Bài tập trắc nghiệm từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 12

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<b>VOCABULARY </b>

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following </b></i>
<i><b>questions. </b></i>

1. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.
<b>a. biology </b> b. biological c. biologist d. biologically

2. Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?

a. act <b>b. active </b> c. action d. activity

3. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.

a. responsible <b>b. responsibility </b> c. responsibly d. irresponsible

4. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.

a. solve b. solvable <b>c. solutions </b> d. solvability

5. He was looking at his parents _______, waiting for recommendations.
a. obey b. obedience c. obedient <b> d. obediently </b>

6. The interviews with parents showed that the vast majority were _______ of teachers.
a. support <b>b. supportive c. supporter </b> d. supporting

7. My husband and I both go out to work so we share the _______.

a. happiness <b>b. household chores c. responsibility d. employment </b>
8. on don is home to people of many _______ cultures.

<b>a. diverse </b> b. diversity c. diversify d. diversification

9. John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.
a. decide <b> b. decision c. decisive </b> d. decisively

10. . It was such a boring speech that I fell _________ .

<b>A. a sleep B. sleep C. sleepy D. sleepily </b>
11. The speaker said nothing worth listening to.

<b>A. complete B. completing C. completely D. completion </b>
12. Pedestrians are supposed to walk on the .

<b>A. road B. side C. pavement D. street </b>
13. Your success in life very largely on yourself.

<b>A. is keen B. depends C. lies D. goes </b>
14. We were so late that we _____ had time to catch the train.

A. nearly <b> B. almost C. hardly </b> D. simply
15. If you wish to learn a new language, you must _____ classes.

<b>A. follow B. present C. attend D .assist </b>
16. We took _____ of the fine weather and spent the day on the beach.

A. chance <b>B. advantage C. occasion D. effect </b>
17. When I saw Minh, I stopped and smiled, but he _____ me and walked on.

A. refused B. omitted <b>C. ignored </b> D. denied

18. Her parents were very _____ because she was out so late that night.
A. responsible B. sorry C. worrying <b>D. worried </b>
19. The nurse was on _____ in the hospital all night.

A. work B. alarm <b>C .service D .duty </b>

20. Will you _____ me to post this letter tomorrow?

A. remember B .suggest <b> C. remind </b> D. mind
21. Most developing countries are in _____ of capital and technical assistance.

A .lack <b>B .need </b> C. shortage D. excess
22. His school report last term was very _____ .

A. satisfying <b>B .fulfilling C. satisfactory </b> D. full
23. Tuan has gone to the baker’s to buy a _____ of bread.

<b>A. loaf </b> B. piece C. bit D. packet

24. My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.
<b>a. beauty </b> b. beautiful c. beautifully d. beautify

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a. agree b. agreeable <b>c. agreement </b> d. agreeably
26. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.

a. confide <b>b. confident </b> c. confidently d. confidence
27. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.

a. marry b. married c. marriageable <b>d. marriage </b>

28. Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation
a. sacrifice <b>b. sacrificed </b> c. sacrificial d. sacrificially

29. Most of us would maintain that physical ______ does not playa major part in how we react to the people
we meet.

a. attract b. attractive <b>c. attractiveness </b> d. attractively

30. They had a ______ candlelit dinner last night and she accepted his proposal of marriage.
a. romance <b>b. romantic </b> c. romantically d. romanticize

31. They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years.
<b>a. informal </b> b. informally c. informalize d. informality

32. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.
<b>a. communicate b. communication c. communicative d. communicator </b>

33. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to questions.
a. attention <b>b. attentive </b> c. attentively d. attentiveness

34. He is not really friendly and makes no attempt to be _______.

a. society b. social c. socialize <b>d. sociable </b>

35. Parks an important part in helping to form the city’s character.
<b>A. make B. do C. play D. perform </b>
36. It’s a good idea to see your doctor regularly for a(n) ___.

A. revision B. control C.investigation <b>D. check – up </b>
37. It is English pronunciation and phrasal verbs that ___ me a lot of trouble.

