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PASSIVE VOICE (ADVANCED)

I. Write these sentence in another way, beginning as shown. 
1. People know that he is armed.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
He _________________________________________________________________________________ 
2. It is believed that the man was killed by terrorists.

The man _____________________________________________________________________________ 
3. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The company _________________________________________________________________________ 
4. It is alleged that the man was driving at 110 miles an hour.

The man _____________________________________________________________________________ 
5. People know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The expedition ________________________________________________________________________ 
6. People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
She _________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow.

The weather __________________________________________________________________________ 
8. A lot of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.

It __________________________________________________________________________________

The Prime Minister and his wife __________________________________________________________ 
9. People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
Underfunding ________________________________________________________________________ 
10. People believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

It __________________________________________________________________________________
He _________________________________________________________________________________ 
11. Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

The footballer ________________________________________________________________________ 
12. It is reported that the damage is extensive.

The damage __________________________________________________________________________ 
13. People alleged that two prisoners had escaped from the maximum security prison

It __________________________________________________________________________________
Two prisoners ________________________________________________________________________
14. People believed that he was working in New York

It __________________________________________________________________________________
He _________________________________________________________________________________
15. People report that the building was badly damaged by the fire

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The building _________________________________________________________________________
16. People believe that the president works 12 hours a day

It __________________________________________________________________________________

The president _________________________________________________________________________
17. People expect that the train strike will end soon

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The train strike _______________________________________________________________________
18. People say that there’s a secret tunnel between the two houses

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There _______________________________________________________________________________
19. Newspapers report that ten people were injured in the explosion

It __________________________________________________________________________________
Ten people ___________________________________________________________________________
20. People think that the robbers were driving a red car

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The robbers __________________________________________________________________________
21. People believed that the monument was over 2000 years old

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The monument _______________________________________________________________________
22. People report that the film star was shouting at reporters

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The film star _________________________________________________________________________
23. People expect that a new law will be introduced next year

It __________________________________________________________________________________
A new law ___________________________________________________________________________
24. People said that the president had suffered a heart attack

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The president _________________________________________________________________________
25. Journalists reported that seven people had been killed in the earthquake

It __________________________________________________________________________________
Seven people _________________________________________________________________________
26. People expected that taxes would be reduced soon

It __________________________________________________________________________________
Taxes _______________________________________________________________________________
27. People alleged that the man had robbed the store of $4,000 in cash

It __________________________________________________________________________________
The man _____________________________________________________________________________
II. Make passive sentences.

1. They presented Maria Svensson with the award last night.

Maria Svensson _______________________________________________________________________ 
2. People were watching the game outside the stadium on a huge screen.

The game ____________________________________________________________________________
3. The south coast continues to attract holidaymakers.

Holidaymakers continue ________________________________________________________________
4. Somebody has described Keith Jones as the world's greatest guitarist.

Keith Jones __________________________________________________________________________
5. Robert always hated other children teasing him.

Robert always ________________________________________________________________________
6. Somebody should have offered Marry a drink when she arrived.

Marry should _________________________________________________________________________ 
7. Kay's questions began to irritate Malcolm.

Malcolm ____________________________________________________________________________
8. You have to see it to believe it.

It has _______________________________________________________________________________
9. People are blaming climate change for the recent flooding.

Climate change _______________________________________________________________________ 
10. Why did no one inform me of the change of the plan?

Why ________________________________________________________________________________
11. Everybody believed that the plan would fail.

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12. We have discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem.

