Chapter 19:
Developing
Innovative
Marketing Plans
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Strategies, Plans, and Programs
Strategy
Plan
Program
192
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Strategic Market Planning Process
N
Narrowing down to focused strategy
Customers
Needs and other
Segmenting
Dimensions
S.
W.
O.
T.
Company
Objectives
& Resources
Segmentation
& Targeting
Positioning&
Differentiating
Product Place
Target
Market
Price Promotion
Competitors
Current &
Prospective
Technological External
Political & Legal
Social & Cultural
Economic
193
Market Environment
Exhibit 191
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
S.W.O.T. Analysis
Strengths
Internal
Factors
Weaknesses
194
Opportunities
Strategy
Planning
External
Factors
Threats
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Forecasting Market Potential and Sales
Factor Method
Time Series
Trend Extension
Sales Forecast
Leading Series
Key Terms
and Concepts
in
Forecasting
Market Potential
195
Indices
Jury of Executive
Opinion
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Straight-Line Trend Projection
Dollars
Trend
Actual sales
0
Years
A trend extension simply extends past experience
into the future. When factors influencing sales are
predictable, this can be useful. A weakness in this
method though is that conditions tend to change
more often than they stay the same.
Exhibit 194
196
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Spreadsheet “What If” Questions
A spreadsheet can be used to compare estimated
sales, costs, and profits for “reasonable”
alternative marketing mixes. Manipulation of any
element of the mix allows for quick assessment of
likely outcomes.
197
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.
Planning for International Marketing
Exporting
??????
??????
??????
??????
??????
198
Licensing
Contract Manufacturing
Management Contracting
Joint Venturing
Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.