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Ôn tập môn Anh Văn Khối 8

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<b>UNIT 9 : A FIRST - AID COURSE</b>


<i><b>Lesson 1</b></i> : <b>LISTEN AND READ</b>


<b>Vocabulary</b>


<b>1.</b> burn (n) : vết cháy, vết bỏng


<b>2.</b> sting (v, n) : đốt / vết đốt


<b>3.</b> first aid : sự cấp cứu, sơ cấp cứu


<b>4.</b> emergency (n) <b>: </b>sự khẩn cấp


<b>5.</b> bleed - bled – bled : chảy máu


<b>6.</b> ambulance (n) : xe cấp cứu


<b>7.</b> to calm down : làm cho bình tĩnh, trấn tĩnh


<b>8.</b> to hit (sth) on sth (hit-hit) : va / đập vào


<b>9.</b> conscious (adj) unconscious : tỉnh táo bất tỉnh


<b>10.</b>towel (n) : khăn


<b>11.</b>tight (adj) : chặt


<b>12. pressure (n)</b> <b>: sức ép, áp lực</b>


 to press <b>: ép, nén, bóp, ấn</b>



<b>13. promise (v)</b> <b>: hứa</b>


 promise (n) <b>: lời hứa</b>


<b>14.</b>wound (n) : vết thương


<b>15.</b>to fall asleep : ngủ thiếp đi


<b>16.</b>awake (adj) : trạng thái thức


<i><b>Lesson 2</b><b> </b></i> : <b>SPEAK + LISTEN</b>


<b>I.</b> <b>Vocabulary </b>


<b>17.</b>bandage (n) : băng


<b>18.</b>snake(n) : rắn


<b>19.</b>clinic (n) : phòng khám


<b>20.</b>to bite - bit – bitten : cắn


<b>21.</b>stretcher (n) : cái cáng


<b>22.</b>crutch (n) : nạng


<b>23.</b>wheelchair (n) : xe lăn


<b>24.</b>scales (n) : cái cân



<b>25.</b>eye chart (n) : bảng kiểm tra thị lực mắt


<b>26.</b>paramedic (n) : hộ lý


<b>II.</b> <b>Modal “will” to make requests. Offers, promises ( Text book – page 86)</b>


<i><b>Lesson 3</b></i> : <b>READ</b>
<b>Vocabulary</b>


<b>27.</b>fainting (n) : cơn ngất xỉu


<b>28.</b>to lie flat (lying-lay-lain) : nằm thẳng


<b>29. to force</b> + sb + <b>to-V</b> : ép buộc


<b>30.</b>to elevate to lower : nâng lên hạ xuống


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<b>32.</b>to revive : tỉnh lại


<b>33.</b>to overheat : làm cho quá nóng


<b>34.</b>blanket (n) : chăn


<b>35.</b>to cool : làm mát


<b>36.</b>to minimize : làm giảm tối đa


<b>37.</b>tissue (n) : mô, cơ


<b>38.</b>to ease : làm dịu



<b>39. sterile (adj)</b> <b>: vô trùng</b>


 sterilize (v) <b>: tiệt trùng</b>


<b>40.</b>dressing (n) : việc băng bó


<b>41. to leave</b> + sb + V-ing :
42. <b>to let</b> + sb + V0 :


<i><b>Lesson 4</b></i> : <b>WRITE</b>
<b>Vocabulary</b>


43. to come <i><b>out of</b> </i>the hospital : xuất hiện


<b> 44. bored (adj)</b> <b> </b> <b>: chán</b>


<b>  boring (adj)</b> <b> </b> <b>: tẻ nhạt, nhàm chán</b>


45. to come <i><b>over</b></i> : ghé qua
46. <i><b>on</b></i> the occasion <i><b>of</b></i> : nhân dịp


<i><b>Lesson 5</b></i> : <b>LANGUAGE FOCUS</b>


<b>I.</b> <b>So as (not) to / in order (not) to + Vbare-INF</b>


<b>Ex 1</b> : I always keep the windows open <i><b>so as to / in order to</b></i><b>let </b>fresh airin.


<b>Ex 2</b> : She studies hard because she doesn’t want to fail the exam.



<b>  </b>She studies hard<b> in order not to / so as not to fail </b>the exam.