It has _______________________________________________________________________________
13. I hate people looking at me

I hate _______________________________________________________________________________
14. I’d like some to read to me

I’d like ______________________________________________________________________________
15. I don’t mind someone giving me presents

I don’t mind __________________________________________________________________________

16. Mary wants her son to finish all his homework before going to bed

Mary wants __________________________________________________________________________
17. I don’t enjoy someone making me do the washing-up

I don’t enjoy _________________________________________________________________________
24. He wanted me to call her at once

He wanted ___________________________________________________________________________
19. We managed to climd over the wall without anybody seeing us

We managed _________________________________________________________________________
20. My dog simply loves someone to take him for a walk

My dog simply _______________________________________________________________________
21. The teacher wants us to prepare our lessons carefully

The teacher wants _____________________________________________________________________
22. Charlotte hates people treating him like a baby

Charlotte hates ________________________________________________________________________
23. They expected me to finish my work early

They expected ________________________________________________________________________
24. I remember somebody taking to the zoo when I was a child

I remember ___________________________________________________________________________
25. She expected the company to accept her

She expected _________________________________________________________________________

III. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar tneaning to the first one; 
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.

The burglar __________________________________________________________________________
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.

She regretted _________________________________________________________________________
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.

It used ______________________________________________________________________________
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.

I've never ____________________________________________________________________________
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.

The driver ___________________________________________________________________________
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.

Without _____________________________________________________________________________
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.

I wish _______________________________________________________________________________
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.

The Prime Minister ____________________________________________________________________
9. They are going to repair our car next week.

We are ______________________________________________________________________________
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.

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Samantha ____________________________________________________________________________
12. No decision has yet been made

Nothing _____________________________________________________________________________
13. Your hair needs cutting

You ought ___________________________________________________________________________
14. The police were following the suspects

The suspects _________________________________________________________________________
15. People think the driver was doing a U-turn

The driver ___________________________________________________________________________
16. People say Mr. Smith left the town last week

Mr. Smith ___________________________________________________________________________
17. Sunshine Ltd. are supplying our company with furniture

Our company _________________________________________________________________________
18. Police thought that the criminal was in hiding in London

The criminal _________________________________________________________________________
19. Nobody knows anything about Susan’s family

Nothing _____________________________________________________________________________
20. Peole know that Vitamin C is good for treating colds

Vitamin C ___________________________________________________________________________
21. My trousers need to be pressed before I leave

I must ______________________________________________________________________________
22. Everyone believes the portrait was painted by an Italian

The portrait __________________________________________________________________________
23. There is rumour that the escaped prisoner is living on an island

The escaped prisoner ___________________________________________________________________
24. You’ll get a rise in salary after six months

Your salary __________________________________________________________________________
25. You usually eat this kind of fish with a white sause

This fish ____________________________________________________________________________
26. People widely use bicycles in the city instead of public transport

Bicycles _____________________________________________________________________________
27. Nobody ever heard anything of Brian again

Nothing _____________________________________________________________________________
28. Someone has suggested that the shop should close

It __________________________________________________________________________________
29. They have decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday

It __________________________________________________________________________________
30. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants

Since the computer ____________________________________________________________________
31. “I’d take out some travel insurance if I were you, Mr. Smith”

Mr. Smith ___________________________________________________________________________
32. They don’t know what happened to the ship

It __________________________________________________________________________________
33. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your compliant

After your complaint ___________________________________________________________________
34. An annoucement of their engagement appeared in the local paper

Their engagement _____________________________________________________________________
35. As I arrived at the conference, someone handed me a note

As I arrived __________________________________________________________________________
36. The government has made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow

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RELATIVE CLAUSE (ADVANCED)

I. Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase. 
1. He was the first man who left the burning building.

____________________________________________________________________________________ 
2. The last person who leaves the room must turn out the lights.

____________________________________________________________________________________
3. The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone that he could play with.

____________________________________________________________________________________
4. Here are some accounts that you must check.

____________________________________________________________________________________
5. My brother is the only one who realized the danger.

____________________________________________________________________________________
6. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the Clyde.

____________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. We had a river in which we could swim.

____________________________________________________________________________________
8. She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to whom she could send cards.
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.

____________________________________________________________________________________
10. The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.

____________________________________________________________________________________
11. I wish we had a garden that my children could play in.

____________________________________________________________________________________
12. I have some homework that I must do tonight.

____________________________________________________________________________________
13. Have you brought a book that Kevin can read?

____________________________________________________________________________________
14. She is the only woman who was appointed to the board.

