How many eggs do you want ? A dozen.
8. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích chơi môn thể thao nào.
Which sports + do/ does + S + play ?
S + play/ plays + sports (môn thể thao).
Ex:
Which sports do you play ? I play soccer.
Which sports does she play ? She play badminton.
9. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào thời gian rỗi.
What + do/ does + S + do in + possessive pronoun + free time.
(đại từ sở hữu)
S + V/ Verb(e/es) .........................
Ex:
10.
What do you do in your free time ?
I go fishing.
What does Ly do in her free time ?
She goes jogging.
Hỏi, trả lời vói “How often......”
How often + do/ does +
S + verb ?
S + V/ Verb(e/es) + frequency of activities.
Ex:
How often does she listen to music ?
once
She listens to music twice a week.
Three times
Or:
With adverbs of frequency : always, usually, often, sometime, never.
S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es.
Ex:
I always play sports.
He sometimes goes fishing.
11. Hỏi thời tiết như thế nào vào từng mùa.
What’s the weather like in + season (mùa) ?
It’s
+ Adj.
3
Ex:
What’s the weather like in the summer ?
It’s hot.
12. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì khi trời nóng, lạnh…..
What + do/ does + S + do + when it’s + adj ?
S + V/ Verb(e/es) when it’s + adj.
Ex: What do you do when it’s cold ?
When it’s cold, I play soccer.
What does he do when it’s hot ?
When it’s hot, he goes swimming.
13. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích thời tiết gì ?
What weather + do/ does + S + like ?
S + like/ likes + adj + weather.
Ex:
What weather do you like ?
I like hot weather.
What weather does he like ?
He likes cool weather.
14. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào mùa nào ?
What + do/ does + S + do + in the + season ?
S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es.
Ex:
What do you do in the spring ?
I always ride my bike in the spring.
What does she do in the fall ?
She sometimes goes sailing.
15. Suggestions: Lời đề nghị
Let’s
Why don’t we / you + V (bare infinitive)?
What about + Ving?
Reponses: Agree: OK / Great! I’d love to / Yes, let’s.
Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t. / No, let’s not.
Ex:
Let’s go camping.
What about going to Hue ?
Why don’t we go to the beach ?
I/ Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
a. hungry b. thirsty c. fly d. finally
a. warm
b. black c. garden
d. half.
a. red
b. leg
c. head
d. bean
a. yellow
b. egg
c. tea
d. bread
a. engineer b. geography c. language d. great
a. fine
b. live
c. night
d. kite
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7. a. flower
b. close c. open
d. nose
8. a. window b. high c. rice d. idea
9. a. fish b. music c. listen
d. time
10. a. do b. to
c. movies d. go
11. a. bean b. weather c. pea d. weak
12. a. I
b. like c. milk
d. die
13. a. cold b. close c. hot
d. slow
14. a. sea b. tea
c. teacher d. weather
II/ Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences:
1. My parents _________ books now.
A. reading B. is reading C. are reading
2. Minh often _________ soccer.
A. plays B. play C. playing
3. Hoa wants _________ a cake.
A. makes B. to make C. making
4. She _________ what to do.
A. not know B. don't know C. doesn't know
5. Marie _________ in France.
A. lives B. live C. living
6. She _________ brown hair.
A. have B. has C. to have
7. We are going _________ television.
A. to watch B. watch C. watching
8. Does he _________ sports?
A. likes B . like C. to like
9. No, he doesn't. He _________ music.
A. like B. likes C. to like
10. What about _________ to the movies?
A. going B. go C. goes
11. I'm _______ . I'd like some biscuits.
A. full B. hungry C. thirsty
12. There is _______ milk in the glass.
A. a B. any C. some
13. What's he doing? He's _______ English.
A. learn B. learns C. learning
14. We go to the cinema _______ Saturday afternoon.
A. at B. on C. to
15. It's very _______ in the summer.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
16. I am doing_______ homework at the moment.
A. me B. my C. mine
17. He often _______ to the radio.
A. listens B. reads C. watches
18. How_______ is this T. shirt? It's 40,000 dong.
A. old B. many C. much
19. How _______ does she go shopping? Every day.
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A. far B. long C. often
20. _______ is the weather like in the spring?
A. How B. What C. Which
21. The Great Wall of China is the world's_______ structure.
A. long B. longer C. longest
22. How many _________does he want? One kilo.
A. potatoes B. rice C. beef
23. Mai is _________aerobics at the moment.
A. having B. doing C. playing
24. _________are you going to do this summer vacation?