<b>II.</b> <b>Future simple</b>
<b> </b>


We use <b>will </b>for :


<i><b>1.</b></i> Predictions, especially after <i>I don’t think ….</i>
<i>EX: </i>I think he will like thí present.


<i><b>2.</b></i> Offers and promises


EX : I’ll lend you some money.


<i><b>3.</b></i> Decisions that you make while you are speaking
EX : He isn’t answering his phone. I’ll send a text


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<b>EXERCISES</b>


<b>I. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or</b>
<b>substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.</b>


1. I put the heater on_________ the plants warm.


a. keep b. keeping c. to keep d. for keeping


2. Why not come over at the weekend? The children_____ seeing you again.


a. enjoy b. will enjoy c. are enjoying d. is going to enjoy
3. That bag looks heavy. I_______ you with it.



a. will help b. am going to help c. am helping d. help
4. Calm______ and tell me what happened.


a. out b. down c. in d. up


5. Sam was trying hard ____.


a. not to laugh b. to not laugh c. not laughing d. to not laughing
6. You _____ forget what I told you. It’s very important.


a. mustn’t b. needn’t c. don’t have to d. can’t
7. Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage.


a. ease b. relieve c. minimize d. maximize


8. ______ is a long stick that someone put under their arm to help them, walk when they
have hurt their leg.


a. Crutch b. Wheelchair c. Stretcher d. Bandage


9. These medicines can_______ your headache.


a. ease b. elevate c. revive d. affect


10. Don’t overheat the victim with blankets or coat.


a. make someone too hot b. make someone too cold


c. hurt someone d. destroy someone



11. Mrs Miles sometimes takes a pill______ to sleep.


a. go b. going c. to go d. for going


12. He is working very hard______ get poor grades.


a. in order to b. in order not to c. to d. not to
13. If you move to your left, you_____ the church.


a. will see b. are seeing c. has seen d. see


14. ______quiet? I’m trying to learn.


a. Are you please be b. Will you please be


c. Are you please being d. Has you please been
15. The book fell_____ the table.


a. of b. off c. up d. in


16. Why don’t you come _____ for dinner?


a. across b. over c. at d. down


17. Please try_____ quiet when you come home. Everyone will be asleep.


a. be b. to be c. being d. to being


18. Leave the victim_____ flat and don’t let him ___chilled.



a. lying/ to become b. to lie/ become c. lying/ become d. to lie/ to become
19. _____ is a long thin piece of cloth or paper used for tying round and protecting a
wound.


a. Water packs b. Bandage c. Handkerchief d. Blanket
20. _____ the patient’s feet, or lower his/her head below the level of the heart.


a. Elevate b. Coo1 c. Cover d. Overheat


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1. He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents.


_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time.


_______________________________________________________________________________
3. I went to the college. I wanted to sec Professor Taylor


_______________________________________________________________________________
4. She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold.


_______________________________________________________________________________
5. I closed the window. l didn't want anybody to look at my mum.


_______________________________________________________________________________
6 We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.


_______________________________________________________________________________
7. He moved to the from row. He could hear the speaker better.



_______________________________________________________________________________
8. I left Dave my phone number. l wanted him to be able to contact me.


_______________________________________________________________________________
9. Thanh and Nga are going to Australia. They want to learn English.


_______________________________________________________________________________
10.We hurried to school. We didn’t want to be late.


_______________________________________________________________________________


<b>III</b>. <b>Give the right form of the verbs in brackets: Simple Future or Simple Present.</b>


1. We ____________ (go) out when the rain ____________ (stop).
2. She (not come) until you ____________ (be) ready


3. I ____________ (come) and see them before I ____________ (leave) here.
4. We (phone) you as soon as we ____________ (arrive) in Ha Noi.


5. When l ____________ (see) Mr. Pike tomorrow, I ____________ (give) him your
message.


6. He promises he ____________ (leave) before the sun ____________ (rise).
7. They ____________ (move) to their new house at Christmas this year.


8. Who ____________ (look after) the children when your sister ____________ (be)
away?


9. You ____________ (be) late if you (not/ hurry) ____________.



10. Thank you for letting me borrow your camera. I ( bring) it back to you after I
____________ (return) from my holiday.