____________________________________________________________________________________

15. The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush that I can sweep it with.

____________________________________________________________________________________
II. Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Use the participles.

1. Only a few of the movie that are shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
2. The couples who live in the house next door are both college professors.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
3. A knuckle is a point that connects a finger to the rest of the hand.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
4. Antarctica is covered by a huge ice cap that contains 70 percent of the earth's fresh water.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
5. Only a small fraction of the eggs that are' laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
6. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. None of the pedestrians who were walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man

who was slumped in the door way.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
8. Food that passes from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube which is called the esophagus.

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9. Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild.
 _________________________________________________________________________________ 
10. The children attended a special movie program that consisted of cartoons that featured Donald Duck and

Mickey Mouse.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
11. The Indians who lived in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the

Incan culture.

________________________________________________________________________________________ 
12. I was awakened by the sound of laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
III. Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases.

1. We visited Madrid, which is the capital of Spain.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
2. Astronomy, which is the study of planets and stars, is one of the world's oldest sciences.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
3. Jasmine, which is a viny plant with fragrant flowers, grows only in warm places.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
4. Arizona, which was once though to be a useless desert, is today a rapid growing industrial and

agricultural state.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
5. Simon Bolivar, who was a great. South American general, led the fight for independence early in the 19th

century.

________________________________________________________________________________________ 
6. Few tourists ever see a jaguar, which is a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. Nero, who was Emperor of Rome from AD 54 to 68, is believed to have murdered both his mother and

his wife.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
8. In hot weather, many people enjoy lemonate, which is a drink that is made from lemon juice, water, and

sugar.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
9. My uncle Elias, who is a restaurant owner, often buy fish and shellfish from boats that are docked at the

local pier.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
10. Honolulu, which is best known to the travelers for Waikiki Beach, has consistently pleasant weather.

_________________________________________________________________________________ 
IV. Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases.

1. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad.

My father ____________________________________________________________________________
2. We have a few exercises that we have to do.

We have _____________________________________________________________________________
3. Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild.
Animals _____________________________________________________________________________
4. She simply loves parties. She’s always the first who comes and the last who goes

She simply ___________________________________________________________________________
5. People who they are protesting agains pollution have gathered in front of the Town Hall

People ______________________________________________________________________________
6. A new international airport which will cost 20 billion dollars is planned

A new international airport _____________________________________________________________
7. Your son was the second child who was kipnapped in this way

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8. Families who were living in an empty office building

Families _____________________________________________________________________________
9. Brad was the only person who discovered her secret

Brad was the _________________________________________________________________________
10. A chemical company which employed 4,000 people has gone bankrupt

A chemical company ___________________________________________________________________
11. A new drug which was developed at an American university may give us eternal youth

A new drug __________________________________________________________________________

12. I have some letters that I must write

I have _______________________________________________________________________________
13. She is the only woman who was appointed to the board.

She is _______________________________________________________________________________
14. Who was the first person who left the office yesterday?

Who was ____________________________________________________________________________
15. We had a bottle of wine, but we didn’t have anything that we could open it with

We had h ____________________________________________________________________________
16. A lighthouse which is situated on a small island attracts a lot of tourists

A lighthouse _________________________________________________________________________
17. They had to eat standing up because they didn’t have anything that they could sit on

They had to __________________________________________________________________________
18. John, who is my friend, has studied English for ten years.

John ________________________________________________________________________________
19. Your files are all over the place. You should have a box that you can keep them in

Your files are _________________________________________________________________________
20. Who was the last person who saw the detective alive?

Who was ____________________________________________________________________________
21. The last student that was interviewed was Tom.

Tom was ____________________________________________________________________________

22. He didn’t buy any cards because he didn’t have anyone to whom he could send cards

He didn’t buy ________________________________________________________________________
23. Do you have a wallet in which you can keep your money and important papers?

