UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS ( GETTING STARTED + LISTEN AND READ + SPEAK)

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<b>UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS ( GETTING STARTED + LISTEN AND READ + </b>
<b>SPEAK)</b>

<b>+ Từ vựng:</b>

celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/(v): làm lễ kỷ niệm
+ celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ (n): lễ kỷ niệm
- Easter /ˈiːstə(r)/ (n): lễ Phục Sinh

- Lunar New Year: Tết Nguyên Đán
- wedding /ˈwedɪŋ/ (n): đám cưới
- throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ (prep): suốt

- occur (v) = happen / take place: xảy ra, diễn ra
- decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ (v): trang trí

+ decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ (n): sự trang trí
- sticky rice cake: bánh tét

- be together = gather : tập trung
- apart /əˈpɑːt/ (adv): cách xa

- Passover /ˈpɑːsəʊvə(r)/ (n): Lễ Quá Hải (của người Do thái)
- Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ (n): người Do thái

- freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ (n): sự tự do
- slave /sleɪv/ (n): nô lệ

+ slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/ (n): sự nô lệ
- as long as: miễn là

- parade /pəˈreɪd/ (n): cuộc diễu hành
- colorful /ˈkʌləfl/ (a): nhiều màu, sặc sỡ
- crowd /kraʊd/(v) : tụ tập

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<b>CÁC NGUYÊN TẮC CHUNG</b>
Đổi thì:

Simple present (V(s/es))  Simple past (V2/ed )

Simple future (will/ shall + V1 )  Future in the past ( would/ + V1 )

can  could

may  might

must  had to

Đổi trạng từ về thời gian và nơi chốn:

<b>DIRECT SPEECH</b> <b>INDIRECT SPEECH</b>

this that

these those

now then

here there

today that day

tomorrow the next day

next year / month / week the following year / month / week.
<b>I . REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS (Câu trần thuật)</b>

<b> S1 + said (that) + S2 + V (lùi thì)</b>

<b>EXERCISES</b>

<b>EXERCISE 1: Change the following sentences into the Reported Speech</b>
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”

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2. Thomas said “All the students will have a meeting next week”

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3. She said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”

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4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”

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5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”

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6. She said “I may visit my parents in summer”

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7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”

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8. She said “I don’t buy this book”

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9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”

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10. Her classmate said “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class”

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