Những vần luôn mang dấu
nhấn:
_OO Car`toon
_EE Refu`gee
_EER Engi`neer
_ESE Vietna`mese
_ETTE Cas`sette
_SELF My`self
_CUR Oc`cur
_DICT Pre`dict
Những vần luôn mang dấu
nhấn liền trước:
_IVE Ex`pensive
_ION `Nation
_IAN Mu`sician
_OUS `Famous
_ITY A`bility
_IC Eco`nomic
_ICAL `Chemical
_ORY `Compulsory
_URY `Injury
_ANCE, _ANT
_ENCE, _ENT
Những danh từ chỉ môn học có dấu
nhấn cách vần cuối 1 vần
Example:
`Geography
E`conomy
`Chemistry
Bi`ology
Psy`chology
Ge`ology
*Practise reading these sentences.
1. Socio – linguistics is his favorite subject at the university.
2. English language proficiency requirements for undergraduate
courses such as engineering and mathematics are considerably
demanding.
3. Some geographical names in Australia are very difficult
to remember.
4. The entrance examination to universities in Vietnam always
takes place in July.
5. Mathematics, geography and economics are his favorite subjects
at Ha Noi National University.
II. Grammar:Conditional sentences
Examples:
If I have money, I will buy that house
If he were absent, I would be punished
If she had studied hard, she wouldn’t
have failed in the exams
Forms and uses
Type
I
II
If clause
Main Clause
S + V0s/es
S + will + V0
(BE = am/is/are)
..........
S + V2ed
(BE = WERE)
III S + had + V3ed
S + would + V0
could
S + would have + V3ed
could
Uses
may
happen
Untrue
at the
present/
in the
future
Untrue in
the past
Exercise 1 page 59: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. You won’t be able to get into the examination room if you
_____(be)
10 minutes late.
are
2. If you don’t send the application form on time, you
__________(not
be) allowed to take the entrance exam.
won’t be
liked
3. If Sarah _______(like)
school, she would study hard.
weren’t (not be) too difficult.
4. I could do the test if it ________
would have given
5. If you had told me earlier, I ________________(give)
it to you.
had(have)
6. We would have sent you a Christmas card if we had
______
your address.
buy
7. If I had
___ (have) enough money now, I would
_________(buy)
that car.
will meet
comes (come) tomorrow.
8. You _________(meet)
her if she ______
watched
have seen
9. If you had
___________(watch)
TV last night, you would
____________
(see) me on the TV.
would come
were
10. I ____________(come)
to visit her if I ________
(be) you.
* Sentence Transformation
She doesn’t eat more because she is full
If she weren’t full, she would eat more
He didn’t do homework, so he was punished
If he had done homework, he wouldn’t have
been punished
* Ways to transform:
1. Notice the tense of verb
- Present tense Use Condi. Type II
- Past tense Use Condi. Type III
2. Notice the clause
- SO (clause of result ) Main clause
- BECAUSE (clause of reason) IF clause
3. - NOT (No, never) cross out
- Without NOT add NOT
Example:
We get lost because we have no map
If we had map we wouldn’t get lost
He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school
If he had got up early, he wouldn’t have
been late for school
1. Peter can’t find the time, so he doesn’t read a lot
If Peter found the time,____________________
he would read a lot
2. He couldn’t have time because he was busy
He would have had time if____________________
he hadn’t been busy
3. I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean
If I_______________________________________
spoke Korean, I could translate this
4. They are afraid of flying, so they don’t travel far a lot
If they____________________________________
weren’t afraid of flying, they would travel
___________
far a lot
10
1
2
20
3
4
30
6
BOYS
20
60
10
30
70
40
90
50
100
80
7
5
8
GIRLS
20
60
10
30
70
40
90
50
100
80
Choose the word that has the main stress is
different from the rest
A. documentary
B. professor
C. population
D. demonstration
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Choose the word that has the main stress is
different from the rest
A. similarity
B. contribution
C. economical
D. imagination
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Choose the best option
If I ___________ (know) you were coming,
I ____________(meet) you at the airport.
A. knew / would meet
B. had known / would meet
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
C. had known / would have met
D. know / will meet
Choose the best option
What _____(you, do) if the lift ____(get)
stuck now?
A. you would do / had got
B. would you do / got
C. you would do / got
D. would you do / get
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Choose the best option
Tomorrow, I _____________(wait) for you
if you _____________( remind) me.
A. wait / will remind
B. would wait / had reminded
C. waited / would reminded
D. will wait / remind
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
She didn’t recognize you
because you wore a false beard
If you hadn’t worn a false beard,
she _______________________
would have recognized you
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
You don’t get the pneumonia
because you change you wet clothes
You would get the pneumonia if
change your wet clothes
you didn’t
__________________________
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
She left the fish there, so the cat
got it.
The cat wouldn’t
__________________
have got
the fish if she hadn’t left it there
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
END