<b>A. cause </b> B. make C. get D. have
<b>38. 63. I am very ___ in the information you have given me. </b>

A. concerned B. surprised C. pleased <b>D. interested </b>
39. He went to a seaside resort because he was ___ of windsurfing.

<b>A. fond </b> B. interested C. keen D. enjoyed
40. Life on earth would come to an end if the ___ were destroyed.

<b>A. environment </b> B. nature C. stars D. weather
41. Smoke, dirt and noise are all kinds of ___.

A. pollute B. polluting C. pollutant <b>D. pollution </b>
42. English is now an effective medium of international ___.

<b>A. communication </b> B. talking C. speech D. saying
43. I’ll have to work hard to ___ with the rest of the class.

A. catch B. run <b>C. keep pace </b> D. keep on
44. I liked the book till the end but it had a (n) ending which I didn’t like.

<b>A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting </b>
45. She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.

<b>a. polite </b> b. politely c. politeness d. impoliteness

46. Mr. Timpson's behavior and comments on occasions were inappropriate and fell below the _______
standards.

a. accept <b>b. acceptable c. acceptance </b> d. accepting

47. As an _______, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.
a. educate b. education <b>c. educator </b> d. educative

48. In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by _______
fee-paying schools.

<b>a. independent b. independently </b> c. depended d. independence

49. The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _______ and human
rights in his speeches.

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50. He did not do well at school and left with few _______ qualifications.

<b>a. academic </b> b. academy c. academician d. academically

51. The Minister of the Education and Training Department appeared on TV last night to __ his new policy.
a. public b. publicly <b>c. publicize </b> d. publicizing

52. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _______.
a. achieve b. achiever <b>c. achievement </b> d. achievable

53. Despite many recent _______ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.
a. technology <b>b. technological </b> c. technologically d. technologist

54. There is a wide range of _______ in the education system of the USA.

a. select b. selective c. selected <b>d. selection </b>

55. He graduated with doctorates of _______and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.
<b>a. medicine </b> b. medical c. medicate d. medication

56. The making of good habits _______ a determination to keep on training your child.
a. require <b>b. requires </b> c. requirement d. required
57. He was the only _______ that was offered the job.

a. apply b. application <b>c. applicant </b> d. applying
58. Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends.

a. prefer <b>b. preference c. preferential </b> d. preferable
59. Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments.

a. science b. scientist <b>c. scientific d. scientifically </b>
60. I would like to invite you to participate in the ceremony.

a. graduate b. graduated <b>c. graduation d. graduating </b>
61. Not many places at the universities are left, so choice is on a severe _______.

a. limiting <b>b. limitation </b> c. delimitation d. limited
62. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.

a. nerve <b>b. nervous </b> c. nervously d. nervousness
63. _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.

a. Honest b. Honesty <b>c. Honestly </b> d. Dishonest

64. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.

<b>a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation40: John has to live on his ______ </b>

benefits because he doesn’t have a job.

A. employer B. unemployed C. employment <b>D. unemployment </b>

65. My ______ pastime is going dancing with my friends.

<b>A. favourite </b> B. favoured C. favour D. favourable

66. If bacteria stopped working, life on earth would come to a(n)_____.

A. finish B. extinction <b>C. end </b> D. disappearance

67. He hoped his ______ would give him a pay rise.

A. employee <b>B. employed C. employ D. employer </b>
68. I find it quite ______ to talk in front of a group of people.

<b>A.</b> embarrassingly <b>B.</b> embarrassed<b> C.</b> embarrassment <b> D. embarrassing </b>
69. Could you ______ me how to use this new mobile phone?

<b>A.</b> direct <b>B.</b> explain<b> C.</b> say<b> D. show </b>
70. Do you really ________ me to believe you?

<b>A.</b> plan <b>B.</b> expect<b> C. think D.</b> wait
71. The animals gathered closely together for__________

<b>A.</b> warmed <b>B.</b> warm <b> C. warmth D.</b> warmly

<b>72. </b> Thank you for _____ me<b> </b>

<b>A.</b> invite <b>B. inviting C.</b> invited <b> D.</b> invitation
<b>73. </b> Could you ______ me how to use this new mobile phone?

<b>A.</b> explain <b>B.</b> say <b> C.</b> direct <b> D. show </b>
74. Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.

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<b>a. Employment b. Unemployment c. Employ </b> d. Unemployed

76. He was offered the job thanks to his _______ performance during his job interview.
a. impress <b>b. impression c. impressive </b> d. impressively

77. The interviewer gave his consent to John's _______ for work and promised to give him a job.

a. keen b. keenly c. keener <b>d. keenness </b>

78. _______! I have heard of your success in the new project.

<b>a. Congratulate b. Congratulating c. Congratulation d. Congratulations </b>
79. It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again.

a. disappoint <b>b. disappointing </b> c. disappointedly d. disappointment
80. The new policies include cutting _______ subsidies and trade barriers.

a. agriculture <b>b. agricultural </b> c. agriculturalist d. agriculturally
81. The control of _______ has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism.

a. inflate b. inflationist <b>c. inflation </b> d. inflator
82. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.

a. achieve b. achievement <b>c. achievable d. achiever </b>

83. For more than ten years, we have seen the significant _______ in the economy of our country.
a. develop <b>b. developments </b> c. developers d. developed

84. Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.
a. encourage b. encouraging <b>c. encouragement d. encouraged </b>

85. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major setbacks.
a. constant <b>b. constantly </b> c. constants d. constancy

86. Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
a. depress <b>b. depression c. depressing </b> d. depressed

87. Constant _______ of attack makes everyday life dangerous here.

<b>a. threat </b> b. threaten c. threatening d. threateningly
88. No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______.

a. expected <b>b. unexpected c. expectedly d. unexpectedly </b>

89. More and more __ are very excited at discovering as many interesting things in the deserts as possible.
a. explores b. explorations <b>c. explorers </b> d. exploratory

90. Can you make a ________ estimate of how much our expedition in the desert may be?

<b>a. rough </b> b. roughly c. roughing d. roughen

91. After Peter had returned from the Sahara desert, he was confined to bed by a ________ disease.
a. mystery <b>b. mysterious c. mysteriously d. mysteriousness </b>

92. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with ____.
a. extinct <b>b. extinction </b> c. extinctive d. extinctly
93. Don't read that book. It's _____.

<b>A.</b> bore <b>B.</b> boredom<b> C. boring D.</b> bored
94. It’s very ______ of you to help me

<b>A.</b> glad <b>B.</b> happy <b>C. kind D.</b> well
95. The new dress makes you more .

<b>A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify </b>
96. English is the most used language in the world.

<b>A. wider B. widest C. width D. widely </b>
97. He cycled and had an accident.

<b>A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly </b>
98. My friend is very in listening to rock music.

<b>A. interested B. amused C. surprised D. amazed </b>
99. If an object is in the cabin of a spaceship, it will float.

<b>A. left off B. let of C. let off D. left of </b>
100. You must fill in this form in capital letters.

<b>A. apply B. application C. applicant D. applicable </b>
101. I’m fed up with queuing for my benefit every Thursday.

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<b>A. industrial B. industrialize C. industrialization D. industrialist </b>

103. Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than ___ rates found in the fossil record.
a. nature <b>b. natural </b> c. naturally d. naturalness

104. It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species' declines and habitat _______ and
degradation are the leading threats.

a. destroy b. destructive <b>c. destructor d. destruction </b>
105. This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it.

a. inform b. information <b>c. informative </b> d. informatively
106. Sometimes it is ________ to find suitable books for our children.

<b>a. difficult </b> b. difficulty c. difficultly d. difficulties
107. A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book ________.

<b>a. review </b> b. reviewing c. reviewer d. reviewed
108. Read the book ________ and you can find the information you need.

a. care b. careful c. carefulness <b>d. carefully </b>

109. Not many people find reading more ________ than watching TV.

a. interest b. interested <b>c. interesting d. interestingly </b>
110. To become a novelist, you need to be ________.

a. imagine b. imagination <b>c. imaginative </b> d. imaginarily
111. They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 meter.

a. deep b. depth <b>c. deepen </b> d. deeply

112. The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a _______.
<b>a. penalty </b> b. penalize c. penal d. penalization
113. The sick man still finds it _____ to stand without support.

A. discomfort B. comforting <b>C. uncomfortable </b> D. comfortable

114. High school students should be ______ for their future jobs before leaving school.

A. ill-spoken B. ill-prepared <b> C. well-prepared D. well-spoken </b>
115. You will have to work hard if you want to ___________.

<b>A. succeed B. successfully </b> C. success D. successful
116. London is ___________ of England.

A. a capital B. capital C. one capital <b>D. the capital </b>

117. Paul has applied for a ______ in a new company.

A. task B. career <b> C. job </b> D. work
118. Their___________ has lasted for more than 20 years.

<b>A. friendly B. .friend C. friends D. friendship </b>
119. Are you ______ in knowing all the answers?

A. amused <b>B. interested </b> C. excited D. frightened

120. English is an ______ language to learn.

A. easiness B. easily <b>C. easy </b> D. ease

121. Physical ______ are good for our health.

<b>A. activities </b> B. activists C. actions D. acts

122. The parks in our city are _____ peaceful islands in the middle of a stormy sea.

A. similar B. alike C. likely <b>D. like </b>

123. The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the _______.

a. shoot b. shooting c. shooter <b>d. shot </b>

124. The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _______ institution founded in 1863 in
Geneva, Switzerland.

a. human b. humanity c. humanization <b>d. humanitarian </b>
125. ASEAN also works for the _______ of peace and stability in the region.

a. promote <b>b. promotion </b> c. promotional d. promoter
126. The motivations for the birth of ASEAN were the desire for a _______ environment.

<b>a. stable </b> b. stability c. stably d. stabilize

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<b>a. peace </b> b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peaceable

128. ASEAN's aims include the acceleration of economic growth, _______ progress, cultural, development
among its members, and the promotion of regional peace.

a. society <b>b. social </b> c. socially d. socialize

129. A combined gross domestic _______ of the member countries of ASEAN has grown at an average rate of
around 6% per year.

a. produce b. productivity c. production <b>d. product </b>
130. Western women are more ________ than Asian women.

a. depend b. dependent <b>c. independent d. independently </b>
131. In some communities a husband's ________ over his wife is absolute.

<b>a. power </b> b. powerful c. powerfully d. powered
132. I think that up to now there has not been a real ________ between men and women.

a. equal b. equally <b>c. equality </b> d. equalize

133. My father is a ___________ . He works in a garage.

A. farmer <b>B. mechanic </b> C. teacher D. doctor

134. John drives very____________. ; he has never had any accidents.

<b>A. careful B. carefully </b> C. carelessly D. careless
135. If you work hard, you will eventually ________.

A. successfully B. successful <b>C. succeed </b> D. success

136. The weather this summer is ______.

A. disappointment <b>B. disappointing </b> C. disappointed D. disappointedly
137. He is a very ______ driver. He rarely causes accidents.

A. carefully B. careless C. bad <b>D. careful </b>

138. The meeting is going to be ______ at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.

A. played <b>B. held </b> C. taken D. run

139. After drinking a big bottle of ______, he got drunk.

<b>A. wine </b> B. milk C. orange juice D. water
140. There are small ... ... .. between British and American English.

<b>A. differences </b> B. different C. difference D. differently
141. Some species of rare animals are in _____________of extinction.

<b>A. danger </b> B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger

142. To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.

a. civil b. civilize c. civility <b> d. civilization </b>

143. The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually ________ laws to enforce equal opportunities.
a. discriminate <b>b. discrimination c. discriminatory d. discriminated </b>

144. In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a ________.
a. politics b. political c. politically <b>d. politician </b>
145. All payments to the ICRC are _______ and are received as donations.

a. volunteer <b>b. voluntary </b> c. voluntarily d. voluntariness

146. The Red Cross organizes and leads relief assistance missions after ______, such as natural disasters,

man-made disasters, and epidemics.

a. emergent <b>b. emergencies </b> c. emergently d. emergence
147. One of the tasks of the Red Cross is also to support local _ care projects.

<b>a. health </b> b. healthy c. healthful d. healthily
148. She sustained severe head _______ after being thrown from her horse.

a. injure b. injured <b>c. injuries </b> d. injurious

149. According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _______.

a. poor b. poorer c. poorly <b>d. poverty </b>

150. Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _______ and well established army nursing
systems for casualties.

a. organize b. organized <b>c. organizational </b> d. organizers
151. Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good _______ in every aspect.

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A. economically <b>B. economic </b> C. economised D. economist
153. A scientist who studies living things is a ______.

<b>A. biologist </b> B. biologically C. biology D. biological

154. Blue ______ you. You should wear it more often.

A. goes <b> B. matches C. fits D. suits </b>
155. The weather this summer is ______.

A. disappointment <b>B. disappointing </b> C. disappointed D. disappointedly
156. Smoking is a great ______ to our health.

A. harmless <b> B. harm </b> C. harmful D. harmless
157. . Miss White sang very ______ at my birthday party last night.

A. beautiful B. beautify C. beauty <b> D. beautifully </b>
158. Paul has applied for a ______ in a new company.

A. task B. career C. job D. work

159. How _____ is your father?

A. single B. high C. alive <b>D. tall </b>

160. :He had no_____ of selling the clock - it had belonged to his grandfather.

A. interest <b>B. intention </b> C. meaning D. intend
161. Could you fill out this ______ form?

A. applying <b> B. applicable C. application </b> D. applicant

162. ASEAN press praised the great _______ of Vietnamese athletes at the 22nd SEA Games.
a. sports b. sportsman <b>c. sporting d. sportsmanship </b>

163. The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many _______ volunteers.
a. support b. supporter <b>c. supportive d. supportively </b>

164. Computers are ...used in schools and universities.

a. wide b. widen c. width d. widely

165. A………driver is a danger to the public.

a. carelessly b. careless c. carefully d. careful

166. They eventually realize that reckless _______ of the earth's resources can lead only to eventual global
disaster.

a. exploit b. exploitable <b>c. exploitation </b> d. exploitative
167. Farmers make their soil more productive by distributing _______.

a. fertile b. fertility <b>c. fertilizers </b> d. fertilizable
168. To become a novelist, you need to be ________.

a. imagine b. imagination <b>c. imaginative </b> d. imaginarily
169. The final I _______ was 3-0.

<b>a. score </b> b. scoring c. scorer d. scores

170. The referee's _______ is the most important in any sport competition.

a. decide b. decisive <b>c. decision </b> d. decider

171. _______ players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent's movements unless the player is holding
the ball.

a. Defense <b>b. Defensive </b> c. Defender d. Defensively
172. 100. Many young men prefer scuba-diving because it is _______.

a. adventure <b>b. adventurous </b> c. adventurously d. adventurist
173. His pronunciation causes me a lot of _____.

A. difficult B. difficulty <b>C. difficulties </b> D. difficultly

174. How _____ is your father?

A. single B. high C. alive <b>D. tall </b>

175. The ______ of the moon causes the tides on the earth.

A. attractive <b>B. attractiveness C. attraction D. attract </b>
176. I was reading when suddenly the lights ______.

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177. There are small _____________between British and American English.

<b>A. differences </b> B. different C. difference D. differently

178. Some species of rare animals are in ... ... .. of extinction.

<b>A. danger </b> B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger

179. AIDS is a(n) ____________disease.

A. danger B. endangered C. endanger <b>D. dangerous </b>

180. You will have to work hard if you want to ___________.

<b>A. succeed </b> B. successfully C. success D. successful

181. Hoi An is a tourist ______.

A. attractive <b>B. attracted C. attract D. attraction </b>
182. Miss White sang very _______________ at my birthday party last night

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