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Lecture Marketing research (12th edition) - Chapter 10: Information from respondents: Survey methods

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Marketing Research
Aaker, Kumar, 
Leone and Day 
Twelfth Edition
Instructor’s 


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Chapter Ten

Information from Respondents:
Survey Methods

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Basic Survey Methods

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Personal Interviewing

Marketing Research 12th Edition




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Personal Interview Methods


At Home or Work Interviewing



Executive Interviewing



Mall Intercept Surveys



Purchase Intercept Technique (PIT)



Omnibus Surveys

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Personal Interviews (Contd.)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Personal Interviews (Contd.)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Comparative Indices of Direct Costs per Completed 
Interview*

*Includes travel and telephone charges, interviewer compensation, training, and direct
supervision expenses

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Telephone Interviewing


Selecting telephone numbers
▫Pre­specified list

▫A directory
▫Random dialing procedure


Random digit dialing



Systematic random digit dialing (SRDD) 



Plus­one dialing

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Telephone Interviewing (Contd.)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Telephone Interviewing (Contd.)

Marketing Research 12th Edition



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Self­Administered Surveys




This type of survey can be emailed, mailed, faxed or 
simply handed to the respondent
No interviewer is involved

This technique has one major disadvantage:

There is no one present to explain things to the 
respondent and clarify responses to open­ended 
questions.

Most of the open­ended questions being totally useless

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Self­Administered Surveys (Contd)
Some Decisions That Need to Be Taken Are:


Method of addressing




Cover letter



Questionnaire  length,  content,  layout,  color,  and 
format



Method of notification; should there be a follow­up?



Incentive to be given

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Self­Administered Surveys (Contd)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Self­Administered Surveys (Contd)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Factors Affecting the Response Rate


 Perceived amount of work required, length of the 
questionnaire and ease of completion



 Intrinsic interest in the topic



 Characteristics of the sample



 Credibility of the sponsoring organization



 Level of induced motivation




An increased unethical use of marketing research 
to sell products
Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Coping with Non­response to Self­administered 
Surveys

To achieve high response rate:
▫ Include monetary incentive
▫ Send a follow­up letter
▫ Include return envelope

Alternatives:
▫ Mail Panels
▫ Web surveys
Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Response Rate Chart

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Combination of Survey Methods

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Recent Developments in Software and Hardware

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Trends in Survey Research

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Surveys in the International Context

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Personal interviewing


Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Personal Interviewing (contd.)

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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Telephone Interviewing

Marketing Research 12th Edition


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