A. What B. When C. Who
25. Mai's family are going to stay _________a hotel for a week.
A. on B. of C. in
26. We don't want _________to Hue.
A. go B. to go C. going
27. She often listens to the music in _________free time.
A. her B. his C. your
28. Minh likes _________in the mountain.
A. walking B. walks C. walk
29. _________you like playing soccer? Yes, a lot.
A. Are B. Do C. Is
30. Would you like _________tea?
A. some B. any C. an
31. My sister doesn't like volleyball at all. She _________ plays volley ball.
A. sometimes B. always C. never
32. It is very hot, so I feel _______. I'd like something to drink.
A. hungry B. thirsty C. cold
33. What's your _______
I'm Japanese.
A. nationality B. country C. language
34. She's _______aerobics now.
A. do B. does C. doing
35. There isn't _______beef in the bowl.
A. some B. any C. many
36. How _______is an icecream It's 1,000 dong.
A. long B. much C. many
37. It's usually _______in the winter.
A. cool B. cold C. hot
38. My family often has _______at 12:00.
A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast
39. She has_______ .
A. long black hair B. black long hair C. hair long black
40. __________ go swimming this afternoon.
A. How about B. What about C. Let’s D. What’s about
III. Complete the sentences :
1. He/ like/ bottle/ cooking oil. ................................
2. Would/ like/ cup/tea?...............................................
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3. What/ you/ have/ lunch?............................................
4. your/ favorite/ food?.....................................................................................................................
5. She/ like/ hot/ weather.................................................................................................................
6. every afternoon / I / badminton…………………..…………………………………………..
7.What / weather / she / like?……………………………………………………………………..
8.What / weather / like / summer ?.................................................................................................
9.when / hot / he / goes / swimming.………………………………………………………………..
10.they / awlays / play / basketball / winter……………………………………………………………
IV. Supply the correct verb form :
1. We ( not do ) …………………………….our homework now.
2. I often ( play) ………………. soccer with my friends after school.
3. Nga (visit) …………………………………… Hue next week.
4. He wants (walk) …………………….. to school.
5. There (not be) _______any water in the bottle.
6. _______ your sister ( read ) _______a book now
7. Lan often (do) _______aerobics after school.
8. She (visit ) ___________________ Da Lat this summer vacation.
9. She (go)___________ to work by bus.
.
10. She (be) _____ 45 years old.
V. Read the passage and then answer T or F.
1. Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry
me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots or rubbish. I am even less
lucky. I never catch anything not even old boots. After spending whole mornings on the river, I always go
home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” my friends say “It’s a waste of time”. But they don’t
know that I am not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing
nothing.
1.He likes fishing.
2. Catching nothing worries him very much.
3.He often catches something.
4.He is interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing nothing.
2. Miss Hoa is a singer. She is twentysix years old. She is very beautiful. She has an oval face with round
eyes and full lips. She has long black hair and a small nose. Her favorite food is fish and her favorite drink is
orange juice.
1. Miss Hoa’s 26. .…….
2. She has a round face. .…….
3. Her hair is black and long. .…….
4. She doesn’t like orange juice. .…….
VI. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.(1m)
1. Today is Sunday. Mrs. Huong goes to the market by motorbike. She needs a lot of things. First, she
buys a kilo of fish and five hundred grams of beef. Then she wants some vegetables. She needs two cans of
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peas, half a kilo of tomatoes and a dozen eggs. Next, she buys two cans of soda, a packet of tea and a tube of
toothpaste. She goes home at ten o’clock. (* buy (v): mua)
1. When does Mrs Huong go to the market?
A. On Monday B. On Sunday C. On Tuesday D. On Saturday
2. How much beef does she buy?
A. 200 grams B. 300grams C. 500 grams D. 400 grams
3. Does she need any tomatoes?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
4. What time does she go home?
A. At 2.00 B. At 10.00 C. At 3.00 D. At 9.00
2. My uncle is an engineer. His name is Hung. He works in a big company. He is going on vacation this
summer. First,he is going to visit Ha Long Bay. He is going to stay in a small hotel near the bay for two days.
Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days. Finally, he is going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City.
He is going to stay there for one day. He is going to walk along Saigon River. He is going to fly home.
1. What does Hung do ?
A. He”s a doctor. B. He’s an engineer. C. He’s a teacher. D. He’s a student.
2. Does he work in a small company ?
A. Yes, he do. B. No, he don’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t.
3. Where is Mr. Hung going to stay in Ha Long Bay ?
A. at his friend’s house B. with his uncle and aunt C. in a hotel D. with his grandmother
2. Where is he going finally?
A. Ho Chi Minh City B. Da Nang C. the beach D. the citadel
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