ÔN tập UNIT 10+11 ANH 10 SÁCH cũ có đáp án

BÀI TẬP ÔN UNIT 10-11
Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence.
1. Oil, coal and natural gas are ________.
A. nuclear energy
B. fossil fuels
C. plentiful
D. infinite
2. We try to make full use of our local________.
A. ecology
B. potential
C. economics
D. geothermal
3. Vietnam is rich in ________ , such as coal, apatite, bauxite, etc.
A. natural resources
B. seas
C. land
D. fish
4. Human beings have a great influence _______ our environment.
A. on
B. in
C.at
D.about
5. The number of rare animals is decreasing so rapidly that they are______ danger of extinction.
A. for
B. in
C. at
D. of
6. Our government should make many efforts to protect ________ rare species of animal.
A. endangered
B. danger
C. dangerous

D. endanger
7. What will happen if the air_________?
A. was polluted
B. be polluted
C. is polluted
D. has polluted
8. When we met again, we___________ each other for five years.
A. didn’t meet
B. hadn’t met
C. haven’t met
D. don’t meet
9. Since he came to live here, I__________ to him three times.
A. have talked
B. had talked
C. talked
D. has talked
10. For years, scientists in many countries ________ a lot of research to find a vaccine against AIDS.
A. has done
B. have done
C. had done
D. did
11. Mr. Green,_______ I’ve introduced to you, is a good doctor.
A. whom
B. which
C. whose
D. that
12. She is the journalist________ article was on the front page of the Times.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose

D. that
13. If people’s interference with the environment _________, more species will survive and produce off-springs.
A. continues
B. increases
C. changes
D. decreases
14. Many trees are cut ________ for wood.
A. in
B. down
C. at
D. of
15. The house is equipped_______ modern technology.
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. at
16. The government provided the poor_______ a lot of clothes.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. at
17. I have two sisters, both of_________ are teachers.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. that
18. ________ air makes us unhealthy.
A. Pollution
B. Polluted
C. Pollute

D. Polluting
19. When I arrived, I didn’t see Tom. He__________out.
A. had gone
B. has gone
C. went
D. goes
20. Ann _______ in Hanoi in London for ten years before she moved to New York.
A. has lived
B. had lived
C. have lived
D. lives
21. ____ heat comes from deep inside the earth.
A. Geothermal
B. Solar
C. Nuclear
D. Hydro
22. Solar energy can be changed …………………..electricity.
A. to
B. by
C. into
D. for
23. The sun releases large …………..of energy every day.
A. amount
B. amounts
C. number
D. numbers

24. Non-renewable energy sources are running ____.
A. up
B. on

C. to
D. out
25. In some countries people use wind or sea ____ as the environment friendly energy sources.
A. waves
B. water
C. products
D. weeds
26. People have used coal and oil to ____ electricity for along time.
A. generation
B. generated
C. generate
D. generates
27. Coal and oil are non-renewable ____ sources.
A. engineer
B. energy
C. engineering
D. energetic
28. Oil, coal and natural gas are ____ fuels made from decayed material.


A. unleaded
B. smokeless
C. solid
D. fossil
29. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use.
A. unlimited
B. renewable
C. available
D. non-renewable
30. We should develop such ____ sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy.

A. tradition
B. alternative
C. revolutionary
D. surprising
31. Increased consumption will lead to faster ____ of our natural resources.
A. exhaust
B. exhausting
C. exhaustion
D. exhaustive
32. Biogas is the largest energy ……………..available in rural areas in developing countries.
A. sources
B. resources
C. source
D. resource
33. Energy reserves are strictly ………………. .
A. limit
B. limitation
C. limited
D. limits
34. Water energy is used to create electricity.
A. produce
B. design
C. operate
D. heat
35. A …………..is a structure that is used to convert the power of wind into electricity.
A. dam
B. windmill
C. machine
D. panel
36. We could make better ……….of our energy resources.

A. spend
B. use
C. need
D. limit
37. It’s important for the developed countries to reduce energy …………….as much as possible.
A. exhaustion
B. destruction
C. consumption
D. waste
38. The boy ____ the piano is my son.
A. who is playing
B. that is playing
C. playing
D. All are correct
39. I live in a flat in London. I paid a high rent for it.
A. I live in a flat in London where I paid a high rent for.
B. I live in a flat in London for that I paid a high rent .
C. I live in a flat in London for which I paid a high rent.
D. I live in a flat in London for which I paid a high rent .
40. It was a kind of accident. Nobody was really to blame for it.
A. It was a kind of accident for whom was really to blame it.
B. It was a kind of accident for which nobody was really to blame.
C. It was a kind of accident for which nobody was really to blame it.
D. It was a kind of accident, which nobody was really to blame for .
41. I must thank the man. I got the present from him.
A. I must thank the man from whom I got the present .
B. I must thank the man from which I got the present.
C. I must thank the man from whom I got the present from him.
D. I must thank the man whom from I got the present.
42. Washington is the man. The Americans owe their independence to him.

A. Washington is the man whose independence the Americans owe to him.
B. Washington is the man that the Americans owe their independence to.
C. Washington is the man to whom the Americans owe their independence.
D. Washington is the man to that the Americans owe their independence.
43. The Sales Manager is a young woman. We have great confidence in her.
A. The Sales Manager is a young woman whose confidence we have in.
B. The Sales Manager is a young woman in whom we have great confidence her
C. The Sales Manager is a young woman in which we have great confidence.
D. The Sales Manager is a young woman in whom we have great confidence.
44. I have two brothers, both of them are studying in England.
A
B
C
D
45. It was a kind of machine with that we were not familiar.
A
B
C
D
46. Do you get on with the person whom lives next door
A
B
C
D
47. It is right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to who
A
B
C
D

they are accountable?
48. The song to that we listened last night was beautiful.
A
B
C
D
Circle the item among A, B, C or D that best answers the question about the passage.
Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not
have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve.
Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes
indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the
world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking
and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and
animal manure cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In
the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources.
1. What is the role of energy to human beings?
A. unimportant
B. unnecessary
C. necessary
D. fundamental
2. What is the main use of biogas?
A. It is used mainly for cooking and heating.
B. It is mainly used for lighting.
C. It is mainly used for operating.
D. It is mainly used for producing in factories.
3. According to the passage, what is the most awful effect of using fuel wood?
A. It causes indoor air pollution.
B. It may cause fire.

C. It damages their houses.
D. It affects the local scenery.
4. The tendency to use renewable energy sources ____.
A. goes up
B. goes down
C. fluctuates
D. levels
5. What, according to the passage, may be used as the environment-friendly energy sources.
A. Nuclear energy
B. Coal
C. Wind and sea energy
D. Oil
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Many environmental experts are pessimistic about the future of our (1) ……………. They say that in the next
few years harmful (2) ……………will further damage the ozone layer, there will be more losses of irreplaceable
tropical (3) ……………. , and serious (4) …………..pollution will cause the (5)…………...itself to change.
1.
A. country
B. planet
C society
D. life
2
A. chemicals
B. animals
C. species
D. plants
3.
A. climate
B. weather
C. rainforests

D. rain
4.
A. air
B. land
C. soil
D. noise
5.
A. weather
B. rain
C. climate
D. storm
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
The scarcity of tigers and African elephants is more and more serious. They are endangered because poachers hunt
them in order to sell tiger pelts and elephant ivory.
At least 4,000 elephants are killed each year in order to meet the global demand for ivory, which is used to make
carvings, jewelry and other products although it is illegal to sell ivory since 1989 anywhere.
“ Americans should be aware that there is still a problem with elephant poaching and loss to the illegal ivory
trade,” Ginette Hemley, Fund’s vice president for species conservation, told The Washington Post in September. And
so our message is “ Don’t buy it , and don’t take that chance”.
A Wildlife Fund report states that the United States seized 8,300 illegal ivory items between 1995 and 2002. Each
week there are about 1,000 ivory auctions, the report said.
As for tigers, their parts are used in traditional Chinese medicine. Tiger bones are used as a pain reliever in
traditional medicine. Even tiger’s whiskers are sold because some people in Asia think they are a good-luck charm –
like a rabbit’s foot in the United States. “ Part of our job is education,” said Professor Dillon. “ The other part is law
enforcement. So we have more than one strategy.”
1. Hunters poach tigers for their ……………………… .
A. ivory
B. pelts
C. carving
D. jewelry

2. Which sentence is NOT true.
A. Elephants are hunted for their ivory.


B. It is not illegal to sell ivory
C. There are about 4,000 elephants killed each year.
D. Elephant ivory is used to made jewelry.
3. The word it in line 7 referred to ……………. .
A. an elephant
B. a tiger
C. tiger pelts
D. elephant ivory
4. The Chinese use parts of the tiger as ………….. .
A. carving
B. jewelry
C. decoration
D. medicine
5. According to Professor Dillon, ……………………………. .
A. there is only one strategy to solve the problem
B. it is education that can help to solve the problem
C. we need both education and law enforcement to solve the problem
D. only law enforcement can help to solve the problem
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In 1953, a Frenchman, De Valayer (1) …………….……..a postal system in Paris. He set up mail
(2) ..............And delivered any letters placed in them if they used envelopes (3) ………….only he sold. (4)………
enemy put live mice into the letter boxes and ruined De Valayer’s business.
A schoolmate from England, Rowland Hill (5) …………the adhesive postage stamp in 1837, an act for
which he was knighted. Through his efforts the first stamp in the world was issued in England in 1840. hill created
the first uniform postage rates that were based on weight, rather than size.
1.

A. established
B. erected
C. rebuilt
D. discovered
2.
A. contains
B. cans
C. bottles
D. boxes
3.
A. whom
B. where
C. whose
D. which
4.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. x
5.
A. operated
B. worked
C. invented
D. examined