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9 Year end Close

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<b>Microsoft Dynamics</b>

<b>®</b>

<b> AX 2012</b>



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During month end, following are the steps which
are followed in general:


• <sub>1. Posting Accrual entries.</sub>


• <sub>2. AP invoicing and payment activities closure.</sub>


• <sub>3. AR invoicing generation and payment receipt</sub>


• 4. General ledger Adjustment entries


• <sub>5. Tax settlement</sub>


• <sub>6. Depreciation of assets posting.</sub>


• <sub>7. Bank account reconciliation</sub>


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<b>Monthly Closing: </b>


• <b><sub>Step 1: Post all open journal vouchers for the </sub></b>


month in all relevant modules



• <b><sub>Step 2: Closing and adjustment Inventory cost </sub></b>


(please refer to training manual of Inventory
management)


• <b><sub>Step 3: Perform exchange adjustment for </sub></b>


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• <b>Step 4: Allocation expense to evaluate profit </b>


and loss (from 632, 641, 642, 635, 811 to 911
and from 511, 521, 531, 515, 711 to 911 and
from 911 to 4212)


• <b><sub>Step 5: Print financial reports</sub></b>


• <b><sub>Step 6: Change status of period to “Stopped” </sub></b>


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• <b>Detail in Step 3:</b>


Exchange adjustment for AR


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• <b>Method: Choose “standard” to perform </b>


exchange adjustment regardless whether the
results is loss or profit


• <b><sub>Considered date: The date which the exchange </sub></b>


adjustment is posted


• <b><sub>Date of rate: the date of exchange rate</sub></b>


• <b><sub>Press Select button to choose customer </sub></b>


(optional, if you do not choose this, the system
will collect all customers)


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<b>Exchange adjustment for AP</b>


• <b><sub>Click Account payable > Period > Exchange </sub></b>


<b>adjustment</b>


• Perform the same step as exchange adjustment



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• <b>Exchange adjustment for GL</b>


• <b><sub>Click General Ledger > Period > Exchange </sub></b>


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• <b>Account: choose ledger account range to create </b>


exchange adjustment


• <b><sub>Date: choose period interval of the exchange </sub></b>


adjustment


• <b><sub>Currency code: choose currency range to </sub></b>


create exchange adjustment


• <b><sub>Adjust profit & loss accounts: select this to </sub></b>


adjust transaction in profit & loss account


• <b><sub>Adjust balance sheet accounts: select this to </sub></b>


adjust the balances of balance sheet account



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<b>Detail in Step 4</b>


• <sub>At the end of each month you will process the </sub>


allocation rule to transfer amount to valuate
profit and loss


• <b><sub>Go to General ledger -> Periodic -> Process </sub></b>


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• <b>Allocation rule: select the allocation rule that </b>


you want to run


• <b><sub>As of date: select the last date. System will </sub></b>


collect all the transactions that have the date
before this date


• <b><sub>GL posting date: select the date to create and </sub></b>


post this allocation journal


• <b>Proposal option: select ‘Proposal only’ value. </b>



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• Press Line button to see detail information of the


journal. System will get the current balance of
source account and transfer to destination


account follow the allocation rule.


• <sub>You can validate and post this journal if the </sub>


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<b>Step 5: Print financial reports (refer to Reports </b>


<b>part) </b>


<b>Step 6: Change status of period to “Stopped” </b>
<b>or “Closed”</b>


• <b><sub>Click General ledger > Set up > Periods</sub></b>


• <b>In status field, choose status to “Stopped” or </b>


<b>“Closed” to prevent posting transactions in the </b>



closed month. You should choose status is


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<b>Closing entry at the end of fiscal year: </b>


Follow these steps to close current fiscal year


• <b><sub>Step 1: Post all open journal vouchers for the </sub></b>


month in all relevant modules


• <b><sub>Step 2: Closing and adjustment Inventory cost </sub></b>


(please refer to training manual of Inventory
management)


• <b><sub>Step 3: Perform exchange adjustment for </sub></b>


Account receivable (AR), Account payable (AP),
General ledger (GL)


<b>Step 4: Create new fiscal year</b>
<b>Step 5: Back up company data</b>
<b>Step 6: Make adjustment entry </b>
<b>Step 7: </b> Print Financial Statements



<b>Step 8: </b> Transfer closing balance to new fiscal year
<b>Step 4: Create new fiscal year</b>


<b>Step 5: Back up company data</b>
<b>Step 6: Make adjustment entry </b>
<b>Step 7: </b> Print Financial Statements


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• <b><sub>Step 4: Create new fiscal year</sub></b>
• <b><sub>Step 5: Back up company data</sub></b>
• <b><sub>Step 6: Make adjustment entry </sub></b>


• <b><sub>Step 7: Print Financial Statements</sub></b>


• <b>Step 8: Transfer closing balance to new fiscal </b>


year


<b>From step 1 to step 3: Perform the same as </b>


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• <b>Step 4: Create new Fiscal Year</b>


• <b><sub>Click General Ledger > Set up > Periods > </sub></b>


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<b>Step 5: Back up company data (contact IT </b>
<b>management)</b>


<b>Step 6: Make adjustment entry</b>


• <b><sub>Click General Ledger > Periodic > Fiscal year </sub></b>


<b>close > Closing sheet</b>


• <b><sub>Enter closing sheet, name, and posting layer </sub></b>


<b>as current</b>


• <b>Click General tab; fill in period interval, posting </b>


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• Click “transfer” to adjust amount. Click Save icon


• <b><sub>Click post to post the balances and adjustment </sub></b>


to the closing sheet


<b>Step 7: Print Financial Statements (refer to reports </b>


part of this document)


<b>Step 8: Transfer closing balance to new fiscal year</b>


• <b><sub>Click General ledger > Period > Fiscal year </sub></b>


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• <b>End date: choose closing date</b>


• <b><sub>Balance account: choose “Closing -> </sub></b>


<b>Opening”</b>


• <b>Account for transfer of year-end result: </b>


choose current undistributed profit & loss


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