Tải Đề mẫu thi THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh chuẩn cấu trúc Bộ giáo dục có đáp án - Đề ôn thi Đại học môn tiếng Anh

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BỘ ĐỀ MẪU – KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC
Môn: Tiếng Anh

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to 
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
The warming of the Earth is caused by exhaust gas from automobile engines, fatories and
power (1) _____. Carbon dioxide goes up into the atmosphere, and it forms a kind of screen
that keeps or allows the sunshine in but stop the Earth heart (2) _________ getting out. It
works like a greenhouse, that’s why we call (3) __________the Green House effect.

1. A. companies
2. A. from

B. factories
B. up

C. sites
C. against

D. stations
D. away

3. A. is B. be C. it D. them

Because of this effect, the Earth is getting warmer all the time. This (4) in temperature will
cause big changes to the world’s climate. The sea level will increase as the ice (5) the poles
will melt.

4. A. raise B. rise C. drop D. fall

5. A. covering B. covers C. covered D. cover

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in 
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.

6. It was relatively easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.

A. approximately B. comparatively C. Nearly D. essentially

7. You have to be on your toes if you want to beat her.

A. pay all your attention to what you are doing

B. upset her in what she is doing

C. get involved in what she is doing

D. make her comply with your orders

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined 
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following question.

8. A. accurate B. account C. accept D. accuse
9. A. talks B. takes C. decides D. completes

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10. A. advice B. justice C. circus D. product
11. A. politician B. genetics C. artificial D. controversial

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions

12. Modern motorcycles are lighter, faster, and specialized than motorcycles of 25 years
ago

A. Modern B. lighter C. and specialized D. motorcycles

13. Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?

A. don’t B. about C. passing D. final

14. The man who name’s Hung gave you this letter.

A. The man B. who C. gave D. this letter

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of 
the following questions.

15. Ben went _ the competition and won the first prize.

A. on B. in for C. away D. through

16. Kate didn’t enjoy the roller coaster ride because it was experience of her life.

A. the most terrifying B. the most terrified

C. a most terrified D. far more terrifying

17. Don’t worry. He’ll do the job as as possible.

A. economizing B. Econimic C. economical D. economically

18. Only when you grow up, the truth.

A. you will know B. you know C. do you know D. will you know

19. The course was so difficult that I didn’t _ any progress at all.

A. do B. make C. produce D. create

20. Dinosaurs became _ millions of years ago.

A. disappear B. extinct C. lost D. endangered

21. It is very important for a film or a company to keep the changes in the market.

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22. I’m sure you’ll have no _the exam.

A. difficulty passing B. difficulties to pass

C. difficulty to pass D. difficulties of passing

23. I this letter around for days without looking at it.

A. carry B. must carry

C. have been carrying D. am carrying

24. The singer was on the piano by her sister.

A. played B. performed C. accompanied D. helped

25. he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.

A. However B. Although C. Since D. Therefore

26. My car isn’t . It’s always letting me down.

A. believable B. reliable C. colorable D. conceivable

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to 
complete each of the following exchanges.

27. Jack and Joe are discussing how to make salad for dinner.
Jack: “ ”

Joe: How about putting some grapes in it, instead?

A. We could fry some onions with it too.

B. I’d rather just have some bread, thanks.

C. Let’s put some pieces of apple in the salad.

D. Good idea! I’ll go and make one.

28. - “ I can speak English well enough to apply for that post.”

- “ .”

A. Me neither B. Me too C. Me either D. Me also

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in the
meaning to the underlined word(s) in ecah of the following questions.

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A. sparsely B. greatly C. significantly D. largely

30. Adverse weather conditions prevented U23 Vietnam Football Team from winning in
the final match.

A. favorable B. bad C. comfortable D. severe

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest 
inmeaning to each of the following question.

31. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.

A. If he hurried he wouldn't miss the plane.

B. If he had hurried he might catch the plane.
C. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.

D. If he had hurried he could have caught the plane.

32. The boys must have gone to the sports ground.

A. The boys insisted on going to the sports ground.

B. The boys had better go to the sports ground.

C. The boys were forced to go to the sports ground.

D. The boys probably went to the sports ground.

33. The boy became so confused and worried that he left home.

A. The boy became too confused and worried to leave home.

B. So confued and worried that the boy left home.

C. So confused and worried, the boy left home.

D. The boy was not confused and worried enough to leave home.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best 
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

34. Sue lives in a house. The house is opposite my house.

A. Sue lives in a house where is opposite my house.

B. Sue lives in a house which is opposite my house.

C. Sue lives in a house who is opposite my house.

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35. Mr.Smith is a professor. His car was stolen yesterday.