Do you ______________________________________________________________________________
24. Laura was the quickest candidate who found the correct answer

Laura was ___________________________________________________________________________
25. A throne is the chair which is occupied by a queen, king, or other rulers

A throne _____________________________________________________________________________
26. The rules that allow public access to wilderness areas need to reconsidered

The rules ____________________________________________________________________________
27. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful

The experiment _______________________________________________________________________
28. Dalat, which is best known for foreign travellers, has pleasant weather.

Dalat ________________________________________________________________________________
29. A bridge which was built only two years ago has been declared unsafe

A bridge _____________________________________________________________________________
30. A person who serves in a shop is called a shop assistant

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REPORTED SPEECH (ADVANCED) 
I. Put the following into reported speech

1. “Your cousin speaks English very well” Paul told me

Paul said that _________________________________________________________________________
2. “The man broke out of prison yesterday” said the policeman

The policeman told us __________________________________________________________________
3. “I’ll lend you this book as soon as I finish it” Owen said to me

Owen said ___________________________________________________________________________
4. “I think I forgot to turn off the lights this morning” Brenda told Brian

Brenda told Brian _____________________________________________________________________
5. “I work eight hours a day, except when the children are on holiday” said Mrs. Wood

Mrs. Wood said _______________________________________________________________________
6. “You’ve been making good progress this semester” Miss Lynn told me

Miss Lynn said that ____________________________________________________________________
7. “If you bought all the tickets, you would win the lottery” the man said

The man told me ______________________________________________________________________
8. “I like swimming but I don’t go very often” Jill said to Pam

Jill said that __________________________________________________________________________
9. “I want to buy it, but I haven’t brought any money” said Patrick

Patrick told me _______________________________________________________________________
10. “I’m going to visit my aunt in Hue, but I’m not sure when” said Mai

Mai told me __________________________________________________________________________
11. “Would you like to go to the movies this evening, Jill?” said Bob

Bob invited __________________________________________________________________________
12. “Why don’t you book a package holiday, Peter?” said Frank

Frank advised ________________________________________________________________________
13. “Don’t forget to get up at five tomorrow, Derek” Bill said

Bill reminded _________________________________________________________________________
14. “Don’t go near the water, children”, said the mother

The mother warned ____________________________________________________________________
15. “I’ll make you a nice birthday cake” Tina’s mother said

Tina’s mother promised ________________________________________________________________
16. “Lie down or I’ll shoot” the robber shouted to everybody

The robber threatened __________________________________________________________________
17. “Get out of my way” he told the boy

He ordered ___________________________________________________________________________
18. “Don’t believe everything he says, Bruce” said Malcolm

Malcolm warned ______________________________________________________________________
19. “Please do as I say” She begged him

She begged __________________________________________________________________________
20. “Don’t miss your train, Martin” said his mother

Martin’s mother reminded ______________________________________________________________
21. “Don’t go there alone, Julia!” Meg told her (Warn)

____________________________________________________________________________________
22. “You’d better take a short holiday, June” said Pauline (advise)

____________________________________________________________________________________
23. “Don’t urge with me” the teacher said to the boy (order)

____________________________________________________________________________________
24. “Do you want to go out for dinner with me, Kate?” Felix said (invite)

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____________________________________________________________________________________
26. “I’ll kill your son if you call the police” the kidnapper told them (threaten)

____________________________________________________________________________________
27. “If I were you, I wouldn’t accept his invitation” Kim said to Lynn (advise)

____________________________________________________________________________________
28. “Remember to put your dirty clothes in this basket, boy” said the mother (remind)

____________________________________________________________________________________
29. “Follow that car” the detective said to the taxi-driver (order)

____________________________________________________________________________________
30. “Go on, send your short story to the magazine” Pamela said to Paul (encourage)

____________________________________________________________________________________
31. “Please fill up this form” the secretary said to the customer

____________________________________________________________________________________
32. “Don’t touch that switch, Vera” said Tony

____________________________________________________________________________________
33. “Open the safe!” the robber told the bank manager

____________________________________________________________________________________
34. “If I were you, I wouldn’t drive so fast” Nora said to Wayne

____________________________________________________________________________________
35. “I’ll help you with the washing-up, Monica” said Eric

