Reading 4 Group 2
Teacher: Ms. Trương Khánh Mỹ
Merry Group
1
Merry
• Phạm Thị Lan Nhi
• Lê Thị Thiên Lý
• Hà Thị Tâm
• Hoàng Lê Phương Dung
• Trần Như Quỳnh
Unit 2: Dreams never die
I
II
Vocabulary
Practice
I. Vocabulary
1. Obstacle /ˈɒb.stə.kəl/ (N) vật trở ngại, sự cản trở
Definition: something that blocks you so that movement, going forward, or action is prevented or made
more difcult
Synonyms : barrier, difculty
Examples: The biggest obstacle in our way was a tree trunk in the road.
2. Torment /ˈtɔː.ment/ (N) sự đau khổ, sự dày vò
Definition: great mental suffering and unhappiness, or great physical pain
Synonyms : suffering, pain
Examples: He spent the night in torment, trying to decide what was the best thing to do.
3. Yearn /jɜːn/ (V) mong mỏi, ao ước
Definition: to wish very strongly, especially for something that you cannot have or something that is very difcult to have
Synonyms : desire, want
Examples: Sometimes I just yearn to be alone.
4. Dilapidated /dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪ.tɪd/ (Adj) đổ nát, xiêu vẹo
Definition: old and in poor condition
Synonyms : poor, sparse
Examples: The hotel we stayed in was really dilapidated.
5. Sordid /ˈsɔː.dɪd/ (Adj) bẩn thỉu, dơ dáy
Definition: dirty and unpleasant
Synonyms : dirty, disgusting
Examples: There are lots of really sordid apartments in the city's poorer areas.
7. Threadbare /ˈθred.beər/ (Adj) xác xơ, mòn xơ cả chỉ
Definition: Threadbare material or clothes have become thin or damaged because they have been used a lot
Synonyms : worn-out, thin
Examples: I don’t wear that shirt anymore because it’s too threadbare.
6. Misery /ˈmɪz.ər.i/ (N) sự đau đớn, khổ sở, những bất hạnh
Definition: great unhappiness
Synonyms : sadness, depression
Examples: Ten years of marriage to him have made her life a misery.
8. Meager /ˈmi·ɡər/ (Adj) sơ sài, đạm bạc, nghèo nàn
Definition: very small in amount or number; only as much or not as much as is needed or thought to be suitable
Synonyms : miserable, small
Examples: The food at my grandmother's house was meager and barely edible.
9. Adolescent /ˌæd.əˈles.ənt/ (N/Adj) thanh thiếu niên
Definition: a young person who is developing into an adult
Synonyms : teenager
Examples: Adolescents are easy to be led to commit a crime.
10. Accuse /əˈkjuːz/ (V) buộc tội, kết tội
Definition: to say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind
Synonyms : blame
Examples: He's been accused of robbery/murder.
11. Betray /bɪˈtreɪ/ (V) phản bội, phụ bạc
Definition: to not be loyal to your country or a person, often by doing something harmful such as helping their enemies
Synonyms : be disloyal, hand over
Examples: He was accused of betraying his country during the war.
12. Abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ (V) từ bỏ, bỏ rơi
Definition: to leave a place, thing, or person, usually forever
Synonyms : discard, give up
Examples: As a baby he was abandoned by his mother.
Let’s come to the reading test