A. His car was stolen yesterday, he is a professor.

B. Mr.Smith, who his car was stolen yesterday, is a professor.

C. Mr.Smith, who is a professor, his car was stolen yesterday.
D. Mr.Smith, whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to 
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Southern Thailand was hit Thursday by the most severe haze from forest fires in Indonesia,
forcing all schools in a province to close and disrupting flights in a popular tourist area,
officially said.

36. What is the event reported in the news?

A. Southern Thailand was hit by the haze from Indonesia.

B. People suffered because of the haze from Indonesia.

C. The flights were disrupted by the haze on Thursday.

D. The haze from Indonesia was the worst ever last year.

The haze that has shrouded parts of Malaysia and Singapore for nearly two months reached
hazardous levels in the southern Thai city of Songkhla, with the pollution index hitting a
record- high reading of 365. A reading of 101-200 is unhealthy, 201-300 is very unhealthy
and above 300 is hazardous.

37. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

A. Thailand is the most polluted country in Asia

B. Thailand's pollution index reads 201-300

C. The haze reached a dangerous level

D. People living in Songkhla do a lot of reading.

“This is a crisis,” said Halem Jemarican, head of the Southern Environment Office. He said 
the pollution index in southern Thailand has never exceeded 300 before.

38. Which statement is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. The pollution index in southern Thailand used to exceed 300

B. Seven provinces in Thailand suffered from the haze

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D. The local authorities warned the citizens against going out

Halem said his office has worked with other authorities to have all schools in Songkhla
province send students home and all outdoor sports stadiums to close temporarily. Warnings
have been issued to vulnerable people such as children, the elderly and people with illnesses
not to go out of their homes.

39. The word "their" in the passage refers to .

A. vulnerable people B. the elderly C. students D. stadiums

40. The following actions are taken by the authorities in response to the haze EXCEPT
.

A. closing sports stadiums B. sending students home

C. issuing warnings D. disrupting flights

“The wind speed is very low this year in the south, causing haze to stay in our skies longer,”
Halem said by telephone. An airport official in Hat Yai, a popular tourist area, said three
flights bound for Bangkok were delayed Thursday morning because of the haze. A flight from
Bangkok to Hat Yai was diverted to Surat Thani on Wednesday evening. The official declined
to be identified because of working rules.

41. The haze stayed longer in the southern Thailand because of .

A. the fine particles of dust in the air

B. the tropical weather in the area

C. the high pollution index

D. the low speed of the wind

Local media reported that cloud seeding has been discussed as a way to dispel the haze in
southern Thailand, which is hundreds of kilometers (miles) from the forest fires in
Indonesia's Sumatra island. Southern Thailand boasts tropical beaches popular among
tourists in Surat Thani and Phuket, two of the seven provinces suffering from the haze.
Source: VOA News - October 22, 2015 9:45 AM

42. The word "dispel" in the passage is closest in meaning to .

A. solve B. eliminate C. discourage D. lessen

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indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered
unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people.
They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone
shows that they are cool and connected.

43. According to the passage, cellphones are very popular with young people because
.

A. they make them look more stylish

B. they are worrying

C. they are a means of communication

D. they are considered unusual

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals
worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health
problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about
this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.
They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

44. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to .

A. doctors B. ideas C. professionals D. companies

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals 
worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health 
problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about 
this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. 
They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

45. The phrase “negative publicity” in paragraph 2 most likely means .

A. poor ideas about the effects of cellphones

B. information on the lethal effects of cellphones

C. the negative public use of cellphones

D. widespread opinion about bad effect of cellphones

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46. According to paragraph 3, the salesman _ .

A. couldn’t remember his name

B. blamed his doctor

C. had a problem with memory

D. had to retire because of his age

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech
machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone

companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry
about.

47. The word “potentially” in paragraph 4 is closet in meaning to _.

A. possibly B. privately C. obviously D. certainly

As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones
less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone
only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in
emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad
for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

48. According to the passage, people should .

A. only use mobile phones in medical emergencies

B. never use mobile phones in all cases

C. only use mobile phone in urgent cases

D. keep off mobile phones regularly

49. What could be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Technological Innovations and Their Price

B. The Way Mobile Phones Work

C. Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time

D. The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular

50. The most suitable title for the passage could be .

A. “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular”