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<i><b>mại</b></i>
<b>Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b>
<b>underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences</b>
<b>Exercise 1: </b>
<b>1. Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the</b>
verge of extinction
A. enriched
B. contaminated
C. purified
D. strengthened
<b>2. You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the</b>
graduation exam
A. Criticize yourself
B. Wear a backpack
C. Praise yourself
D. Check up your back
<b>3. The machine has been out of order since last month</b>
A. Under repair
B. Functioning well
D. Refusing orders
<b>4. John was so insubordinate that he lost his job in one week</b>
A. understanding
B. fresh
C. obedient
D. disobedient
A. From time to time
B. Once in a while
C. Very often
D. Seldom
<b>6. The new law to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month</b>
A. Eliminate
B. Protect
C. Pollute
D. Destroy
<b>7. Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of</b>
trouble
A. Important
B. Precious
C. Priceless
D. Worthless
<b>8. I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly</b>
A. Gently
B. Cleverly
C. Reasonably
D. Brutally
<b>9. The shop assistant have to break off the conversation to serve a customer</b>
A. Interrupt
B. Continue
C. Hurry
D. Begin
<b>10. Computer criminals try to cover up their crimes to avoid punishment</b>
A. Leave
C. Report
D. Reveal
<b>Exercise 2:</b>
<b>1. After three days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was</b>
released
A. Benevolent
B. Innovative
C. Naive
D. Guilty
<b>2. Henry has found a temporary job in a factory</b>
A. Eternal
B. Genuine
C. Permanent
D. Satisfactory
<b>3. Their classmates are writing letters of acceptance</b>
A. agree
B. admission
C. refusal
D. confirmation
<b>4. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance in the countryside, therefore, farmers often</b>
sell them at low price
A. Excess
B. Sufficiency
C. Small quantity
D. Large quantity
<b>5. Some animals make identical sounds when they sense danger. Thus, they appear to be</b>
communicating with each other
C. Different
D. Frightening
<b>6. All the students are obliged to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the</b>
A. forced
B. impelled
C. required
D. optional
<b>7. There is no excuse for your discourtesy, Think twice before you are going to say</b>
anything
A. Bravery
B. Impoliteness
C. Politeness
D. Boldness
<b>8. Is math a compulsory subject in Vietnamese high school?</b>
A. Required
B. Despised
C. Difficult
D. Optional
<b>9. Adding a garage will enhance the value of the house</b>
A. Stabilize
B. Alter
C. Diminish
D. Increase
<b>10. She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went</b>
D. Made room of
<b>Exercise 3:</b>
<b>1. I was feeling a bit under the weather, so I decided not to get to work</b>
A. Uncomfortable
B. Tired
C. Busy
D. Well
<b>2. They’ve always encouraged me in everything I’ve wanted to do</b>
A. Impaired
B. Misconstrue
C. Unpardoned
D. Discouraged
<b>3. This building is gigantic</b>
A. Enormous
B. Tiny
C. Huge
D. Amazing
<b>4. You can attach a document to this e-mail</b>
A. Detach
B. Stick
C. Close
D. Adhere
<b>5. The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking</b>
A. Stop
B. Continue
C. Finish
D. Consider
A. Negotiable
B. Changeable
C. Unchanged
D. Discussed
<b>7. Education is desperately needed in many countries where a high percentage of the</b>
<b>population is unable to read and write</b>
A. Wordy
B. Literate
C. Verbal
D. Learned
<b>8. What we need is a pragmatic approach to problem solving</b>
A. Realistic
B. Unconventional
C. Theoretical
<b>9. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied</b>
A. Busy
B. Exhausted
C. Uncomfortable
D. Free
<b>10. I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.</b>
A. Homeless
B. Hopeful
C. Successful
D. Unsuccessful
<b>-The </b>
<b>1. Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the</b>
verge of extinction
A. enriched
B. contaminated
C. purified
D. strengthened
<b>2. You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the</b>
graduation exam
A. Criticize yourself
B. Wear a backpack
C. Praise yourself
D. Check up your back
<b>3. The machine has been out of order since last month</b>
A. Under repair
B. Functioning well
C. Sold out
D. Refusing orders
<b>4. John was so insubordinate that he lost his job in one week</b>
A. understanding
B. fresh
C. obedient
D. disobedient
<b>5. To be honest, I go to the museums once in a blue moon</b>
A. From time to time
B. Once in a while
C. Very often
D. Seldom
B. Protect
C. Pollute
D. Destroy
<b>7. Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of</b>
trouble
A. Important
B. Precious
C. Priceless
D. Worthless
<b>8. I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly</b>
A. Gently
B. Cleverly
C. Reasonably
D. Brutally
<b>9. The shop assistant have to break off the conversation to serve a customer</b>
A. Interrupt
B. Continue
C. Hurry
D. Begin
<b>10. Computer criminals try to cover up their crimes to avoid punishment</b>
A. Leave
B. Hide
C. Report
D. Reveal
<b>Exercise 2:</b>
<b>1. After three days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was</b>
released
C. Naive
D. Guilty
<b>2. Henry has found a temporary job in a factory</b>
A. Eternal
B. Genuine
C. Permanent
D. Satisfactory
<b>3. Their classmates are writing letters of acceptance</b>
A. agree
B. admission
C. refusal
D. confirmation
<b>4. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance in the countryside, therefore, farmers often</b>
sell them at low price
A. Excess
B. Sufficiency
C. Small quantity
D. Large quantity
<b>5. Some animals make identical sounds when they sense danger. Thus, they appear to</b>
be communicating with each other
A. Loud
B. Similar
C. Different
D. Frightening
<b>6. All the students are obliged to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the</b>
university
D. optional
<b>7. There is no excuse for your discourtesy, Think twice before you are going to say</b>
anything
A. Bravery
B. Impoliteness
C. Politeness
D. Boldness
<b>8. Is math a compulsory subject in Vietnamese high school?</b>
A. Required
B. Despised
C. Difficult
D. Optional
<b>9. Adding a garage will enhance the value of the house</b>
A. Stabilize
B. Alter
C. Diminish
D. Increase
<b>10. She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went</b>
abroad to study
A. Lost control of
B. Got in touch with
C. Put in charge of
D. Made room of
<b>Exercise 3:</b>
<b>1. I was feeling a bit under the weather, so I decided not to get to work</b>
A. Uncomfortable
<b>2. They’ve always encouraged me in everything I’ve wanted to do</b>
A. Impaired
B. Misconstrue
C. Unpardoned
D. Discouraged
<b>3. This building is gigantic</b>
A. Enormous
B. Tiny
C. Huge
<b>4. You can attach a document to this e-mail</b>
A. Detach
B. Stick
C. Close
D. Adhere
<b>5. The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking</b>
A. Stop
B. Continue
C. Finish
D. Consider
<b>6. I’m sorry, Madam. This is the fixed price and there is no discount</b>
A. Negotiable
B. Changeable
C. Unchanged
D. Discussed
<b>7. Education is desperately needed in many countries where a high percentage of the</b>
B. Literate
C. Verbal
D. Learned
<b>8. What we need is a pragmatic approach to problem solving</b>
B. Unconventional
C. Theoretical
D. Sensible
<b>9. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied</b>
A. Busy
B. Exhausted
C. Uncomfortable
D. Free
<b>10. I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.</b>
A. Homeless
B. Hopeful
C. Successful
D. Unsuccessful