____________________________________________________________________________________
36. “Don’t forget to reply to Jason’s letter” Bill said to Joseph

____________________________________________________________________________________
37. “Why don’t you ask for a pay rise, Wendy?” Tracy said to Wendy

____________________________________________________________________________________
38. “Don’t drive fast on this road!” the police told us

____________________________________________________________________________________
39. “Shall I make you a cup of tea?” Monica said to me

____________________________________________________________________________________
40. “Put your gun down!” the detective told the crook

____________________________________________________________________________________
41. “Congratulation! You’ve got engaged, Paula” I said

____________________________________________________________________________________
42. “You failed to save my husband’s life” she said to the doctors

____________________________________________________________________________________
43. “I didn’t reveal the company’s confidential information” Marian said

Marian denied ________________________________________________________________________
44. “How about meeting in front of the cinema?” Pat said

Pat suggested _________________________________________________________________________
45. “You damaged my new CD, Meg” Pamela said to me

Pamela accused _______________________________________________________________________
46. “Let me pay for the meal” Ben said to me

Ben insisted __________________________________________________________________________
47. “Why don’t we drive instead of taking the train?” Melanie suggested

Melanie suggested _____________________________________________________________________
48. “Beware of that bad road! It’s very dangerous to drive on it!” He warned us

He warned ___________________________________________________________________________
49. “Yes. I’ve spent too much money doing the shopping” She admitted

She admitted _________________________________________________________________________
50. “Congratulations! You’ve succeeded in the interview, Lan” my mother told me

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51. “Well done, Nam. You’ve won the game” Nam’s teacher said to him (congratulate)

____________________________________________________________________________________
52. “Let’s organize a party to celebrate our success”, said the manager to us (suggest)

____________________________________________________________________________________
53. “Let me prepare dinner for everyone!” Stella insisted (insist)

____________________________________________________________________________________
54. “Your brother spoilt our party” Rose told me (accuse)

____________________________________________________________________________________
55. “It was very kind of you to lend me the money” Fred said to Paul (thank)

____________________________________________________________________________________
56. “I didn’t tell the teacher your mistake” Van said to Lam (deny)

____________________________________________________________________________________
57. “It’s not good to go sailing in this unpredictable weather” he told us (warn against)

____________________________________________________________________________________
58. “You got me into trouble with Amanda” Rob told me (blame)

____________________________________________________________________________________
59. “I think I’ve made a serious mistake” Mr. Will said (admit)

____________________________________________________________________________________
60. “I’m terribly sorry. I kept you waiting for so long, Ben” Rita said (apologize)

____________________________________________________________________________________
61. “Don’t make too much noise, children” Mrs. Adams said (tell)

____________________________________________________________________________________
62. “Why don’t we put a better lock on the gate? His wife said (suggest)

____________________________________________________________________________________
63. “Don’t forget to do the washing-up, John” said Jill (remind)

____________________________________________________________________________________
64. “Search all the shops on this street” the police officer said to his men (order)

____________________________________________________________________________________
65. “It was your fault. You ignored the notice about life-saving equipment” she said to me (blame)

____________________________________________________________________________________
66. “It was very kind of you to offer me this job, Mr. Wilson” said Helen (thank)

____________________________________________________________________________________
67. “You shouldn’t argue with your father” my aunt told me (advise)

____________________________________________________________________________________
68. “Congratulations! You’ve got a promotion at last, Jeff” Stellia said to Jeff (congratulate)

____________________________________________________________________________________
69. “Forgive me. I didn’t mean to make you angry” Kevin said to Sarah (apologize)

____________________________________________________________________________________
70. “I wasn’t in the town on the night of the robbery” Ron said to the detective (deny)

____________________________________________________________________________________
71. “I’ll pay back the money at the end of this month” Ted said (promise)

____________________________________________________________________________________
72. “Go on! You must send your story to the magazine, Susan” George said Sunsan (encourage)

____________________________________________________________________________________
73. “You lied to me, Tom” Natalie said to Tom (accuse)

____________________________________________________________________________________
74. “We must be given every detail of the case” they insisted