<b>IV. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first.</b>


1. Where is the nearest post office’?


Could you_______________________________________________________________________
2. Open the door, please


Will you________________________________________________________________________
3. Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam.


Hanh is studying very hard in order___________________________________________________
4. Do you want me to drive?


Shall___________________________________________________________________________
5. I want you to help me carry my bags.


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He climbed the tree so as___________________________________________________________
7. I have decided to help him revise his lessons.


I am___________________________________________________________________________
8. We are willing to drive you to the airport.


We'll___________________________________________________________________________
9. You can get off this train at Bath.


This train_______________________________________________________________________
10. ‘Please send an ambulance to Quang Trung School,’ Lan said to the nurse.



Lan asked_______________________________________________________________________


<b>V. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence by using </b><i><b>so as</b></i>
<i><b>to</b></i><b> or </b><i><b>in order to</b></i>


1. I enter the room quietly. I don’t want to wake my younger sister up.


_______________________________________________________________________________
2. He is staying up late. He wants to see the final football match.


_______________________________________________________________________________
3. I have to put on my glasses. I want to see that film.


_______________________________________________________________________________
4. I am studying hard. I don’t want to fail the examination.


_______________________________________________________________________________
5 She’s on a diet. She wants to lose her weight.


._______________________________________________________________________________
6. I try my best to study. I want to get a good job.


_______________________________________________________________________________
7. I spend much time practising English. I want to speak English well.


_______________________________________________________________________________
8. I checked my test carefully. I don’t want to make any mistakes.


_______________________________________________________________________________


9. Steve is going to the bank. He wants to cash a check.


_______________________________________________________________________________
10. I’m going to the hospital. I want to visit a friend.


_______________________________________________________________________________
11. Mr. Ba stopped at a news-stand on his way to the office. He wanted to buy a


newspaper.


_______________________________________________________________________________
12. When I saw Tim, I touched his shoulder. I wanted to fet his attention.


_______________________________________________________________________________
13. I reached into my pocket. I wanted to iget the door key.


_______________________________________________________________________________
14. My father often plays badminton. he wants to keep fit.


_______________________________________________________________________________
15. I stayed up very late last night. I wanted to finish my homework.


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16. I opened the window. I wanted to get some fresh air.


_______________________________________________________________________________
17. We’re going on holiday. We want to relax after so many days of hard work.


_______________________________________________________________________________
18. She turned down the TV. She didn’t want to disturb her roommate.



_______________________________________________________________________________
19. They’re going to a restaurant. They want to celebrate their wedding anniversary.


_______________________________________________________________________________
20. I ran all the way to school. I didn’t want to be late for the first lesson.


_______________________________________________________________________________
21. He din’t tell the truth. He didn’t want to disappoint her.


_______________________________________________________________________________
22. She hid the present. She wanted to give me a surprise.


_______________________________________________________________________________
23. She’s going on a diet. She doesn’t want to put on weight.


_______________________________________________________________________________
24. I’m learning very hard. I don’t want to fail my final exams.


_______________________________________________________________________________
25. I set my alarm clock. I wanted to get up at five a.m


_______________________________________________________________________________


<b>VI – Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parentheses.</b>


1. He was knocked down by a taxi and lost ____________ . (conscious)


2. The doctor explained ____________ what she should do at the time. (patient)
3. His speech was so boring that everybody felt very ____________. (sleep)



4. When she saw the accident, she ____________ called the police and an ambulance.
(calm)


5. The war between the two countries was short but ____________. (blood)
6. His knee ____________ forced him to leave the match so early. (injure)
7. I lost ____________ with her whimsical behavior. (patient)


8. The ____________ soldiers were rescued by a helicopter. (wound)
9. Fortunately, nobody was ____________ in the car accident. (injure)


10. He spoke to the children and tried to make them feel safe with his ____________.
(calm)


11. When the ambulance arrived, the victim was still ____________. (consciousness)
12. I was almost exhausted after a ____________ night. (sleep)


13. She was ____________ for days after the accident. (conscious)


14. His speedy ____________ after the operation amazed all the doctors. (revive)
15. The ____________ of water caused the dam to burst. (press)


16. The heart pumps ____________ around the body. (bleed)


17. Come by the fire. You must be ____________ to the bone. (chill)
18. I want an ____________ reply. (immediately)


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