____________________________________________________________________________________
75. “Does Melvin know what he’s doing? Pat said to me

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76. “What do you want for your birthday, June? Eric said to June

Eric asked ___________________________________________________________________________
77. “Is what I’ve heard true?” Kate wondered

Kate wondered _______________________________________________________________________
78. “Did you enjoy your trip, Marge? Cathy asked

Cathy asked Marge ____________________________________________________________________
79. “How many students are there in your class, Hoa? Ba asked Hoa

Ba asked ____________________________________________________________________________
80. “Will you be at my office tomorrow? Ms. Wang said to Ms. Lynn

Ms Wang asked Ms. Lynn ______________________________________________________________
81. “Who do you think will win, Ted?” asked Paul

Paul asked Ted _______________________________________________________________________
82. “Brenda, when did you last see Harry?” asked Julia

Julia asked Brenda ____________________________________________________________________

83. “Have you enrolled for the advanced class, Mai?” Tam asked Mai

Tam asked Mai _______________________________________________________________________
84. “Which of you knows how to make the coffee? Richard said to us

Richard asked ________________________________________________________________________
85. “The video pauses if you press this button” Stella said to me

Stella said ___________________________________________________________________________
86. If I knew they were honest, I’d gladly lend them the money” said Steve

Steve said ___________________________________________________________________________
87. “If you have a mobile phone, check that it is turned off”, she said to me

She said _____________________________________________________________________________
88. “I will be angry if it turns out that you’re wrong” John told me

John said ____________________________________________________________________________
89. “Take another sandwich if you’re hungry” she said to him

She asked ____________________________________________________________________________
90. “If I were you, I would choose medicine to study at college” Sam told me

Sam advised _________________________________________________________________________
91. “If you change your mind, give me a ring” Peter said to Pamela

Peter asked __________________________________________________________________________
92. “If the disease is untreated, it can lead to brain damage” said the doctor

The doctor said _______________________________________________________________________

93. “Had you been in time for work, your boss wouldn’t have been annoyed” Susan said Brenda

Susan said ___________________________________________________________________________
94. “If you complain about me, I’ll get into trouble with my teacher” Brian said

Brian told Sally that ___________________________________________________________________
II. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.

1. 'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me.

____________________________________________________________________________________
2. 'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,' he said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
3. 'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.' my mother said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
4. 'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?' Anne asked.

____________________________________________________________________________________
5. 'If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,' Matthew said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
6. 'If I were you, I'd stop smoking,' she said to her brother.

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7. 'If you happen to be in our area, drop in and see us,' they said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
8. 'If the baby is a girl what will they call her? he wondered.

____________________________________________________________________________________
9. 'If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,' she said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
10. 'If you press this switch, the computer comes on,' he said to his students.

____________________________________________________________________________________
11. 'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
12. 'If you have time, wash the floor,' he said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
13. 'If the door is clocked, what shall I do?' she asked.

____________________________________________________________________________________
14. 'If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker,' they said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
15. 'If you don't apologize, I'll never speak to you again.' he said.

____________________________________________________________________________________
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.

1. Jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow.

If _______________________________________________________________________________ 
2. Heinrich regret not having gone to art school when he was younger.

Heinrich wishes ___________________________________________________________________

3. We don't live in a big city, so we can't easily get access to the Internet.

If _______________________________________________________________________________ 
4. 'If your job is so bad, why don't you leave?' she said.

She _____________________________________________________________________________ 
5. I used my calculator; otherwise I'd have taken longer.

Had _____________________________________________________________________________ 
6. 'If my car was working I would drive you to the station,' Tom said to his mother.

Tom told _________________________________________________________________________ 
7. Speak to her only if she speaks to you first.

Don't ____________________________________________________________________________ 
8. If I weren't in my 70s and rather unfit, I might consider taking up squash.

Were ____________________________________________________________________________ 
9. 'What will you do if you miss your plane?' she asked.

She asked ________________________________________________________________________ 
10. Return the product to the shop if you have any complaints about it.

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